EVIDENCE LEDGER
原子证据账本
3,125 条命题记录，从结论回到证据。
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| Claim ID | 文献 | 类型 / 主题 | 科学命题 | 证据定位 | 核验状态 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IT_000001 | 000 | methodfunctional_architecture | Stringer et al. (2002) 测定了 not applicable; computational model inspired by the primate ventral visual system 在 modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) 区域通过 no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000002 | 000 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: (Left) Stylized image of the VisNet four-layer network. Convergence through the network is designed to provide...modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000003 | 000 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Details of the 3-dimensional visual stimuli used in the rotation invari- ance experiments of section 3. Each s...modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000004 | 000 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3: Representations of the six visual stimuli with three surface features (triples) presented to VisNet during the...modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000005 | 000 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4: Numerical results for experiments 1 and 2: (Left) Single cell infor- mation measures. (Right) Multiple cell in...modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000006 | 000 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5: Numerical results for experiment 1: Response profiles of a top-layer neuron to the 6 triples in all 5 orientati...modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000007 | 000 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'VisNet结果“证明”了视觉系统通过该机制实现新视角识别。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '模拟证明的是特定模型条件下的可行性或充分性，不是生物视觉系统采用该机制的直接证据。'}modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000008 | 000 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '模型学到的是变形规律而不是任何形式的视角模板。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '现有对照只排除了依靠无变形二维平移训练即可泛化的解释，没有穷尽其他表征机制。'}modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000009 | 000 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '泛化来源已经被因果定位到低层。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '结果与低层特征不变性解释一致，但缺少保持高层训练不变、仅消融低层预训练的关键对照。'}modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_000010 | 000 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'VisNet比Edelman方案具有更强的泛化能力。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者基于模型结构作出的理论比较，本文没有在匹配数据和评价指标下直接比较两个模型。'}modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex (TEO), modeled inferior temporal cortex (TE) · no biological recording, simulated model-unit firing rates, single-cell information analysis, multiple-cell information analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_001001 | 001 | methodfunctional_architecture | Collerton et al. (2003) 测定了 human 在 无实验记录脑区；讨论中涉及路易体病理集中区：额叶、扣带回、下颞叶皮层、内侧颞叶结构，及推测的枕叶功能障碍 区域通过 systematic review / meta-analysis（Glass's Δ 效应量、逆方差加权、Q 统计量、因子分析、线性回归 SD 比值）, 神经心理测验（MMSE、WAIS、WMS、Stroop、WCST、Corsi 等 130+ 种） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。无实验记录脑区；讨论中涉及路易体病理集中区：额叶、扣带回、下颞叶皮层、内侧颞叶结构，及推测的枕叶功能障碍 · systematic review / meta-analysis（Glass's Δ 效应量、逆方差加权、Q 统计量、因子分析、线性回归 SD 比值）, 神经心理测验（MMSE、WAIS、WMS、Stroop、WCST、Corsi 等 130+ 种） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_001002 | 001 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Results of comparisons between DLB and controls, AD, and PD patients on fac- tors. $ = DLB compared to controls;...无实验记录脑区；讨论中涉及路易体病理集中区：额叶、扣带回、下颞叶皮层、内侧颞叶结构，及推测的枕叶功能障碍 · systematic review / meta-analysis（Glass's Δ 效应量、逆方差加权、Q 统计量、因子分析、线性回归 SD 比值）, 神经心理测验（MMSE、WAIS、WMS、Stroop、WCST、Corsi 等 130+ 种） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_001003 | 001 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Ratio of standard deviations (SD) of DLB groups compared to controls and patients with AD and PD strati- fied by...无实验记录脑区；讨论中涉及路易体病理集中区：额叶、扣带回、下颞叶皮层、内侧颞叶结构，及推测的枕叶功能障碍 · systematic review / meta-analysis（Glass's Δ 效应量、逆方差加权、Q 统计量、因子分析、线性回归 SD 比值）, 神经心理测验（MMSE、WAIS、WMS、Stroop、WCST、Corsi 等 130+ 种） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_001004 | 001 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Results of secondary stratification by clinical versus pathological diagnosis, mild versus severe dementia, and ...无实验记录脑区；讨论中涉及路易体病理集中区：额叶、扣带回、下颞叶皮层、内侧颞叶结构，及推测的枕叶功能障碍 · systematic review / meta-analysis（Glass's Δ 效应量、逆方差加权、Q 统计量、因子分析、线性回归 SD 比值）, 神经心理测验（MMSE、WAIS、WMS、Stroop、WCST、Corsi 等 130+ 种） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_001005 | 001 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: MD 整体克制，未见明显的因果夸大。两处值得注意但可接受：(1) '提示波动性与注意/执行功能的性质本身有关'忠实转述了原文 'It may be that this variability is a reflection of the nature of attentional and executive function'，属作者推论而非过度推论；(2) 一句话定位中'钉死'为修辞性表达，正文结论均保留了原文的谨慎限定（异质性、诊断信度、前瞻验证需求），不构成 overclaim。无实验记录脑区；讨论中涉及路易体病理集中区：额叶、扣带回、下颞叶皮层、内侧颞叶结构，及推测的枕叶功能障碍 · systematic review / meta-analysis（Glass's Δ 效应量、逆方差加权、Q 统计量、因子分析、线性回归 SD 比值）, 神经心理测验（MMSE、WAIS、WMS、Stroop、WCST、Corsi 等 130+ 种） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_002001 | 002 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nieder et al. (2003) 测定了 macaque（Janssen 等 2003 被点评研究）与 owl（Nieder & Wagner 2001 对照证据）；本文为 Current Biology Dispatch，自身无实验 在 IT (TE), V1, V2, V4, TEO, MT, MST, visual Wulst (owl), caudal IPS 区域通过 single-unit (清醒行为猴 TE，引自 Janssen 等 2003), single-unit (V1/MT/MST/Wulst，引自被点评文献), microstimulation (MT，DeAngelis 等 1998) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (TE), V1, V2, V4, TEO, MT, MST, visual Wulst (owl), caudal IPS · single-unit (清醒行为猴 TE，引自 Janssen 等 2003), single-unit (V1/MT/MST/Wulst，引自被点评文献), microstimulation (MT，DeAngelis 等 1998) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_002002 | 002 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Geometric relationships in binocular vision and disparity detectors. (A) An observer fixates point P, the imag...IT (TE), V1, V2, V4, TEO, MT, MST, visual Wulst (owl), caudal IPS · single-unit (清醒行为猴 TE，引自 Janssen 等 2003), single-unit (V1/MT/MST/Wulst，引自被点评文献), microstimulation (MT，DeAngelis 等 1998) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_002003 | 002 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Simplified scheme of the ventral (red) and dorsal (blue) visual pathways in the monkey brain. IPS, intra-parie...IT (TE), V1, V2, V4, TEO, MT, MST, visual Wulst (owl), caudal IPS · single-unit (清醒行为猴 TE，引自 Janssen 等 2003), single-unit (V1/MT/MST/Wulst，引自被点评文献), microstimulation (MT，DeAngelis 等 1998) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_003001 | 003 | methodfunctional_architecture | Fine et al. (2003) 测定了 human（复明个案 MM + 3 名正常对照） 在 V1, MT+ (MT/MST), fusiform gyrus (FuG), lingual gyrus (LiG), calcarine cortex 附近枕叶区 区域通过 psychophysics (method of adjustment, CSF), BOLD fMRI (组块设计), VEP, ERG 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, MT+ (MT/MST), fusiform gyrus (FuG), lingual gyrus (LiG), calcarine cortex 附近枕叶区 · psychophysics (method of adjustment, CSF), BOLD fMRI (组块设计), VEP, ERG | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_003002 | 003 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 (a) MM’s sensitivity as a function of spatial frequency measured psychophysically using a method of adjustment ...V1, MT+ (MT/MST), fusiform gyrus (FuG), lingual gyrus (LiG), calcarine cortex 附近枕叶区 · psychophysics (method of adjustment, CSF), BOLD fMRI (组块设计), VEP, ERG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_003003 | 003 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Stimuli, tasks and performance for tests of MM’s form, depth and motion processing. Stimuli shown to controls (...V1, MT+ (MT/MST), fusiform gyrus (FuG), lingual gyrus (LiG), calcarine cortex 附近枕叶区 · psychophysics (method of adjustment, CSF), BOLD fMRI (组块设计), VEP, ERG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_003004 | 003 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Left hemisphere activation in response to faces versus objects, regions responding at a coherence value above 0...V1, MT+ (MT/MST), fusiform gyrus (FuG), lingual gyrus (LiG), calcarine cortex 附近枕叶区 · psychophysics (method of adjustment, CSF), BOLD fMRI (组块设计), VEP, ERG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_003005 | 003 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 总体有原文支撑（'prolonged deprivation had degraded the spatial resolution of his early visual cortex'；'face- and object-processing areas of cortex were inactive'），但需注意原文对面孔是'almost no activity'、对物体是'little activity'，'失激活'对物体加工区而言略强；且 fMRI 活动缺失与行为障碍是相关关系，'其背后是'带有轻度因果指向。鉴于 MD 讨论与总结部分已恰当保留作者两种候补解释并标注个人理解，整体未构成显著夸大V1, MT+ (MT/MST), fusiform gyrus (FuG), lingual gyrus (LiG), calcarine cortex 附近枕叶区 · psychophysics (method of adjustment, CSF), BOLD fMRI (组块设计), VEP, ERG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_004001 | 004 | methodfunctional_architecture | Wild et al. (2003) 测定了 human (综述；另涵盖 Weinstein 的恒河猴、Jürgens 的松鼠猴、Panksepp 的大鼠刺激实验) 在 dorsal upper pons (笑声协调中枢), PAG, hypothalamus, amygdala/basal temporal, premotor/frontal opercular areas, ventral brainstem, right frontal cortex, medial ventral prefrontal cortex, bilateral posterior temporal regions, cerebellum 区域通过 review: lesion/尸检/CT/MRI/血管造影, 术中电刺激, fMRI, PET (rCBF), ERP, SPECT, 动物电刺激 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。dorsal upper pons (笑声协调中枢), PAG, hypothalamus, amygdala/basal temporal, premotor/frontal opercular areas, ventral brainstem, right frontal cortex, medial ventral prefrontal cortex, bilateral posterior temporal regions, cerebellum · review: lesion/尸检/CT/MRI/血管造影, 术中电刺激, fMRI, PET (rCBF), ERP, SPECT, 动物电刺激 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_004002 | 004 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 The laughter network: regions involved in the generation of normal and pathological laughter. Note that in the me...dorsal upper pons (笑声协调中枢), PAG, hypothalamus, amygdala/basal temporal, premotor/frontal opercular areas, ventral brainstem, right frontal cortex, medial ventral prefrontal cortex, bilateral posterior temporal regions, cerebellum · review: lesion/尸检/CT/MRI/血管造影, 术中电刺激, fMRI, PET (rCBF), ERP, SPECT, 动物电刺激 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005001 | 005 | methodfunctional_architecture | Brunel et al. (2003) 测定了 n/a（纯计算建模论文；复现对象为猕猴 IT/围嗅皮层电生理实验） 在 IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) 区域通过 n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005002 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The single neuron f–I curve φ(I). For input currents below the threshold current Ic (noise-induced firing), th...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005003 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. The simplest bistable network is a purely excitatory network with uniform coupling. (A) Network architecture. ...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005004 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Spontaneous activity in an excitatory–inhibitory network. (A) Architecture of the excitatory–inhibitory networ...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005005 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Cortical network with selective sup-populations of excitatory cells. (A) Functional architecture of a network ...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005006 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Spontaneous and persistent activity as a function of external input. (A) Non- selective external input: input ...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005007 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. The pair-associate protocol. (A) Architecture of a network after learning of pair associates. (B) Firing rates...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005008 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Pair associate task with color switch. Effect of a weak biased input to the class of the paired associate in t...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_005009 | 005 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Fixed sequence of cue stimuli. (A) Architecture of the network after learning. (B) Persistent activity pattern...IT, perirhinal cortex, prefrontal cortex (讨论/对照) · n/a（平均场解析 + 脉冲神经网络模拟，无实验记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_006001 | 006 | methodfunctional_architecture | Easton et al. (2003) 测定了 macaque (rhesus)、marmoset 及人类患者——本文为理论性综述，非单一实验研究 在 basal forebrain (Ch1-4, nucleus basalis of Meynert), hippocampus, perirhinal/rhinal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, fornix, amygdala, anterior temporal stem, mamillary bodies, anterior thalamus 区域通过 white-matter transection (fornix/amygdala/anterior temporal stem), excitotoxic lesion, p75-saporin immunotoxin lesion, scopolamine 药理学阻断, crossed unilateral disconnection, 人类 MRI 病灶分析（Corkin et al., 1997; Stefanacci et al., 2000）——注意：本文并非单细胞电生理记录研究 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。basal forebrain (Ch1-4, nucleus basalis of Meynert), hippocampus, perirhinal/rhinal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, fornix, amygdala, anterior temporal stem, mamillary bodies, anterior thalamus · white-matter transection (fornix/amygdala/anterior temporal stem), excitotoxic lesion, p75-saporin immunotoxin lesion, scopolamine 药理学阻断, crossed unilateral disconnection, 人类 MRI 病灶分析（Corkin et al., 1997; Stefanacci et al., 2000）——注意：本文并非单细胞电生理记录研究 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_006002 | 006 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '用白质切断的叠加效应证明『完全隔离』而非任何单点毁损才是密集遗忘的充分条件', 'problem': "『充分条件』强于原文措辞。原文是作者提出的模型/假说（'We propose...'、'This led us to conclude that...'），且证据来自小样本猴损毁研究加人类病例的相关性证据；将假说层面的因果模型表述为已『证明』的充分条件，有把作者推论（INTERPRETATION）升级为事实（FACT）之嫌", 'recommended_fix': '改为『提出并支持…是密集遗忘的一个充分性解释』或明确标注为作者的模型主张'}basal forebrain (Ch1-4, nucleus basalis of Meynert), hippocampus, perirhinal/rhinal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, fornix, amygdala, anterior temporal stem, mamillary bodies, anterior thalamus · white-matter transection (fornix/amygdala/anterior temporal stem), excitotoxic lesion, p75-saporin immunotoxin lesion, scopolamine 药理学阻断, crossed unilateral disconnection, 人类 MRI 病灶分析（Corkin et al., 1997; Stefanacci et al., 2000）——注意：本文并非单细胞电生理记录研究 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_006003 | 006 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '一举把 H.M. 式手术遗忘、Korsakoff 型间脑损伤与阿尔茨海默病的遗忘纳入同一框架', 'problem': '原文引言明确列出该框架要解释的是『内侧颞叶损伤、乳头体损伤、内侧丘脑损伤与基底前脑直接损伤』四类；阿尔茨海默病仅作为基底前脑胆碱能重要性的佐证（乙酰胆碱减少与痴呆严重度相关性最好）被引用，作者并未正式把 AD 遗忘纳入该回路中断框架', 'recommended_fix': '将阿尔茨海默病改为『内侧丘脑/乳头体（间脑）损伤』，或注明 AD 只是支持性相关证据'}basal forebrain (Ch1-4, nucleus basalis of Meynert), hippocampus, perirhinal/rhinal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, fornix, amygdala, anterior temporal stem, mamillary bodies, anterior thalamus · white-matter transection (fornix/amygdala/anterior temporal stem), excitotoxic lesion, p75-saporin immunotoxin lesion, scopolamine 药理学阻断, crossed unilateral disconnection, 人类 MRI 病灶分析（Corkin et al., 1997; Stefanacci et al., 2000）——注意：本文并非单细胞电生理记录研究 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007001 | 007 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2004) 测定了 macaque (神经生理) + human (心理物理, 8 名观察者) 在 macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) 区域通过 single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007002 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. The timing used in the backward masking visual fixation blink task. The Stimulus Onset Asynchrony is the time bet...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007003 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Examples of the test images used. The mask is also shown. (After Rolls et al., 1994.)...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007004 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 shows examples of the effects of backward masking on the responses of a single inferior temporal cortex neuron i...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007005 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The mean (sem) across cells of the number of spikes produced by the most effective stimulus (max) and the least ...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007006 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 shows the average across the cells of the cumulated information available in a 200 ms period from stimulus onse...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007007 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Psychophysical performance of humans with the same stimuli as used in the neurophysiological experiments describ...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_007008 | 007 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Rating of the subjective clarity of faces as a function of stimulus onset asynchrony (S.O.A.). The mean of the m...macaque inferior temporal visual cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, spike-density histogram / rastergram, Shannon 信息论分析(含 Panzeri-Treves 有限采样校正), 人类强迫选择心理物理 + 量值估计(0-10 清晰度) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008001 | 008 | methodfunctional_architecture | Deco et al. (2004) 测定了 none (纯计算建模研究；以灵长类/猕猴视觉皮层解剖与数据为参照基准) 在 V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) 区域通过 computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008002 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Cortical architecture for hierarchical and attention-based visual perception. The system is essentially composed...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008003 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Neuronal activity in all modules during: (a) visual search in object attention mode when the aim is to find the ...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008004 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Hierarchical convergent forward projection in the ventral what’ path of the visual system achieved by a pyramid...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008005 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Attentional modulation index (AMI) in visual cortex with sequentially and simultaneously presented stimuli. The ...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008006 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Firing of a temporal cortex cell to an effective stimulus presented either in a blank background or in a natural ...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008007 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Average firing activity of an inferior temporal cortex neuron as a function of eccentricity from the fovea, in th...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008008 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Influence of object-based attentional top–down bias from prefrontal area 46v on the effective size of an inferior ...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008009 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. The average firing rate of an IT neuron specific for the target object is plotted as a function of the position of...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008010 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. (a) Diagrammatic description of condition same side’ (s) and other side’ (o) (see text). (b) and (c) For each ...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_008011 | 008 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Experimental prediction of receptive field size modulation when a single target object is surrounded locally by a...V1, V2, V4, IT (TEO/TE), PP (后顶叶), 前额叶 46v/46d (作为外部偏置来源的假设) · computational simulation (Wilson–Cowan mean-field 池动力学, Euler 积分 dt=1ms), 对照的经验数据为清醒猴 IT 单细胞记录 (Rolls et al. 2003/2004) 与人类 fMRI (Kastner et al. 1998/1999) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009001 | 009 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sigala et al. (2004) 测定了 macaque (rhesus monkeys) + human subjects 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) 区域通过 single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009002 | 009 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Parameterized variation of stimulus features. (a) The first stimulus set consisted of Brunswik faces differing al...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009003 | 009 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Effects of categorization on the representation of the stimuli. (a) Mean distance difference between psychophysi...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009004 | 009 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Population average for the units recorded with the fish stimuli. The mean firing rate of every cell was normalized...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009005 | 009 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Representation of the diagnostic features in the neuronal population for faces (A) and fish (B). Plots of the ave...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009006 | 009 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Eye movements for 345 trials superimposed on an example face stimulus. More than 95% of the eye movements were i...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_009007 | 009 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文作者本人的措辞更谨慎（'it is very unlikely that anything but the training of the monkeys can account for the reported selectivity'，且承认不能排除其他原因），解读的'因果方向明确'略强于原文；不过解读在'一句话总结'中已自行纠正为'强相关+合理机制而非因果定论'，整体可接受，属轻微过述。anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit extracellular recording, eye-movement monitoring, psychophysical similarity ratings (triad comparisons) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010001 | 010 | methodfunctional_architecture | Tyler et al. (2004) 测定了 human 在 fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) 区域通过 event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010002 | 010 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. (A) Significant activations for the contrast of basic-level naming minus baseline are shown superimposed on a ...fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010003 | 010 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Plots of signal change (with standard error bars) for basic- and domain- level naming relative to baseline at ...fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010004 | 010 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 shows the T1 anatomical images obtained on a 2-T MR scanner for the four HSE patients.1 The images were transfo...fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010005 | 010 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 开篇『提供了直接证据』：原文摘要措辞为『These results suggest』，层级结构的跨物种对应是 suggestive 而非直接证明，建议弱化fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010006 | 010 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 研究思路『病人定因果』（见 ISSUE_003）fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_010007 | 010 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话总结中『涉猎者互为镜像』疑为笔误（应为『设计』类措辞），虽非事实错误但影响可读性fusiform gyrus (BA 19/37/36/20), inferior/middle occipital gyrus (BA 18/19), perirhinal cortex (BA 35/36), entorhinal cortex (BA 28/34), right middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) · event-related fMRI (3T Bruker, EPI, TR=3200ms), SPM99 GLM + RFX 组分析, 左颞叶 SVC, 病人结构 MRI + VBM (3/4 病人) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011001 | 011 | methodfunctional_architecture | Pietrini et al. (2004) 测定了 human 在 ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum 区域通过 fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011002 | 011 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Brain areas that responded during tactile andor visual object perception in sighted subjects and during tactile...ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011003 | 011 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Mean time series, averaging across subjects, voxels, and blocks, for the response in inferior temporal cortex du...ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011004 | 011 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Correlations between patterns of neural response evoked by two tactile recognition tasks (one-back repetition ta...ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011005 | 011 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Proportion of visually responsive cortex with maximal responses to faces, bottles, or shoes that was also activa...ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011006 | 011 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Crossmodal correlations between category-related patterns of re- sponse during visual and tactile recognition. E...ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011007 | 011 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 图4解读将'面孔最大响应皮层'具体定位为'梭状回面孔区一带'，超出原文（ISSUE_002）ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011008 | 011 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话总结称盲人'下颞'已立起类别模式，而原文仅为 P=0.12 的趋势（ISSUE_004）ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_011009 | 011 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现相关性被夸大为因果的情形：跨模态模式相关被正确表述为'表征相关/超模态'而非因果；盲人组间体积差异的局限（样本小、年龄差）在解读中被如实保留ventral temporal cortex (lingual/parahippocampal/fusiform), inferior temporal gyrus/sulcus, ventrolateral occipital cortex, dorsal occipital cortex, sensorimotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, cerebellum · fMRI (GE 3T, EPI, TR=2500ms) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012001 | 012 | methodfunctional_architecture | Liu et al. (2004) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta, M1/M2 两只恒河猴，均经心理物理验证有立体视) 在 IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） 区域通过 single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012002 | 012 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Stimuli.Top,Twoexamplesofapairofrandomdotpatternsthat,whenpresented dichoptically,producedisparitygradientsofth...IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012003 | 012 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Responses of a single inferior temporal neuron to binocular presentations of the dottextures(toprow)andstereos...IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012004 | 012 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Thetuningofinferiortemporalneuronstotiltportrayedbydifferenttexturesanddis- parity gradients is compared. A, Co...IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012005 | 012 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Populationanalysisoftimecoursesofresponsestothedisparity-anddottexture- definedsurfacesfor41neuronstiltselectiv...IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012006 | 012 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Responses of a single inferior temporal neuron to binocular presentations of the texture gradient and disparit...IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_012007 | 012 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无实质性过度推论。'把线索不变性从二维形状推广到三维的关键单细胞证据'与作者自己的表述（cue invariance for 3D shape 是 2D 形状线索不变性的三维对应物）一致；'撕开背侧/腹侧简单分工'的修辞有原文'although belonging to the ventral visual stream'背书；一句话总结中'不变性是程度问题而非全或无'为明确标注的个人评述（我的理解），且方向正确（半数神经元只对单一线索有选择性、仅 36% 对全部纹理类型有选择性均支持此读法）。相关性数据（r=0.81/0.87–0.91/0.88）在解读中均被表述为'一致/相关'，未被夸大为因果IT, TEs（STS 下岸前部，rostral lower bank of STS） · single-unit（标准胞外单细胞记录）, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动监测 200 Hz, MRI/CT 带引导管定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013001 | 013 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ranganath et al. (2004) 测定了 human (15 neurologically intact right-handed volunteers, 18-25岁, 7 female) 在 inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex 区域通过 event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013002 | 013 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Experimentaldesign.Duringtheprescanphase,subjectslearnedasetoffaces,houses,andface–housepairs.During the scan p...inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013003 | 013 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. TimecourseofinferiortemporalactivityduringDPAandDMStrials.A,B,Graphsdepictthetimecourseofactivation during DPA ...inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013004 | 013 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Mnemonicactivityininferiortemporalcortexreflectedthetypeofobjectthatwas active in memory. Mean values of parame...inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013005 | 013 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Categoryselectivityduringassociativerecallandworkingmemorymaintenanceis robust and positively correlated. A, A ...inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013006 | 013 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. Regionsexhibitingenhancedactivationduringassociativerecall.Regionsthatshowedgreateractivationduringthe cue peri...inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013007 | 013 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. ComparisonofresponseswithinlateralandanteriorPFCsubregions.A,Regionsthatshoweddelay-periodactivation duringboth...inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_013008 | 013 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无实质性过度推论。MD 将'前部 PFC 与海马是重新激活下颞叶物体表征的自上而下信号来源'正确归因为作者的解读（INTERPRETATION），未写成因果定论；一句话总结中'类别层面证据不能证明细节表征完全重演'的保留与原文证据强度相称。唯一需注意：本研究为 fMRI 相关证据，'发起者/信号来源'的因果性表述在 MD 中均以'作者把它们定位为'的归属句式出现，处理得当。inferior temporal cortex (FFA, PPA), anterior PFC (BA 10/46), lateral PFC (BA 44/45/46/47), left posterior hippocampus, thalamus, caudate, FEF/pre-SMA/parietal/visual cortex · event-related fMRI (BOLD), 1.5T GE Signa, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, TE=40ms, 24×5mm slices, SPM99, subject-specific HRF from visuomotor task (13/15) / canonical HRF (2/15) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014001 | 014 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ranganath et al. (2004) 测定了 human (12名右利手健康成人, 19–31岁, M=22.9) 在 FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) 区域通过 event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014002 | 014 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Behavioral paradigm and task design. On each trial, subjects were shown a sequence of three images for 1 s each....FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014003 | 014 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Locations of the FFA and PPA ROIs are shown on axial slices for one representative subject....FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014004 | 014 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Behavioral results. Bar graphs show mean accuracy (top) and reaction times (bottom) for each trial type. Error b...FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014005 | 014 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Modulation of inferior temporal activity associated with active encoding and maintenance. The bar graphs show pa...FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014006 | 014 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Category selectivity of inferior temporal activity during WM encoding and maintenance. A scatter plot shows the ...FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014007 | 014 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文摘要的措辞为'consistent with the view that...implemented through modulation of inferior temporal activity by prefrontal cortex'，即相关性证据支持该观点，但本研究无连通性/因果分析，不能证明PFC→IT的定向调制。MD在讨论部分已自行补充'fMRI无法直接判定调制方向与因果'予以平衡，故整体可接受，但定位句措辞略强于证据等级FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_014008 | 014 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文用语为'distinct response properties'与'complementary roles'。称'双分离'基本符合数据（IT对类型敏感不对负荷敏感；PFC对负荷敏感不对类型敏感），但严格双分离需统计交互检验支撑，原文未做跨ROI交互检验，措辞可接受但偏强FFA (fusiform gyrus), PPA (parahippocampal region/collateral sulcus), dorsolateral PFC (middle frontal gyrus, ~BA 9/46) · event-related fMRI, 4T Varian INOVA, gradient-echo EPI, TR=2000ms, 18×5mm axial slices, individually derived HRF from visuomotor task | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_015001 | 015 | methodfunctional_architecture | Wang et al. (2018) 测定了 human 在 left precuneus, right middle occipital gyrus (MOG), right supplementary motor area (SMA), left putamen (lenticular nucleus), right superior frontal gyrus (dorsolateral), right angular gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), left thalamus, left superior parietal gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, bilateral thalami 区域通过 structural MRI, whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM), AES-SDM v5.141 coordinate-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis, Egger publication-bias test, meta-regression (p<0.0005) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left precuneus, right middle occipital gyrus (MOG), right supplementary motor area (SMA), left putamen (lenticular nucleus), right superior frontal gyrus (dorsolateral), right angular gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), left thalamus, left superior parietal gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, bilateral thalami · structural MRI, whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM), AES-SDM v5.141 coordinate-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis, Egger publication-bias test, meta-regression (p<0.0005) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_015002 | 015 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Flowchart of the search strategy and inclusion of studies....left precuneus, right middle occipital gyrus (MOG), right supplementary motor area (SMA), left putamen (lenticular nucleus), right superior frontal gyrus (dorsolateral), right angular gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), left thalamus, left superior parietal gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, bilateral thalami · structural MRI, whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM), AES-SDM v5.141 coordinate-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis, Egger publication-bias test, meta-regression (p<0.0005) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_015003 | 015 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Brain regions differed significantly between groups. Areas of larger (red) and smaller (blue) brain GMVs in pa...left precuneus, right middle occipital gyrus (MOG), right supplementary motor area (SMA), left putamen (lenticular nucleus), right superior frontal gyrus (dorsolateral), right angular gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), left thalamus, left superior parietal gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, bilateral thalami · structural MRI, whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM), AES-SDM v5.141 coordinate-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis, Egger publication-bias test, meta-regression (p<0.0005) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_015004 | 015 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM（轻度）：原文明确排除未用药亚组，解读未加限定。left precuneus, right middle occipital gyrus (MOG), right supplementary motor area (SMA), left putamen (lenticular nucleus), right superior frontal gyrus (dorsolateral), right angular gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), left thalamus, left superior parietal gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, bilateral thalami · structural MRI, whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM), AES-SDM v5.141 coordinate-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis, Egger publication-bias test, meta-regression (p<0.0005) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_015005 | 015 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATION（合理）：与作者在 Discussion 中关于用药为潜在混杂因素的表述一致，措辞使用了"可能"，未夸大因果；且横断面数据的因果不可分辨性在讨论与总结中均有声明，相关性未被写成因果。left precuneus, right middle occipital gyrus (MOG), right supplementary motor area (SMA), left putamen (lenticular nucleus), right superior frontal gyrus (dorsolateral), right angular gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), left thalamus, left superior parietal gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, bilateral thalami · structural MRI, whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM), AES-SDM v5.141 coordinate-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis, Egger publication-bias test, meta-regression (p<0.0005) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_016001 | 016 | methodfunctional_architecture | Waszkiewicz et al. (2018) 测定了 human (青少年/年轻成人为主) + rodent (大鼠/小鼠动物模型)；本文为叙述性综述，非单一实验研究，macaque 基线不适用 在 limbic system, frontal lobe (mid-ACC, vmPFC, IFG), middle/inferior temporal lobes, parietal lobe, corpus callosum, hippocampus/entorhinal/piriform cortex, ventral diencephalon, cerebellum, VTA/NAC 区域通过 structural MRI, DTI, fMRI (BOLD), MRS, EEG/ERP, neuropsychological tests (IGT), animal histology/gene expression 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。limbic system, frontal lobe (mid-ACC, vmPFC, IFG), middle/inferior temporal lobes, parietal lobe, corpus callosum, hippocampus/entorhinal/piriform cortex, ventral diencephalon, cerebellum, VTA/NAC · structural MRI, DTI, fMRI (BOLD), MRS, EEG/ERP, neuropsychological tests (IGT), animal histology/gene expression | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_016002 | 016 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_002：'可逆性较差的抑制控制受损' 中 '可逆性较差' 为 MD 添加、原文不支持的限定。limbic system, frontal lobe (mid-ACC, vmPFC, IFG), middle/inferior temporal lobes, parietal lobe, corpus callosum, hippocampus/entorhinal/piriform cortex, ventral diencephalon, cerebellum, VTA/NAC · structural MRI, DTI, fMRI (BOLD), MRS, EEG/ERP, neuropsychological tests (IGT), animal histology/gene expression | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_016003 | 016 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话总结中 '抑制控制受损是它区别于慢性依赖的指纹' 较原文 'may be a marker' 的试探性表述更强（'指纹' 暗示确定性鉴别力），但该句已标注 '这是我基于文本的判断'，属笔记作者个人评价，酌情保留或弱化为 '潜在标志物'。limbic system, frontal lobe (mid-ACC, vmPFC, IFG), middle/inferior temporal lobes, parietal lobe, corpus callosum, hippocampus/entorhinal/piriform cortex, ventral diencephalon, cerebellum, VTA/NAC · structural MRI, DTI, fMRI (BOLD), MRS, EEG/ERP, neuropsychological tests (IGT), animal histology/gene expression | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017001 | 017 | methodfunctional_architecture | Pramod et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque (2 adult male monkeys, Ka & Sa) + human observers 在 left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue 区域通过 single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017002 | 017 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Stimuli (a) and example responses in monkey inferior temporal (IT) cortex (b). Each neuron was tested with hori...left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017003 | 017 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Part summation in symmetric and asymmetric objects in monkey inferior temporal (IT) neurons. The histogram in (...left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017004 | 017 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Distinctiveness of symmetric objects as a result of part summation. The example search array from Experiment 1 ...left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017005 | 017 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Hypothetical relation between distinctiveness and symmetry perception. Part summation causes symmetric objects ...left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017006 | 017 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Distinctiveness as a predictor of symmetry perception in Experiments 1 through 3. Average response time during ...left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017007 | 017 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话总结称“对称性……不需要任何专门的对称探测器，它只是线性部件加和加位置不变调谐……的几何阴影”。该表述与论文标题/摘要的 FACT 级结论一致，且 MD 同句即补充“区分度只解释大部分而非全部变异、慢速局部匹配机制仍是黑箱”，限定到位，属于作者原意的合理转述而非过度推论；仅提示“不需要任何专门探测器”略强于原文的双机制框架（原文承认存在第二种局部细察机制）。left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_017008 | 017 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 图 3 解读称人工神经元仿真使“机制层面‘混颜料’几何图景得到直接验证”——仿真只是对预测的确证(confirm)，非独立验证，“直接验证”措辞略强，属轻微修辞问题。left anterior IT cortex (monkey), human LOC discussed as homologue · single-unit via 24-channel U-Probe (Plexon), offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018001 | 018 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ko et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque 在 V1, V2, V3 区域通过 extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018002 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Construction of the face silhouettes and related meaningless shapes used as stimuli in this study. A: for each o...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018003 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Test for a late influence of Facehood. The interaction Face- hood Border ownership was determined for the earl...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018004 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Consistency of the Face/Nonsense discrimination. The numbered bar plots correspond to the 8 cells in which the ...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018005 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. Schematic summary of the results illustrated in Figs. 8 and 9. The contours of the Face (top) and Nonsense (bot...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018006 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13. Toward an explanation of the Face/Nonsense dif- ferentiation in border-ownership signals. Neurophysiologi- cal ...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018007 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14. Comparison of the border-ownership signals for silhouettes with convex and concave local curvature. Each dot re...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018008 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Illustration of 6 families of Face and Nonsense stimuli. Red circles indicate placement of receptive fields; size...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018009 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. A “surprise test” was used to check if monkeys spontaneously perceive Face and Nonsense silhouettes as different...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018010 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Monkey performance in a 2-choice match-to-sample task. A: during periods of fixation, a sample Face (or Nonsense)...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018011 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. The time course of border-ownership signals for Face silhouettes (red) and Nonsense shapes (blue). The curves sh...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018012 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Comparison of the border-ownership signals for 4 different classes of shapes. The border-ownership signals, as d...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018013 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Border-ownership modulation of the responses to Face and Nonsense shapes. Data are replotted from Fig. 6C but sh...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018014 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Time course and strength of responses of 3 neurons (cells 1–3) with similar responses to Face and Nonsense shape...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018015 | 018 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Time course and strength of responses of 2 neurons (cells 4 and 5) with different responses for Face and Nonsens...V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_018016 | 018 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '图注解读 · 图 9', 'current_text': '这一“与所有权信号同时起跳”的现象直接排除了延迟反馈解释', 'problem': '原文措辞为 “The short latency seems to rule out feedback from the principal object recognition pathway in the inferotemporal cortex”，限定于后 IT 主腹侧通路的延迟反馈，且作者明确保留了脸斑 66 ms 快速前馈检测的可行性；“直接排除了延迟反馈解释”语气强于原文的 seems to rule out，建议软化为“对来自后 IT 识别通路的延迟反馈解释构成强约束/基本排除”，以与笔记开头“形成硬约束”的准确表述一致。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM_mild'}V1, V2, V3 · extracellular single-unit, glass-coated platinum-iridium microelectrodes, eye tracking (Iscan ETL-200) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_019001 | 019 | methodfunctional_architecture | Takano et al. (2018) 测定了 human 在 左侧下颞回, 下顶叶小叶（后联合区，左侧为主、累及右侧）, 双侧额叶, 后扣带回皮层, 楔前叶 区域通过 IMP-SPECT 局部脑血流显像 + 3D-SSP 统计分析, 脑 MRI, 腰椎穿刺 CSF 生物标记物（Aβ42、t-Tau、p-Tau）, 神经心理评估（MMSE、画钟测验、WAB、WMS-R） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左侧下颞回, 下顶叶小叶（后联合区，左侧为主、累及右侧）, 双侧额叶, 后扣带回皮层, 楔前叶 · IMP-SPECT 局部脑血流显像 + 3D-SSP 统计分析, 脑 MRI, 腰椎穿刺 CSF 生物标记物（Aβ42、t-Tau、p-Tau）, 神经心理评估（MMSE、画钟测验、WAB、WMS-R） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_019002 | 019 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. (A) Brain MRI and (B) IMP-SPECT with (C) 3D-SSP analysis. Note that AD-like hypo-perfusion areas (posterior c...左侧下颞回, 下顶叶小叶（后联合区，左侧为主、累及右侧）, 双侧额叶, 后扣带回皮层, 楔前叶 · IMP-SPECT 局部脑血流显像 + 3D-SSP 统计分析, 脑 MRI, 腰椎穿刺 CSF 生物标记物（Aβ42、t-Tau、p-Tau）, 神经心理评估（MMSE、画钟测验、WAB、WMS-R） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_019003 | 019 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Representative 3D-SSP statistical images of AD-like SPECT patterns in (A) early AD in a 69-year-old female; a...左侧下颞回, 下顶叶小叶（后联合区，左侧为主、累及右侧）, 双侧额叶, 后扣带回皮层, 楔前叶 · IMP-SPECT 局部脑血流显像 + 3D-SSP 统计分析, 脑 MRI, 腰椎穿刺 CSF 生物标记物（Aβ42、t-Tau、p-Tau）, 神经心理评估（MMSE、画钟测验、WAB、WMS-R） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_019004 | 019 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属于解读者推论（OVERCLAIM 程度轻微）：原文未做此论证。方向合理但应标注为解读而非原文证据链。左侧下颞回, 下顶叶小叶（后联合区，左侧为主、累及右侧）, 双侧额叶, 后扣带回皮层, 楔前叶 · IMP-SPECT 局部脑血流显像 + 3D-SSP 统计分析, 脑 MRI, 腰椎穿刺 CSF 生物标记物（Aβ42、t-Tau、p-Tau）, 神经心理评估（MMSE、画钟测验、WAB、WMS-R） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_019005 | 019 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 该段已明确标注'以上是我基于文本的判断'，属作者/解读者明示观点，且与原文结论（potential, useful imaging modality）方向一致，未超出 INTERPRETATION 范畴，可接受。左侧下颞回, 下顶叶小叶（后联合区，左侧为主、累及右侧）, 双侧额叶, 后扣带回皮层, 楔前叶 · IMP-SPECT 局部脑血流显像 + 3D-SSP 统计分析, 脑 MRI, 腰椎穿刺 CSF 生物标记物（Aβ42、t-Tau、p-Tau）, 神经心理评估（MMSE、画钟测验、WAB、WMS-R） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020001 | 020 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ratan Murty et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque 在 IT 区域通过 single-unit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · single-unit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020002 | 020 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Multiplicative vs. additive mixing. (A) Re- sponse of a simulated neuron with identical tuning for objects and a...IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020003 | 020 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Objects across many attributes (experiment 1). (A, Lower Right) Observed responses for an example IT neuron acro...IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020004 | 020 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Decoding with multiplicative and additive neurons. (A) Although multiplicative and additive model performance wa...IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020005 | 020 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Objects across rotations in depth (experiment 2). (A) Observed responses for an example IT neuron for a set of o...IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020006 | 020 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Separability in IT neurons and computational models (experiments 1–4). (A) Normalized model correlation for the ...IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020007 | 020 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Objects with varying parts (experiment 5). (A) Observed responses for an example IT neuron for a set of objects ...IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_020008 | 020 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 作者在五组猴 IT 电生理实验中证明：需要各自独立解码的信号（身份与图像属性）以乘法混合，而需要整合的信号（物体的两个部件）以加法混合IT · single-unit | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_021001 | 021 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kahathuduwa et al. (2018) 测定了 human 在 全脑分析（非 ROI 限定）：外侧额极、DLPFC、额下回（盖部/三角部）、背侧 ACC、中前岛叶、伏隔核、壳核、丘脑、中央前回、楔前叶/后扣带回、枕极/枕外侧皮层、颞中/下回、梭状回等 区域通过 3T fMRI（Siemens Skyra，EPI 任务态 + MPRAGE 结构像 + DTI），FSL 三级 GLM/FLAME 1 + randomise 置换聚类校正 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。全脑分析（非 ROI 限定）：外侧额极、DLPFC、额下回（盖部/三角部）、背侧 ACC、中前岛叶、伏隔核、壳核、丘脑、中央前回、楔前叶/后扣带回、枕极/枕外侧皮层、颞中/下回、梭状回等 · 3T fMRI（Siemens Skyra，EPI 任务态 + MPRAGE 结构像 + DTI），FSL 三级 GLM/FLAME 1 + randomise 置换聚类校正 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_021002 | 021 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Brain regions that showed negative correlations be- tween pre- intervention Food Craving Inventory subscales and...全脑分析（非 ROI 限定）：外侧额极、DLPFC、额下回（盖部/三角部）、背侧 ACC、中前岛叶、伏隔核、壳核、丘脑、中央前回、楔前叶/后扣带回、枕极/枕外侧皮层、颞中/下回、梭状回等 · 3T fMRI（Siemens Skyra，EPI 任务态 + MPRAGE 结构像 + DTI），FSL 三级 GLM/FLAME 1 + randomise 置换聚类校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_021003 | 021 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Brain regions that showed negative correlations between post- vs. pre-intervention changes in Food Craving Inven...全脑分析（非 ROI 限定）：外侧额极、DLPFC、额下回（盖部/三角部）、背侧 ACC、中前岛叶、伏隔核、壳核、丘脑、中央前回、楔前叶/后扣带回、枕极/枕外侧皮层、颞中/下回、梭状回等 · 3T fMRI（Siemens Skyra，EPI 任务态 + MPRAGE 结构像 + DTI），FSL 三级 GLM/FLAME 1 + randomise 置换聚类校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_022001 | 022 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gliebus et al. (2018) 测定了 human（临床综述，无实验被试；含 2 个教学病例） 在 内侧颞叶（内嗅皮层、海马、旁海马）, Papez 环路（乳头体、丘脑前核、扣带回、穹窿）, 背外侧前额叶, 前/外侧/下颞叶（语义网络）, 后扣带回与楔前叶（默认模式网络）, 辅助运动区、上顶小叶、基底节、小脑（程序性记忆） 区域通过 无（综述）；引用 fMRI/PET 功能影像、DWI、结构 MRI、神经心理测验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。内侧颞叶（内嗅皮层、海马、旁海马）, Papez 环路（乳头体、丘脑前核、扣带回、穹窿）, 背外侧前额叶, 前/外侧/下颞叶（语义网络）, 后扣带回与楔前叶（默认模式网络）, 辅助运动区、上顶小叶、基底节、小脑（程序性记忆） · 无（综述）；引用 fMRI/PET 功能影像、DWI、结构 MRI、神经心理测验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_022002 | 022 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3-1 Systems involved in episodic memory formation. Original drawing by Jennifer Ann Ross....内侧颞叶（内嗅皮层、海马、旁海马）, Papez 环路（乳头体、丘脑前核、扣带回、穹窿）, 背外侧前额叶, 前/外侧/下颞叶（语义网络）, 后扣带回与楔前叶（默认模式网络）, 辅助运动区、上顶小叶、基底节、小脑（程序性记忆） · 无（综述）；引用 fMRI/PET 功能影像、DWI、结构 MRI、神经心理测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_022003 | 022 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现实质性过度推论。解读对关键不确定点均如实保留：后扣带回/楔前叶在提取中的作用未定（且部分研究显示其受损不损害提取）、非 AD 进行性遗忘症临床无法与 AD 区分需病理确诊、TGA 病因有争议、『编码/存储/提取』三分法被标明是『人工简化、仅作指南』（与原文 artificial classification 一致）。一句话总结中的鉴别线（再认保留+回忆差→查执行网络/白质；回忆再认同垮→查内侧颞叶/Papez 环路）已用『（我的理解）』标明为读者综合，且方向与原文框架一致，不构成因果夸大。网络-症状关系均按原文的相关性表述（activated during / associated with）转述，未升级为因果。内侧颞叶（内嗅皮层、海马、旁海马）, Papez 环路（乳头体、丘脑前核、扣带回、穹窿）, 背外侧前额叶, 前/外侧/下颞叶（语义网络）, 后扣带回与楔前叶（默认模式网络）, 辅助运动区、上顶小叶、基底节、小脑（程序性记忆） · 无（综述）；引用 fMRI/PET 功能影像、DWI、结构 MRI、神经心理测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023001 | 023 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2018) 测定了 N/A（计算建模研究，无动物或人类被试；猕猴/人类 NAP 证据仅为引用的背景文献） 在 V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) 区域通过 computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023002 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. The feature hierarchy approach to object recognition. The inputs may be neurons tuned to oriented straight line ...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023003 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Convergence in the visual system. Right – as it occurs in the brain. V1, visual cortex area V1; TEO, pos- terior...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023004 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Encoding of non-accidental properties. Stimuli used to investigate non-accidental properties (NAP) vs metric pro...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023005 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Encoding of non-accidental properties. Correlations between the neuronal representations of the 7 objects used i...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023006 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 shows the firing rates to the different stimuli and tilt views of a single neuron in layer 4 selected to be respons...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023007 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Encoding of information in intermediate layers of VisNet. Stimuli used to investigate coding of feature combinat...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023008 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Encoding of information in intermediate layers of VisNet. Correlations between the firing of neurons that represe...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023009 | 023 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Encoding of information in intermediate layers of VisNet. Examples of the tuning of single neurons in different l...V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_023010 | 023 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '作者亦坦承这些只是模型层面的演示，其结论的价值在于凸显腹流计算的基本原则，而非对真实皮层的定量复现', 'problem': "原文并未'坦承只是模型演示'；相反，讨论明确主张该机制'we propose in the ventral cortical visual stream'也同样成立，并以'adds further strength to Rolls' theory'收尾。MD 此句把作者立场写得比原文更谦逊，属轻度反向过度解读（方向无害但与原文不符）。", 'severity': 'minor'}V1 (Gabor 输入模拟), V2 (层1), V4 (层2), TEO/后IT (层3), TE/前IT (层4) · computational simulation (VisNet, 4-layer unsupervised competitive network with temporal trace learning rule) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024001 | 024 | methodfunctional_architecture | Conway et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque (Macaca, 清醒猴 fMRI) 与 human (人类 fMRI) 双物种；笔记正确标注为综述并同时引用两物种数据 在 IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 区域通过 fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024002 | 024 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024003 | 024 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024004 | 024 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024005 | 024 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024006 | 024 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024007 | 024 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: '第一次'为无法从原文核实的最高级评价，属笔记作者的主观定位语；已置于'值得读'的评价框架内，不构成事实错误，但建议降级为'较早/较系统地'IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_024008 | 024 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 忠实反映原文 'radical prediction'（摘要及 Section 5 末），原文自己称之为'激进预测'，笔记在定位句中未保留'预测'这一不确定性标签IT (PIT/CIT/AIT/AMIT), V1-V4, PFC (第7节), 人类腹侧视觉通路 · fMRI (清醒猕猴与人类), 综述中引用的单细胞记录、微刺激、损伤/病人文献 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025001 | 025 | methodfunctional_architecture | Witzel et al. (2018) 测定了 human（综述；无新实验数据。审阅模板中预设的 macaque 基线不适用于本文） 在 V1, V4 区域通过 psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025002 | 025 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025003 | 025 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2...V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025004 | 025 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3...V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025005 | 025 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4...V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025006 | 025 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5...V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025007 | 025 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 主要结果 1「正因如此」：将场景统计与三色/双色找果优势写成因果（详见 ISSUE_003）。V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025008 | 025 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 图 3 解读「归因于全视野适应与自然条件设计的推广」：原文为推测性「may be explained」，解读丢失不确定性标记（详见 ISSUE_006）。V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_025009 | 025 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 主要结果 2「fMRI 解码发现灰色或歧色诊断性物体诱发 V4 中对应典型色的特异性活动」表述基本忠实，但原文明确标注 V1 活动「due most likely to feedback connections」是推测，解读转述为「见到反馈传递的活动」时把推测写得略实。V1, V4 · psychophysics (achromatic adjustment, asymmetric matching, speeded discrimination, illumination discrimination), fMRI decoding (Bannert & Bartels 2013; Vandenbroucke et al. 2016, 引用) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026001 | 026 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kalfas et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque (两只雄性恒河猴, rhesus monkeys) 在 anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) 区域通过 single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026002 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig 1. Shape set. One group of Regular (R) and three groups of Irregular shapes: Irregular Complex (IC), Irregular Simpl...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026003 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig 10. Correspondence between model dissimilarities and biological dissimilarities (IT responses and human judgement- b...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026004 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig 2. Model architectures. Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures for the 3 different networks that we e...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026005 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig 3. Dissimilarity matrices. Matrices of Euclidean distances for pixel gray-levels (A), the IT neurons (B), and 5 laye...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026006 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig 4. Representational similarity analysis of deep CNN layers and IT neurons for the whole shape set. Spearman rank cor...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026007 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig 5. Representational similarity analysis of deep CNN layers and IT neurons for the whole shape set with two different...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026008 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig 6. Similarities between IT and CNN peak layer shape dissimilarities as a function of percent of units. (A) Spearman ...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026009 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig 7. Similarities between IT and CNN peak layer shape dissimilarities as a function of retained principal components. ...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026010 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig 8. Response modulations for the shape groups: IT neurons, human judgements, HMAX and pixel-based dissimilarities. (A...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_026011 | 026 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig 9. Response dissimilarities for the shape groups: Deep CNN layers. Dissimilarities for groups R, IC, ISC, ISS, “ISCa...anterior IT (TEad 外侧凸面), 上颞沟下岸 (lower bank of STS) · single-unit (钨微电极, 被动注视, 200 ms 刺激, 50-150 ms 起 250 ms 窗口平均放电率, 每刺激≥5次/中位10次, ANOVA p<0.05 筛选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027001 | 027 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rosenthal et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque 在 IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT 区域通过 fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027002 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The color statistics of objects. (A) From over 200,000 images, observers at Microsoft selected 20,840 images t...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027003 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Object-color probability, rank-ordered by most frequent object colors. (A) Pixels across the 20,840 images wer...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027004 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Color chroma and luminance-contrast statistics of objects. (A) Histograms showing the chroma of the pixels ide...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027005 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that objects can be discriminated from backgrounds bas...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027006 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Color statistics differed for animate and inanimate objects. Average chromaticity coordinates for pixels ident...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027007 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Images could be categorized as animate versus inanimate using only the average color of the object in each ima...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027008 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Correlation of object-color statistics and color-tuning of IT color-biased regions. A. Diagram of the lateral ...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027009 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Correlation of object-color statistics across the cerebral cortex. (A) Correlation coefficients between fMRI c...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027010 | 027 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Color-tuning of the population of neurons recorded in posterior IT (the V4 Complex) was correlated with object...IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027011 | 027 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '一句话定位', 'current_text': '物体比背景更暖、更饱和，而这正是灵长类三色视觉演化的压力所在', 'problem': '把相关性结果直接表述为演化压力的事实。原文措辞为 is consistent with the idea that trichromatic color vision evolved in response to a selective pressure to identify objects——是「与某假说一致」，非演化证据本身。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为「与三色视觉为识别物体而演化的假说一致」之类的一致性表述。'}IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_027012 | 027 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '图 4 图注解读', 'current_text': '支撑主结果 1、3 及三色视觉演化论点的关键证据', 'problem': '「关键证据」夸大了论证强度：ROC 结果只能证明物体/背景的颜色签名主要由 L-M 机制承载，对演化假说仅构成间接的一致性支持。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为「为三色视觉演化假说提供一致性（而非决定性）支持」。'}IT (PLc/CLc/ALc), V1, V4 Complex (globs/interglob), PIT · fMRI (MION, 3T), single-unit | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028001 | 028 | methodfunctional_architecture | Isik et al. (2018) 测定了 human 在 inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus 区域通过 intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028002 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Experimental paradigm and movie cuts. A. Experiment I - Three 12s clips from commercial cartoon movies were pres...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028003 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Example electrode showing consistent physiological responses to movie cuts (Experiment I). A. Electrode location...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028004 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Properties of neural responses that were consistent across trials. A. Distribution of the onset of segments with...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028005 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Movie cuts and shots can be decoded from ventral visual cortex regions. A. Location of all electrodes in Experim...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028006 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Visual information generalizes across movies in 12s clips. A. We decoded shots with an animal versus shots witho...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028007 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Example electrode showing a consistent physiological response to movie cuts in full-length movies. A. Location o...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028008 | 028 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Movie cuts can be decoded from a single presentation of a full-length movie. A. Location of all electrodes in Ex...inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_028009 | 028 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 见 ISSUE_002：'排除了眼动混淆'相对原文的保留措辞略有拔高，属轻度夸大；除此之外未发现把相关写成因果、把解码显著写成类别选择性的情况——解读反而正确传达了作者'动物/人脸标签与运动能量、对比度变化混淆，驱动响应的更可能是剪切的对比度与运动能量剧变'这一自我限定inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, occipital pole, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, medial lingual gyrus, cuneus, middle temporal gyrus · intracranial field potentials (ECoG, subdural grids/strips), broadband 0.1–100 Hz, alpha/low-gamma/high-gamma 功率（补充分析） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_029001 | 029 | methodfunctional_architecture | Tzourio et al. (1998) 测定了 human 在 双侧颞上回/颞中回（BA22/21）, 平面颞叶（post BA22）, Heschl 回（BA41）, 颞极（BA38）, Broca 区/左额下回（BA44/45/47）, 左杏仁核、左丘脑, 左内侧额回（BA9）, 去激活区：中额回/额沟、后扣带、顶内沟、缘上回、下颞回/梭状回、楔前叶 区域通过 PET（H2^15O 标准化区域脑血流 NrCBF，每台 60 mCi 弹丸注射，80 s 扫描）, RH 用飞行时间 PET（7 层×9 mm），LH 用 ECAT 953B/31（31 层×3.375 mm）, SPM/SPM96 统计分析（P<0.001 未校正；组间 ANOVA F<0.001 + 事后 t P<0.01）, 个体分析：Text−Rest 差异图与个体 MRI 配准 + 3D 区域生长算法量化激活簇 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧颞上回/颞中回（BA22/21）, 平面颞叶（post BA22）, Heschl 回（BA41）, 颞极（BA38）, Broca 区/左额下回（BA44/45/47）, 左杏仁核、左丘脑, 左内侧额回（BA9）, 去激活区：中额回/额沟、后扣带、顶内沟、缘上回、下颞回/梭状回、楔前叶 · PET（H2^15O 标准化区域脑血流 NrCBF，每台 60 mCi 弹丸注射，80 s 扫描）, RH 用飞行时间 PET（7 层×9 mm），LH 用 ECAT 953B/31（31 层×3.375 mm）, SPM/SPM96 统计分析（P<0.001 未校正；组间 ANOVA F<0.001 + 事后 t P<0.01）, 个体分析：Text−Rest 差异图与个体 MRI 配准 + 3D 区域生长算法量化激活簇 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_029002 | 029 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Statistical parametric maps of the 10 right handers (N pairs 5 20) corresponding to the story-listening versus r...双侧颞上回/颞中回（BA22/21）, 平面颞叶（post BA22）, Heschl 回（BA41）, 颞极（BA38）, Broca 区/左额下回（BA44/45/47）, 左杏仁核、左丘脑, 左内侧额回（BA9）, 去激活区：中额回/额沟、后扣带、顶内沟、缘上回、下颞回/梭状回、楔前叶 · PET（H2^15O 标准化区域脑血流 NrCBF，每台 60 mCi 弹丸注射，80 s 扫描）, RH 用飞行时间 PET（7 层×9 mm），LH 用 ECAT 953B/31（31 层×3.375 mm）, SPM/SPM96 统计分析（P<0.001 未校正；组间 ANOVA F<0.001 + 事后 t P<0.01）, 个体分析：Text−Rest 差异图与个体 MRI 配准 + 3D 区域生长算法量化激活簇 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_029003 | 029 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Statistical parametric maps of the 5 left handers (N pairs 5 15) corresponding to the story-listening versus Res...双侧颞上回/颞中回（BA22/21）, 平面颞叶（post BA22）, Heschl 回（BA41）, 颞极（BA38）, Broca 区/左额下回（BA44/45/47）, 左杏仁核、左丘脑, 左内侧额回（BA9）, 去激活区：中额回/额沟、后扣带、顶内沟、缘上回、下颞回/梭状回、楔前叶 · PET（H2^15O 标准化区域脑血流 NrCBF，每台 60 mCi 弹丸注射，80 s 扫描）, RH 用飞行时间 PET（7 层×9 mm），LH 用 ECAT 953B/31（31 层×3.375 mm）, SPM/SPM96 统计分析（P<0.001 未校正；组间 ANOVA F<0.001 + 事后 t P<0.01）, 个体分析：Text−Rest 差异图与个体 MRI 配准 + 3D 区域生长算法量化激活簇 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_029004 | 029 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Results of the individual detection of activation in the 5 LH. Areas of detected activation are copied onto the ...双侧颞上回/颞中回（BA22/21）, 平面颞叶（post BA22）, Heschl 回（BA41）, 颞极（BA38）, Broca 区/左额下回（BA44/45/47）, 左杏仁核、左丘脑, 左内侧额回（BA9）, 去激活区：中额回/额沟、后扣带、顶内沟、缘上回、下颞回/梭状回、楔前叶 · PET（H2^15O 标准化区域脑血流 NrCBF，每台 60 mCi 弹丸注射，80 s 扫描）, RH 用飞行时间 PET（7 层×9 mm），LH 用 ECAT 953B/31（31 层×3.375 mm）, SPM/SPM96 统计分析（P<0.001 未校正；组间 ANOVA F<0.001 + 事后 t P<0.01）, 个体分析：Text−Rest 差异图与个体 MRI 配准 + 3D 区域生长算法量化激活簇 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_029005 | 029 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 跨模态抑制是作者提出的解释性假说（INTERPRETATION）而非直接证据，解读在讨论节已正确标注为作者观点，但总结处的表述语气趋于肯定；鉴于有引号和'巧妙的角度'的评述性框架，属可接受的轻度夸大双侧颞上回/颞中回（BA22/21）, 平面颞叶（post BA22）, Heschl 回（BA41）, 颞极（BA38）, Broca 区/左额下回（BA44/45/47）, 左杏仁核、左丘脑, 左内侧额回（BA9）, 去激活区：中额回/额沟、后扣带、顶内沟、缘上回、下颞回/梭状回、楔前叶 · PET（H2^15O 标准化区域脑血流 NrCBF，每台 60 mCi 弹丸注射，80 s 扫描）, RH 用飞行时间 PET（7 层×9 mm），LH 用 ECAT 953B/31（31 层×3.375 mm）, SPM/SPM96 统计分析（P<0.001 未校正；组间 ANOVA F<0.001 + 事后 t P<0.01）, 个体分析：Text−Rest 差异图与个体 MRI 配准 + 3D 区域生长算法量化激活簇 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_030001 | 030 | methodfunctional_architecture | Raznahan et al. (2010) 测定了 human（Turner 综合征女性，核型 45,XO，与健康女性对照） 在 全皮层（额/顶/颞/枕四脑叶层面）, 顶点层面全皮层 CT, 左顶内沟（IPS，协变种子点）, 海马旁回、扣带等 区域通过 结构 MRI（GE Signa 1.5T，冠状位 3D SPGR）, 表面形态测量 SBM（CIVET 1.1.8，约 45,000 顶点/半球）, 皮层厚度/表面积/脑沟回指数/区间 CT 结构协变分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。全皮层（额/顶/颞/枕四脑叶层面）, 顶点层面全皮层 CT, 左顶内沟（IPS，协变种子点）, 海马旁回、扣带等 · 结构 MRI（GE Signa 1.5T，冠状位 3D SPGR）, 表面形态测量 SBM（CIVET 1.1.8，约 45,000 顶点/半球）, 皮层厚度/表面积/脑沟回指数/区间 CT 结构协变分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_030002 | 030 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1. Map of regions where females with Turner Syndrome (TS) show statistically significant (after false discovery r...全皮层（额/顶/颞/枕四脑叶层面）, 顶点层面全皮层 CT, 左顶内沟（IPS，协变种子点）, 海马旁回、扣带等 · 结构 MRI（GE Signa 1.5T，冠状位 3D SPGR）, 表面形态测量 SBM（CIVET 1.1.8，约 45,000 顶点/半球）, 皮层厚度/表面积/脑沟回指数/区间 CT 结构协变分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_030003 | 030 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2. Map showing regions where cortical thickness (CT) in females with Turner Syndrome (TS) shows significantly les...全皮层（额/顶/颞/枕四脑叶层面）, 顶点层面全皮层 CT, 左顶内沟（IPS，协变种子点）, 海马旁回、扣带等 · 结构 MRI（GE Signa 1.5T，冠状位 3D SPGR）, 表面形态测量 SBM（CIVET 1.1.8，约 45,000 顶点/半球）, 皮层厚度/表面积/脑沟回指数/区间 CT 结构协变分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_030004 | 030 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现实质性过度推论：解读对'结构与功能改变相互关联'明确标注'因果方向不明'，与原文一致；'协同结构发育破坏'、Xp22.3/STS/NLGN4X 候选机制均忠实归为作者推论；一句话总结中'预示后来十年结构协变研究主流做法'以'按我的理解'明确标记为评述者个人观点，未冒充原文结论全皮层（额/顶/颞/枕四脑叶层面）, 顶点层面全皮层 CT, 左顶内沟（IPS，协变种子点）, 海马旁回、扣带等 · 结构 MRI（GE Signa 1.5T，冠状位 3D SPGR）, 表面形态测量 SBM（CIVET 1.1.8，约 45,000 顶点/半球）, 皮层厚度/表面积/脑沟回指数/区间 CT 结构协变分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_031001 | 031 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sabatinelli et al. (2011) 测定了 human 在 amygdala, mPFC/vmPFC, IFG/OFC, MFG, inferior temporal cortex (anterior/posterior fusiform, parahippocampal gyrus), MTG/STG, extrastriate occipital cortex, LOC, dorsal ACC, pulvinar, MDNT 区域通过 fMRI (BOLD) 文献的坐标型元分析（ALE, GingerALE 2.0） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。amygdala, mPFC/vmPFC, IFG/OFC, MFG, inferior temporal cortex (anterior/posterior fusiform, parahippocampal gyrus), MTG/STG, extrastriate occipital cortex, LOC, dorsal ACC, pulvinar, MDNT · fMRI (BOLD) 文献的坐标型元分析（ALE, GingerALE 2.0） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_031002 | 031 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Clusters resulting from an ALE analysis of 100 emotional face processing studies are shown in blue, clusters res...amygdala, mPFC/vmPFC, IFG/OFC, MFG, inferior temporal cortex (anterior/posterior fusiform, parahippocampal gyrus), MTG/STG, extrastriate occipital cortex, LOC, dorsal ACC, pulvinar, MDNT · fMRI (BOLD) 文献的坐标型元分析（ALE, GingerALE 2.0） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_031003 | 031 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属超出本文证据范围的领域史判断，且'杏仁核大概是唯一敢说跨媒介通用的情绪节点'强于原文措辞（原文仅说杏仁核是重叠最大的区域，mPFC/IFG/IT/枕外纹状也存在重叠）。但解读已自行标注'这是我的理解，文章自己只把它作为结论之一淡淡带过'，FACT 与 INTERPRETATION 边界处理得当，可保留，无需修改。amygdala, mPFC/vmPFC, IFG/OFC, MFG, inferior temporal cortex (anterior/posterior fusiform, parahippocampal gyrus), MTG/STG, extrastriate occipital cortex, LOC, dorsal ACC, pulvinar, MDNT · fMRI (BOLD) 文献的坐标型元分析（ALE, GingerALE 2.0） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_032001 | 032 | methodfunctional_architecture | Pins et al. (2004) 测定了 human 在 腹侧枕颞通路(枕下回BA18/19, 梭状回BA37/20, 颞下回), 双侧顶内沟BA7/40, 右侧楔前叶BA7, 右侧额上回BA6, 右侧额下/中回BA44/9/46, 枕颞ROI(中心{0,-64,-16}) 区域通过 fMRI (2T, EPI, BOLD), 行为反应时(扫描仪外) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。腹侧枕颞通路(枕下回BA18/19, 梭状回BA37/20, 颞下回), 双侧顶内沟BA7/40, 右侧楔前叶BA7, 右侧额上回BA6, 右侧额下/中回BA44/9/46, 枕颞ROI(中心{0,-64,-16}) · fMRI (2T, EPI, BOLD), 行为反应时(扫描仪外) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_032002 | 032 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Illustration of the paradigm and stimuli used in the present study. The experimental condition (pictures of obje...腹侧枕颞通路(枕下回BA18/19, 梭状回BA37/20, 颞下回), 双侧顶内沟BA7/40, 右侧楔前叶BA7, 右侧额上回BA6, 右侧额下/中回BA44/9/46, 枕颞ROI(中心{0,-64,-16}) · fMRI (2T, EPI, BOLD), 行为反应时(扫描仪外) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_032003 | 032 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Mean reaction times (RTs) and mean error rates obtained in ten subjects outside the scanner in both conditions (...腹侧枕颞通路(枕下回BA18/19, 梭状回BA37/20, 颞下回), 双侧顶内沟BA7/40, 右侧楔前叶BA7, 右侧额上回BA6, 右侧额下/中回BA44/9/46, 枕颞ROI(中心{0,-64,-16}) · fMRI (2T, EPI, BOLD), 行为反应时(扫描仪外) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_032004 | 032 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The left of the figure shows differential activations observed in the orientation-matching task (green) and in th...腹侧枕颞通路(枕下回BA18/19, 梭状回BA37/20, 颞下回), 双侧顶内沟BA7/40, 右侧楔前叶BA7, 右侧额上回BA6, 右侧额下/中回BA44/9/46, 枕颞ROI(中心{0,-64,-16}) · fMRI (2T, EPI, BOLD), 行为反应时(扫描仪外) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_032005 | 032 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Mean amplitude of the fMRI signal (with confidence interval of 90%) in the lateral posterior fusiform gyrus (56, ...腹侧枕颞通路(枕下回BA18/19, 梭状回BA37/20, 颞下回), 双侧顶内沟BA7/40, 右侧楔前叶BA7, 右侧额上回BA6, 右侧额下/中回BA44/9/46, 枕颞ROI(中心{0,-64,-16}) · fMRI (2T, EPI, BOLD), 行为反应时(扫描仪外) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_033001 | 033 | methodfunctional_architecture | Dan et al. (2004) 测定了 综述，无单一物种；证据覆盖大鼠/小鼠（海马培养与脑片、视皮层、体感皮层）、非洲爪蟾（视网膜-顶盖，在体）、幼猫与成年猫（V1）、兔（海马、眨眼条件反射）、人类（TMS 与心理物理） 在 海马（CA1/CA3/齿状回）, 视网膜-顶盖突触（爪蟾）, 视觉皮层（L2/3、L5；猫 V1）, 体感（桶状）皮层, 小脑及深核, 人类运动皮层 区域通过 全细胞膜片钳（离体与在体）, 钙成像, 树突膜片钳, 光学成像（方向图）, 交叉相关分析, TMS 诱发电位, 心理物理 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。海马（CA1/CA3/齿状回）, 视网膜-顶盖突触（爪蟾）, 视觉皮层（L2/3、L5；猫 V1）, 体感（桶状）皮层, 小脑及深核, 人类运动皮层 · 全细胞膜片钳（离体与在体）, 钙成像, 树突膜片钳, 光学成像（方向图）, 交叉相关分析, TMS 诱发电位, 心理物理 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_033002 | 033 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The Critical Window for Spike Tim- ing-Dependent Plasticity of Developing Reti- notectal Synapses...海马（CA1/CA3/齿状回）, 视网膜-顶盖突触（爪蟾）, 视觉皮层（L2/3、L5；猫 V1）, 体感（桶状）皮层, 小脑及深核, 人类运动皮层 · 全细胞膜片钳（离体与在体）, 钙成像, 树突膜片钳, 光学成像（方向图）, 交叉相关分析, TMS 诱发电位, 心理物理 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034001 | 034 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2007) 测定了 macaque (清醒行为猕猴为主；人类部分含 fMRI 健康被试与脑损伤病人) 在 IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） 区域通过 single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034002 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Lateral view of the macaque brain (left) and coronal section (right) showing the different architectonic areas (...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034003 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Social reversal task: the trial starts synchronised with the scanner and two people with neutral face expressio...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034004 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Social reversal: composite figure showing that changing behaviour based on face expression is correlated with in...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034005 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Firing rate distribution of a single neuron in the temporal visual cortex to a set of 23 face (F) and 45 non-fac...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034006 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. (a) The values for the average information available in the responses of different numbers of these neurons on e...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034007 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The number of stimuli (in this case from a set of 20 faces) that are encoded in the responses of different numbe...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034008 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Schematic diagram showing convergence achieved by the forward pro- jections in the visual system, and the types ...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034009 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Hierarchical network structure of VisNet....IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034010 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Comparison of VisNet network discrimination when trained with the trace learning rule, with a Hebb rule (no trac...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034011 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Response profiles for two fourth layer neurons in VisNet – discrimination factors 4.07 and 3.62 – in the L, T and...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034012 | 034 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Orbitofrontal cortex faceselective neuron as found in macaques. Peristimulus rastergrams and time histograms are...IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_034013 | 034 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 见 ISSUE_001：'无反应'强于原文'反应低 2-20 倍'的表述，把程度差异写成了全有全无。除此之外，解读整体边界把握良好：VisNet 被明确标注为'可行性论证而非证明'，信息论数据的归纳（分布式、近独立、时序信息 <5%）均为原文事实陈述，fMRI 部分保留了'just showing angry face 不选择性激活外侧 OFC'这一区分相关与任务特异性的关键控制。IT/TE（TEa, TEm, TE3, TE2, TE1）, STS 皮层（TPO, PGa, IPa, TS, TAa）, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, ventral striatum, anterior cingulate（人类 fMRI/损伤）, fusiform gyrus（人类 fMRI） · single-unit (macaque), information-theoretic population decoding (DP/PE, cross-validation), computational model (VisNet), human fMRI, human PET (Dolan et al. 1997 引述), human neuropsychology (lesion) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035001 | 035 | methodfunctional_architecture | Op de Beeck et al. (2007) 测定了 macaque 在 IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) 区域通过 single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035002 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Stimuli and training task. (A) Examples of the object images and masks. (B) The masked same/different task in wh...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035003 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Contrast same/different task. (A) The task procedure. The monkey had to compare the contrast of the two enlarge...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035004 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Behavioral performance of monkeys before and after the training in the recognition of backward-masked objects. (...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035005 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 shows the responses of one IT neuron to objects at a short and longer SOA. This neuron responded selec- tively at...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035006 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Normalized peri-response time population histograms for monkeys 1A and 1B in the masked same/different task. (A)...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035007 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. The average response during the masked same/different task as a function of stimulus rank for monkeys 1A and 1B ...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035008 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Peri-stimulus time histograms (bin width 20 ms) for a single IT neuron from monkey 2A at two SOAs for the “best”...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035009 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 shows the peri-stimulus population histograms at short and long SOA for the best and worst stimulus con- ditions ...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035010 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Normalized peri-stimulus time population histograms for mon- key 2A in the masked same/different task at SOA 150...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_035011 | 035 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Reconstruction of recording positions in IT cortex in the four monkeys. Abbreviations: amts, anterior middle tem...IT (area TE，外耳道前方12-21 mm) · single-unit (钨微电极, Plexon在线分选, 眼动scleral search coil监控) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_036001 | 036 | methodfunctional_architecture | Acres et al. (2009) 测定了 human 在 left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala 区域通过 structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala · structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_036002 | 036 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Areas of lesion overlap in the patient group, where the colour bar indicates the number of patients with damage ...left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala · structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_036003 | 036 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Representative slices where voxel signal intensities significantly correlated with behavioural performance on the...left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala · structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_036004 | 036 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Scatterplots of mean signal intensity against corresponding behavioural (percent correct) performance on the (a)...left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala · structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_036005 | 036 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 主要结果第 3 条『右颞是识别本身的关键，不是语言任务的副产品』：体素信号强度与行为成绩的相关只能支持关联，『关键』一词接近必要性/因果表述；原文作者的措辞为『right inferior and anterior temporal lobe involvement ... reflected recognition processes』，同样属 INTERPRETATION。建议软化为『支持右颞参与识别本身，而非语言任务需求的副产品』。left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala · structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_036006 | 036 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 讨论第一层『命名受损的病人反向理解也应受累，因为两者共用同一中介系统』是作者基于汇聚区假说的预测性推论（INTERPRETATION），笔记未明确标注其为模型预测而非本研究直接证据，建议补注。left inferior/anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/21/37/38), right anterior temporal lobe (BA 20/36/37/38), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala · structural MRI (T1), voxel-based correlational analysis (SPM5), behavioural percent-correct scores | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_037001 | 037 | methodfunctional_architecture | Macdonald et al. (2015) 测定了 human 在 left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） 区域通过 fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） · fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_037002 | 037 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Setup for fMRI experiment (top panel) with tool and non-tool stimuli (bottom panel). Non-tools were created by...left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） · fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_037003 | 037 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2, we found tool-selective activation in many of these areas, including left MTG, right...left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） · fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_037004 | 037 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Areas selective for tools when their handles are directed leftwards (vs. rightwards) in the left and right hem...left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） · fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_037005 | 037 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 轻度过度概括（OVERCLAIM，程度轻）：本研究只控制了拉长度、真实尺寸、材质、可抓握性等低水平特征，并未排除所有外观差异（工具与非工具在结构可识别性上仍系统性不同）；且 MD 自己已说明激活差异反映的是“可识别的结构—功能联结”，这本身仍是一种“长什么样”的信息。好在该句以“我读完的印象”开头，属作者读后感的标注，且与原文结论“learned association between function and structure”方向一致，可接受，但严格审稿应注明其边界left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） · fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_037006 | 037 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 措辞略强但属作者本人立场的忠实转述（原文 4.2 节称结果 'came as a surprise' 且与 Tucker & Ellis 预期相反）；原文同时保留了“行为效应与神经激活可能本就不同层面”的解释空间，MD 讨论部分对此有平衡表述，故不算过度推论left MTG, bilateral PMv（左侧未过簇校正）, bilateral aIPS, aSMG / mid-SMG（左）, bilateral PMd, SMA, bilateral SPL, precuneus, left posterior IPS, right putamen, right anterior insula, left cerebellum, 早期视觉区 BA17/BA18、MT+/LOC、左梭状回（朝向效应） · fMRI（3T Siemens Tim Trio，T2* 梯度回波 EPI，3 mm 各向同性，TR=2000 ms，TE=30 ms，37 层）, Brain Voyager QX：切片时间校正、运动校正（>1 mm 尖峰剔除）、高通滤波（<4 周期/run）、6 mm FWHM 平滑、Talairach 对齐、RFX GLM，p<.01 + 簇校正 p<.05（最小簇 30 mm³，朝向对比 18 mm³） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038001 | 038 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2022) 测定了 macaque (单细胞记录主体) + human (HCP 172 名被试 7T fMRI 连接组学); 综述性质，兼论啮齿类对比 在 hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate 区域通过 single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038002 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 A hippocampal spatial view cell (az033) recorded while a monkey walked around in an open field area 2.5 2.5 m...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038003 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 The human/ primate hippocampus receives neocortical input connections (blue) not only from the “what” temporal...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038004 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 11 (a) Gain modulation by head direction (hd) to produce a representation in allocentric bearing coordinates (rel...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038005 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 12 Simulation of neocortical “what” and “where” inputs to the hippocampus for the storage of episodic memory, and...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038006 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 13 Simulation of rodent place cells (left) versus primate spatial view cells (right). The agent moved through a g...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038007 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2c shows the firing with the macaque at a different place (but...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038008 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 Self-motion (idiothetic) update of the firing of a hippocampal spatial view cell occurred for a few minutes eve...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038009 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 Firing of hippocampal neurons in a one trial object-viewed location recall task. (a) In stage 1, object 1 was s...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038010 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 Summary of the effective connectivity of the human hippocampal system measured across all 172 HCP participants ...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038011 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 Effective connectivity of the human ventromedial visual cortical stream which reaches the parahippocampal gyrus...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038012 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 Effective connectivity of the human dorsal visual stream which reaches (partly via V3, V3A, and LO3) the MT+ co...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038013 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 Effective connectivity of the ventrolateral visual stream which reaches inferior temporal cortex TE regions in ...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_038014 | 038 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 Synthesis of the effective connectivity of the orbitofrontal cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), an...hippocampus CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus (PHA1-3/TH/TF), presubiculum, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex (PeEc), VMV1-3/PSA, MT+ complex, intraparietal areas, PGp, area 7, TE/FFC (ventrolateral stream), orbitofrontal cortex, vmPFC, anterior cingulate · single-unit (macaque, 自由行走/VR/机器人位移, 同步记录眼位、头朝向、自身位置), 7T fMRI effective connectivity (HCP, HCP-MMP1 360 皮层区 + 66 皮层下区, tau=2s, Hopf/Stuart-Landau 建模, Pearson FC 与弥散纤维束成像交叉验证), 计算仿真 (gain modulation 坐标变换 Rolls 2020; 270°/30°视场对比 de Araujo 2001; CA3 自联想情节记忆网络 Rolls 1995 系列) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039001 | 039 | methodfunctional_architecture | De Brigard et al. (2015) 测定了 human 在 default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) 区域通过 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039002 | 039 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Experimental design....default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039003 | 039 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Results from mean-centered PLS analysis: Latent Variable 1 (LV 1). (A) Plot of brain scores with confidence inter...default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039004 | 039 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Results from non-rotated PLS analysis: Latent Variables 2 and 3 (LV 2, LV 3). (A) Plot of brain scores with confi...default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039005 | 039 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Results from seed PLS analysis: Latent Variable 3 (LV 4). (A) Plot of brain scores with confidence intervals. (B)...default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039006 | 039 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属合理概括（INTERPRETATION）：原文确证person-based条件招募全部DN核心区而object-based仅触及IPL与IFG外侧部；'只'字略强但随后句子作了限定，可接受default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039007 | 039 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 与原文'speak against this hypothesis'一致，且原文自己承认局限（各条件共享被试自传体素材，使用自传体信息本身可能足以招募DN）。MD讨论段未重复原文这条自我限定，属轻微遗漏而非夸大default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_039008 | 039 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 明确标记为读者个人判断，非原文主张，边界处理得当default network (vMPFC, PCC/RSC, IPL, LTC/MTG, dMPFC, hippocampus), ACC, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, whole-brain (无特定ROI定位) · 3T fMRI (Siemens TimTrio, T2* EPI, TR=2s), spatiotemporal PLS, seed PLS功能连接, 行为评定(Could/Would/Should), 扫后访谈编码 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040001 | 040 | methodfunctional_architecture | Guo et al. (2015) 测定了 human 在 FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） 区域通过 fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040002 | 040 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1A shows examples of the stimuli. Fig. 1B shows ROIs in a repre- sentative participant. BOLD responses were sorted ...FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040003 | 040 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Results of the univariate BOLD responses in the FFA, PPA and BA17. The averaged beta values corresponding to the...FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 E | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040004 | 040 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Results of MVPA in the FFA, PPA and BA17. (A) Confusion matrices to the four experimental conditions. (B) Patter...FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040005 | 040 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Results of MVPA in the FFA using high sensitivity to contrast voxels (HCFFA), low sensitivity to contrast voxels...FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040006 | 040 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. The spatial distribution on the cortical surface of the FFA and PPA localized by con- trasting univariate averag...FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_040007 | 040 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '对比度只走振幅通道，类别只走模式通道', 'problem': "'只走'的绝对化表述超出原文证据强度。原文作者自己保留了三点余地：(1) 更大的对比度差异可能仍会改变激活模式；(2) fMRI分辨率限制下无法排除更精细模式编码对比度；(3) 线性SVM可能检测不到方差层面的对比度信息。此外BA17中对比度解码边缘显著，说明'对比度不走模式通道'并非全脑普遍成立", 'severity': 'minor', 'recommended_fix': "软化为'对比度主要体现在振幅通道、类别信息主要体现在模式通道'，或保留原句但补一句作者自述的局限"}FFA（右侧中梭状回）, PPA（右侧海马旁回）, BA17（早期视觉皮层，对照区） · fMRI BOLD（3.0T Philips Achieva Intera，EPI，TR=2000ms，3×3×3mm）, 单变量GLM/beta分析, MVPA（PyMVPA线性SVM，留一run交叉验证，1000次Monte Carlo置换检验） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041001 | 041 | methodfunctional_architecture | Jackson et al. (2018) 测定了 human 在 temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus 区域通过 dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041002 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. The parcellation method employed. The time series of each voxel in the VOI was extracted and their pairwise simi...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041003 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. The results of the functional parcellation of the left (A, B and C) and right (D, E and F) temporal lobes based ...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041004 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The results of the functional parcellation of the left (A, B and C) and right (D, E and F) temporal lobes based ...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041005 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The relationship between a voxels position in the graded resting-state parcellation and the graded task-state pa...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041006 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Connectivity and co-activation of the clusters identified within the resting-state and active task data. A. Areas...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041007 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. A functional ‘fingerprint’ of the areas identified in the functional parcellations. Voxels identified as part of th...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041008 | 041 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. The differential resting-state functional connectivity of the auditory and visual regions of the posterior cluste...temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_041009 | 041 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '图注解读 / 图 6', 'current_text': '前部四根柱子都跨不过显著性线，是真正的多模态区', 'problem': "将'视听条件无显著差异'这一阴性结果直接读作'是真正的多模态区'，有把缺乏证据当作等效证据之嫌（n=20，检验效能有限）；原文作者的措辞更为克制（'can be considered multimodal'）。MD 在'研究思路'与'主要结果'中用'视听无差异'的中性表述是恰当的，仅此一处措辞略越界，且属于跟随作者推论而非自行夸大。", 'recommended_fix': "改为'未显示可检出的模态差异，与多模态（模态一般）加工的解释一致'。"}temporal lobe (whole), STG, posterior FG/ITG/MTG, ventrolateral ATL, temporal pole, Heschl's gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · dual-echo gradient-echo EPI fMRI (3.0T Philips, 32ch), resting-state fMRI, task-based fMRI, seed-based functional connectivity, spectral reordering parcellation, VOI analysis (MarsBar) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042001 | 042 | methodfunctional_architecture | O'Hearn et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） 区域通过 fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042002 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. (A) Trial from condition 1 of the CFMT. Participants studied the target face from three different angles, then i...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042003 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Axial (left) and coronal (right) views of the bilateral FFA regions defined by NeuroSynth (presented in neurologi...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042004 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Anatomically defined ROIs Harvard-Oxford cortical atlas A. Fusiform gyrus, B. Inferior temporal gyrus, C. Superio...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042005 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Top row, Right FFA, first with stimulus type identified, and then collapsed across type. This analysis of similari...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042006 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) graphs illustrate the distance between exemplars in the L FFA (A) and the R FFA (...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042007 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Similarity score in the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and temporo-parietal junction (TPJ), collapsed across stimu...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042008 | 042 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Similarity score in the inferior frontal gyri (IFG), fusiform gyri, inferior temporal lobe, structurally defined,...bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_042009 | 042 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 轻微拔高：脑-行为关联基于探索性相关（作者自注 exploratory），且扫描内行为组间模式本身'不够稳健'；说'对上了'尚可接受，但更准确的措辞是'用探索性相关把表征指标与识别成绩联系起来'。不构成严重 overclaim。bilateral FFA (NeuroSynth 元分析定义), bilateral fusiform gyrus, bilateral ITG, bilateral STG, bilateral TPJ, bilateral IFG, Okamoto et al. 2017 FFA 坐标 ROI（补充材料） · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra, EPI, TR=1500ms, TE=25ms, 29×4mm 层), BOLD | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_043001 | 043 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nishihara et al. (1993) 测定了 human（临床病例报告，非动物实验；MD 未虚报物种） 在 侧脑室颞角（脉络膜段/plexal segment）, 脉络膜前动脉远端（脉络膜点以远 5 mm）, 讨论涉及内囊后肢、苍白球、视放射、外侧膝状体、大脑脚（Abbie 供血区） 区域通过 头颅 CT, 脑血管造影（颈动脉+椎动脉）, 术中超声（回声引导）, 组织病理学（H&E 染色） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。侧脑室颞角（脉络膜段/plexal segment）, 脉络膜前动脉远端（脉络膜点以远 5 mm）, 讨论涉及内囊后肢、苍白球、视放射、外侧膝状体、大脑脚（Abbie 供血区） · 头颅 CT, 脑血管造影（颈动脉+椎动脉）, 术中超声（回声引导）, 组织病理学（H&E 染色） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_043002 | 043 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Computed tomographic scans revealing an intraventricular hematoma and a thin subarachnoid hemorrhage with mod...侧脑室颞角（脉络膜段/plexal segment）, 脉络膜前动脉远端（脉络膜点以远 5 mm）, 讨论涉及内囊后肢、苍白球、视放射、外侧膝状体、大脑脚（Abbie 供血区） · 头颅 CT, 脑血管造影（颈动脉+椎动脉）, 术中超声（回声引导）, 组织病理学（H&E 染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_043003 | 043 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. A right carotid angiogram, anteroposterior (A) and lateral (B) views, showing a saccular aneurysm (arrows) in...侧脑室颞角（脉络膜段/plexal segment）, 脉络膜前动脉远端（脉络膜点以远 5 mm）, 讨论涉及内囊后肢、苍白球、视放射、外侧膝状体、大脑脚（Abbie 供血区） · 头颅 CT, 脑血管造影（颈动脉+椎动脉）, 术中超声（回声引导）, 组织病理学（H&E 染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_043004 | 043 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. A photograph obtained from an intraoperative video recording. The saccular aneurysm arising from the peripher...侧脑室颞角（脉络膜段/plexal segment）, 脉络膜前动脉远端（脉络膜点以远 5 mm）, 讨论涉及内囊后肢、苍白球、视放射、外侧膝状体、大脑脚（Abbie 供血区） · 头颅 CT, 脑血管造影（颈动脉+椎动脉）, 术中超声（回声引导）, 组织病理学（H&E 染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_043005 | 043 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. A photomicrograph of the resected aneurysm specimen. The aneurysm contains a luminal thrombus, and its wall i...侧脑室颞角（脉络膜段/plexal segment）, 脉络膜前动脉远端（脉络膜点以远 5 mm）, 讨论涉及内囊后肢、苍白球、视放射、外侧膝状体、大脑脚（Abbie 供血区） · 头颅 CT, 脑血管造影（颈动脉+椎动脉）, 术中超声（回声引导）, 组织病理学（H&E 染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_044001 | 044 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yang et al. (1994) 测定了 human 在 primary somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus), hand/digit representation, face representation 区域通过 magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic source imaging (MSI) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。primary somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus), hand/digit representation, face representation · magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic source imaging (MSI) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_044002 | 044 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: '毫米级定位能力'：原文（摘要）不支持该具体分辨率断言（ISSUE_001）。primary somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus), hand/digit representation, face representation · magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic source imaging (MSI) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_044003 | 044 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: '面部触觉诱发的幻肢体验'：将摘要的 'post-amputation perceptual changes' 具体化为幻肢现象，属于基于领域知识的延伸推论，虽方向合理但非本文证据（ISSUE_002）。primary somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus), hand/digit representation, face representation · magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic source imaging (MSI) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_044004 | 044 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未见'相关夸大为因果'的问题：'面部入侵手区'本身是描述性图谱观察，解读未将其夸大为因果机制；'为知觉改变提供机制解释'与摘要 'suggest a mechanism' 的措辞强度一致。primary somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus), hand/digit representation, face representation · magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic source imaging (MSI) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045001 | 045 | methodfunctional_architecture | Miyashita et al. (1993) 测定了 macaque 在 anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） 区域通过 single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045002 | 045 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1, Frequency distribution of cells which encode various degrees of similarity of object forms. Abscissa, distances ...anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045003 | 045 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2(A) shows the stimulus-selectivity of a cell to the 97 learned stimuli. The abscissa is the discharge frequency ...anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045004 | 045 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Neural responses which were selective to both pictures of the paired associates. (A) Mean discharge rate of a ce...anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045005 | 045 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. (A) frequency distribution of similarity values obtained with the rating method by subject A.D.. which demonstra...anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045006 | 045 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Scatter diagram of the averaged similarity values obtained by two different methods. S:‘;’ was obtained by avera...anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045007 | 045 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话定位', 'current_text': "作者用分形图案加两套猴行为范式……证明：成年猴 IT 神经元的最优刺激会向大量学习过的图案'调谐'", 'problem': '原文措辞为 "could be acquired" / "indicate"，属作者推论层面；单细胞反应差异与学习的因果链依赖对照设计推断，未做训练前基线记录或幼稚猴对照。\'证明\'语气略强于原文，但笔记后文的对照设计描述（同算法新种子、CIp−CIr）部分支撑了该措辞', 'classification': "轻度 OVERCLAIM，可接受但建议降为'表明/提示'"}anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_045008 | 045 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '图注解读-图3', 'current_text': '说明这种共选择性是联想学习带来的，不是随机波动', 'problem': "P<0.015 的符号秩检验只排除'配对指数差异来自随机波动'，并未直接证明因果方向（如无幼稚猴对照，不能排除先验偏好恰落在配对上的选择偏差）；这是原文作者自己的结论性措辞，笔记忠实转述但未标注其解释性质", 'classification': "INTERPRETATION 转述，建议在笔记中注明'作者结论'"}anterior IT cortex（颞下回与颞中回前部，围绕前中颞沟） · single-unit（钨丝微电极细胞外记录） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_046001 | 046 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nobre et al. (1994) 测定了 human 在 下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） 区域通过 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） · 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_046002 | 046 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1 Behavioural tasks. Twenty-seven patients (13 women, 23 right- handed, 18-55 years of age) with medically intracta...下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） · 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_046003 | 046 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2 Examples of letter-string N200s (arrows) in posterior fusiform gyrus. Strips of 8-12 electrodes (2.2 mm diameter,...下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） · 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_046004 | 046 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3 Examples of letter-string P400s (arrows) in anterior fusiform gyrus. ERPs from four patients are depicted (locati...下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） · 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_046005 | 046 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4 Modularity and modulation of letter-string ERPs. a, Recordings from the sentence task are compared with recording...下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） · 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_046006 | 046 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话定位中「后来把这块腹侧皮层视为'视觉词形'专门化区域这一经典叙事的最早颅内电生理证据之一」属编辑性历史定位（INTERPRETATION），超出原文表述但方向合理、措辞克制（'之一'），不构成事实性夸大；建议保留但读者应知其为评述而非原文主张下颞叶与枕叶皮层表面, 后部梭状回, 前部梭状回, 颞下回, 前颞叶深部电极（极性反转验证） · 颅内皮层表面ERP（场电位）, 8-12电极条，2.2mm直径/1.0cm间距，留置3-21天, 32-64导联，乳突参考，250Hz采样，0.1-100Hz带通, 刺激类型分段叠加平均 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_047001 | 047 | methodfunctional_architecture | Aguirre et al. (1998) 测定了 human 在 腹侧枕颞皮层, 右侧舌沟/舌回前部（候选建筑敏感区，海马旁回后方5-15mm）, 右侧梭状回（面孔敏感区，位于建筑区下外方）, 侧副沟（S8）, 海马旁回（ROI组成部分） 区域通过 fMRI BOLD, 1.5T GE SIGNA，EPI，TR 2000ms，TE 50ms，3.75x3.75x4mm，10轴位层, 无空间平滑，Talairach标准化 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。腹侧枕颞皮层, 右侧舌沟/舌回前部（候选建筑敏感区，海马旁回后方5-15mm）, 右侧梭状回（面孔敏感区，位于建筑区下外方）, 侧副沟（S8）, 海马旁回（ROI组成部分） · fMRI BOLD, 1.5T GE SIGNA，EPI，TR 2000ms，TE 50ms，3.75x3.75x4mm，10轴位层, 无空间平滑，Talairach标准化 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_047002 | 047 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Results from Experiment 1...腹侧枕颞皮层, 右侧舌沟/舌回前部（候选建筑敏感区，海马旁回后方5-15mm）, 右侧梭状回（面孔敏感区，位于建筑区下外方）, 侧副沟（S8）, 海马旁回（ROI组成部分） · fMRI BOLD, 1.5T GE SIGNA，EPI，TR 2000ms，TE 50ms，3.75x3.75x4mm，10轴位层, 无空间平滑，Talairach标准化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_047003 | 047 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Anatomic Location of Building-Sensitive Voxels...腹侧枕颞皮层, 右侧舌沟/舌回前部（候选建筑敏感区，海马旁回后方5-15mm）, 右侧梭状回（面孔敏感区，位于建筑区下外方）, 侧副沟（S8）, 海马旁回（ROI组成部分） · fMRI BOLD, 1.5T GE SIGNA，EPI，TR 2000ms，TE 50ms，3.75x3.75x4mm，10轴位层, 无空间平滑，Talairach标准化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_047004 | 047 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Results from Experiment 3...腹侧枕颞皮层, 右侧舌沟/舌回前部（候选建筑敏感区，海马旁回后方5-15mm）, 右侧梭状回（面孔敏感区，位于建筑区下外方）, 侧副沟（S8）, 海马旁回（ROI组成部分） · fMRI BOLD, 1.5T GE SIGNA，EPI，TR 2000ms，TE 50ms，3.75x3.75x4mm，10轴位层, 无空间平滑，Talairach标准化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_047005 | 047 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现将相关夸大为因果的情况。笔记对'建筑敏感区'的性质表述忠实于原文的谨慎立场（影像学不能证明必要性、不能穷尽刺激类别），讨论部分的 Hebbian 学习、城乡经验预测、与 Epstein & Kanwisher PPA 的关系均明确标为作者解释/推测，一句话总结中的'PPA故事的一个版本'明确以'我认为'标记为评注者观点。腹侧枕颞皮层, 右侧舌沟/舌回前部（候选建筑敏感区，海马旁回后方5-15mm）, 右侧梭状回（面孔敏感区，位于建筑区下外方）, 侧副沟（S8）, 海马旁回（ROI组成部分） · fMRI BOLD, 1.5T GE SIGNA，EPI，TR 2000ms，TE 50ms，3.75x3.75x4mm，10轴位层, 无空间平滑，Talairach标准化 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048001 | 048 | methodfunctional_architecture | Vogels et al. (1999) 测定了 rhesus macaque 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048002 | 048 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Effect of image scrambling on the response of an inferior temporal neuron. Top, unscrambled and scrambled versio...anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048003 | 048 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Effect of the degree of image scrambling on the responses of six inferior temporal neurons. Net responses were n...anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048004 | 048 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Effect of the degree of scrambling: population analysis. Top, distribution of the number of scrambled parts at w...anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048005 | 048 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这些因素只是被讨论为不太可能单独解释结果，并未通过完整的匹配对照被排除。anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048006 | 048 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原始结果支持不同程度的打乱敏感性；整体或部件编码只是作者提出的解释，不能视为直接证明。anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048007 | 048 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 论文仅依据跨研究曲线相似性和同侧视野输入提出可能性，并明确要求未来以相同刺激和相同技术进行验证。现有解读总体保留了这一限制。anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_048008 | 048 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数值、方向和原文一致。anterior inferior temporal cortex, lower bank and fundus of the superior temporal sulcus, inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_049001 | 049 | methodfunctional_architecture | Johnsrude et al. (1999) 测定了 human 在 右侧内侧颞叶区域，包括前部海马旁回及海马交界区, 右侧后部下颞回和中颞回，BA37, 双侧后顶叶皮层, 纹状皮层和纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回及内侧枕颞皮层, 背外侧、眶额及其他额叶区域, 小脑 区域通过 H2-15O PET测量区域脑血流, 结构MRI配准, 条件间逐体素减影分析, Talairach标准空间转换, 三维高斯随机场显著性检验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。右侧内侧颞叶区域，包括前部海马旁回及海马交界区, 右侧后部下颞回和中颞回，BA37, 双侧后顶叶皮层, 纹状皮层和纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回及内侧枕颞皮层, 背外侧、眶额及其他额叶区域, 小脑 · H2-15O PET测量区域脑血流, 结构MRI配准, 条件间逐体素减影分析, Talairach标准空间转换, 三维高斯随机场显著性检验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_049002 | 049 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '逐项编码保证被试只能形成以地标为参照的关系表征。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '实验没有排除绝对屏幕位置编码。'}右侧内侧颞叶区域，包括前部海马旁回及海马交界区, 右侧后部下颞回和中颞回，BA37, 双侧后顶叶皮层, 纹状皮层和纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回及内侧枕颞皮层, 背外侧、眶额及其他额叶区域, 小脑 · H2-15O PET测量区域脑血流, 结构MRI配准, 条件间逐体素减影分析, Talairach标准空间转换, 三维高斯随机场显著性检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_049003 | 049 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '研究把空间关系自动编码推进为成像证据。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '自动性是作者对未观察到需求相关内侧颞叶增强的解释，而非经直接自动性检验获得的事实。'}右侧内侧颞叶区域，包括前部海马旁回及海马交界区, 右侧后部下颞回和中颞回，BA37, 双侧后顶叶皮层, 纹状皮层和纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回及内侧枕颞皮层, 背外侧、眶额及其他额叶区域, 小脑 · H2-15O PET测量区域脑血流, 结构MRI配准, 条件间逐体素减影分析, Talairach标准空间转换, 三维高斯随机场显著性检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_049004 | 049 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '右侧后部下颞皮层负责提取视觉场景中的不变关系特征。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '右侧BA37在平移条件增强属于事实，但其功能为提取不变关系特征是作者基于激活位置和既往研究提出的功能解释，不能表述为已证实机制。'}右侧内侧颞叶区域，包括前部海马旁回及海马交界区, 右侧后部下颞回和中颞回，BA37, 双侧后顶叶皮层, 纹状皮层和纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回及内侧枕颞皮层, 背外侧、眶额及其他额叶区域, 小脑 · H2-15O PET测量区域脑血流, 结构MRI配准, 条件间逐体素减影分析, Talairach标准空间转换, 三维高斯随机场显著性检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_049005 | 049 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '右侧内侧颞叶活动不随任务难度增加。', 'classification': 'FACT_WITH_QUALIFICATION', 'reason': '在本研究的PET分辨率、统计功效及所用任务操纵范围内未发现不成比例的增加；这不等于证明真实效应为零。'}右侧内侧颞叶区域，包括前部海马旁回及海马交界区, 右侧后部下颞回和中颞回，BA37, 双侧后顶叶皮层, 纹状皮层和纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回及内侧枕颞皮层, 背外侧、眶额及其他额叶区域, 小脑 · H2-15O PET测量区域脑血流, 结构MRI配准, 条件间逐体素减影分析, Talairach标准空间转换, 三维高斯随机场显著性检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051001 | 051 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gerlach et al. (2002) 测定了 human 在 双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） 区域通过 H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051002 | 051 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Examples of the stimuli presented in the task with: (a) outline drawings of natural objects, (b) collinear drawi...双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051003 | 051 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Six horizontal sections showing the areas associated with: wholistic integration = yellow, recognizable vs. unre...双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051004 | 051 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Plots of the mean adjusted rCBF value for the seven conditions in each of the five regions associated with peak-a...双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051005 | 051 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Six horizontal sections showing the areas associated with: object decision vs. pattern discrimination [17] = yel...双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051006 | 051 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '后部梭状回和下颞回的增强由储存知识的自上而下再入造成。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '数据仅显示可识别性相关rCBF增强；反馈方向和再入机制没有被直接操纵或测量。'}双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051007 | 051 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '左前梭状回只负责知识通达、不参与整体整合。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '未进入某一阈值化对比不等同于不存在整合相关活动，且功能专属性未经验证。'}双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051008 | 051 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '前后区域构成干净的双重分离。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '结果没有形成严格的交叉选择性；后部区域同样表现出可识别性调制。'}双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051009 | 051 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '被试自动识别了物体。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '类别效应使这一解释合理，但研究没有直接的识别报告或因果检验。'}双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_051010 | 051 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '未见V1激活和rCBF–RT相关，因此已排除视觉复杂度及任务难度。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '零结果只能降低这些解释的可信度，不能证明混淆不存在。'}双侧下枕回（BA18，可能包括V2）, 双侧后部梭状回和下颞回（BA37）, 左中枕回（BA19）, 左前梭状回（BA37；类别效应处标为BA20）, 右侧更前部下颞回（BA37） · H2-15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T结构MRI配准, SPM96体素水平分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052001 | 052 | methodfunctional_architecture | Park et al. (2023) 测定了 无实验物种；纯计算脉冲神经网络研究，生物学背景涉及人、鼠和大鼠文献 在 无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 区域通过 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052002 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 shows an overview of the model used in this study. The model consists of multiple neuron groups, each of which ...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052003 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 shows intra- and interconnections after the STDP process in the model with two neuron groups. The simulation re...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052004 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 shows the firing rates of neuron groups after the STDP process in the model with two neuron groups. The results ...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052005 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 shows the complexity of neural activity (summation of sample entropy for 100 scale factors) after the STDP proc...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052006 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 shows intra- and interconnections after the STDP process in the model with ten neuron groups. The simulation re...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052007 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 shows the complexity of neural activity and interconnections after the STDP process. As shown in the figure, the...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052008 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 shows the MI between the neural activity of the neuron group and external input, and the TE from neural activit...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052009 | 052 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 Mutual information and transfer entropy in the neuron group after self-organization. Each numbered circle indic...无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052010 | 052 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '模型为神经精神疾病提供统一的机制性解释。', 'evidence_boundary': '只能支持抽象网络中的候选机制；疾病层面的对应是作者推论，未经患者、动物疾病模型或行为数据验证。'}无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052011 | 052 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '无STDP对照证明低复杂度是可塑性自组织的产物，而非E/I失衡的直接后果。', 'evidence_boundary': '无STDP时仍存在且整体呈现更低复杂度；该对照主要支持STDP参与跨群效应和参数依赖关系。'}无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_052012 | 052 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '图4直接证明低复杂度经群间连接传播。', 'evidence_boundary': '结果与该解释一致，但没有群间连接阻断或中介分析，不能确定唯一因果通路。'}无特定脑区, 抽象神经元群 · 无生物神经记录, 模拟局部平均电位（LAP）, 模拟放电率, 模拟兴奋性突触权重 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053001 | 053 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yovel et al. (2004) 测定了 human 在 right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053002 | 053 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Closely Matched Face and House Tasks Were Used...right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053003 | 053 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. The Four Hypotheses Tested in the Behavioral Inversion Effect and the fMRI Study...right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053004 | 053 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Percent Signal Change in the Right and Left FFA for the Upright Face and Upright House Stimuli Showing a Highe...right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053005 | 053 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. A Similar Right FFA Face Inversion Effect—Drop in fMRI Signal for Inverted Rela- tive to Upright Stimuli—Was S...right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053006 | 053 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Percent Signal Change in Object- Selective Regions, Showing a Higher Re- sponse to the Part Than the Configura...right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053007 | 053 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '对非面孔刺激完全无动于衷', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '把显著较弱的房屋反应夸大为零反应。'}right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053008 | 053 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '两种标记完美互为镜像，说明它们反映同一套底层机制', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '具体任务效应不同，且没有直接脑—行为相关或因果检验。'}right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053009 | 053 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '保证了‘结构 vs 部件’任务的差异只来自信息类型', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '实验控制降低了混淆，但不能保证排除全部低层视觉和策略差异。'}right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053010 | 053 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '面孔加工是领域特异的', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者由FFA与倒置效应模式提出的理论解释，应限定于所测刺激、任务和指标，而不是无条件事实。'}right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_053011 | 053 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '直立面孔加工同时抽取结构与部件信息', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是对相似神经倒置效应的解释，不是直接测量信息抽取过程所得的事实。'}right fusiform face area (rFFA), left fusiform face area (lFFA), lateral occipital complex and ventral temporal object-selective regions · 3 T BOLD fMRI, ROI-based percent-signal-change analysis, behavioral same-different discrimination accuracy | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054001 | 054 | methodfunctional_architecture | Namima et al. (2021) 测定了 两只成年雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 区域通过 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054002 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Behavioral task and example stimuli. A, Sequence of events on a single trial of the shape discrimination task....前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054003 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Influence of occluder shape on neuronal responses. A, Schematics of control stimuli. Ellipsoidal dots were pr...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054004 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. A, B, Hypothetical model of V4-IT-vlPFC interactions. Information flow in V4-IT-vlPFC circuit (B) and the ass...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054005 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Responses of example IT neurons. A, Example neuron (Cell 1) that responds stronger to unoccluded stimuli and w...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054006 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Influence of occlusion and shape selectivity across IT neurons. A, Scatter plot and marginal histograms quanti...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054007 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Schematic representation of the hypothetical models. A, Segmented model. Response tuning curve to unoccluded s...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054008 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Examples of segmented and unsegmented model instantiations. A, Segmented model. Responses to unoccluded shapes...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054009 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6A–F shows the results of the shape-near simulations for the segmented (A, C, E) and unsegmented models (B, D, F)...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054010 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Population results for shape-far simulations. Simulation was performed for pairs of shapes.100 shapes apart (s...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054011 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Population results for IT neurons. A, Relationship between the influence of occlusion (AUCoccl) on preferred (...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054012 | 054 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Effect of color on IT responses. A, B, Responses of two example neurons that responded preferentially to (A) u...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054013 | 054 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '适配效应已被排除', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '不显著结果只支持“未检出群体效应”，不等于证明不存在效应。'}前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054014 | 054 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '遮挡增强由面积决定而与颜色、形状无关', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '结论来自有限动物、有限神经元和有限刺激条件，应限定为主要趋势。'}前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054015 | 054 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '四个噪声水平下判据均稳健', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '近形状分割模型在最高噪声条件下没有显著正相关。'}前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054016 | 054 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '神经元分工让IT输出天然可线性解码', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这是由相关结构和模型模拟支持的解释，缺少直接解码和因果操纵。'}前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054017 | 054 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'V4–IT–vlPFC增益调制和反馈回路解释遮挡识别', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': 'V0已基本正确标为工作假说；当前论文没有提供回路扰动证据。'}前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_054018 | 054 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'IT群体数据支持分割表征', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '该结论与作者表述一致，但依赖特定分割与非分割模型的实例化，不能当作唯一编码机制已被证明。'}前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT）, 前上颞沟后岸, 前中颞沟附近的颞下回 · 细胞外单单位电生理记录, 环氧涂层钨电极, 24触点U-probe, 离线人工波形分选 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055001 | 055 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yao et al. (2021) 测定了 human 在 双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 区域通过 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055002 | 055 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Inclusion and exclusion criteria for the present meta-analyses. Abbreviations: VBM, Voxel-based morphometry; ALF...双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055003 | 055 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. A meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry (VBM) results and regional functional alterations in type 2 diabetes ...双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055004 | 055 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Forest plot of global GMV decreases in patients with type 2 diabetes compared to healthy controls. Abbreviations...双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055005 | 055 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. A multimodal meta-analysis of combined structural and functional alterations in Type 2 diabetes patients (T2DM)....双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055006 | 055 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '结构-功能共变区', 'reason': '把群体元分析图的空间重叠提升为结构与功能的统计协变。'}双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055007 | 055 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '功能元分析各聚类无发表偏倚', 'reason': '把Egger检验不显著解释为偏倚不存在。'}双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055008 | 055 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '联合与分离并存的图景经受住了稳健性检验', 'reason': '将单模态jackknife结果外推为多模态联合图已经过直接稳健性验证。'}双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055009 | 055 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': '脑岛低活动意味着网络切换受损；全脑GMV下降机制被归结为血管病变和氧化应激', 'reason': '这些是作者提出的功能或机制解释，不是该横断面元分析直接检验的结果。'}双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_055010 | 055 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '首次放到同一张脑图上', 'reason': '原文支持“既往很少联合研究”，但所给文本不足以验证严格的优先权。'}双侧中扣带回/旁扣带回, 双侧后扣带回和楔前叶, 双侧颞上回和中央岛盖, 左缘上回, 双侧内侧眶额回, 左海马旁回、海马和杏仁核, 右脑岛, 双侧舌回、距状裂周围皮层和枕叶, 双侧小脑, 左中颞回和下颞回 · 结构MRI与全脑VBM, 全脑GMV测量, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, ALFF, fALFF, ReHo, AES-SDM坐标与效应量元分析, 随机效应全脑GMV元分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056001 | 056 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bognár et al. (2021) 测定了 macaque (3 只雄性恒河猴 Macaca mulatta: MG、MB、MT) 在 IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 区域通过 single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056002 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli and tasks. A, Examples of shapes used in the electrophysiological experiments. B, Coronal MRI sections...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056003 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 shows the responses of a responsive single neuron to the slit-viewing conditions and the static shape presentat...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056004 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Three example neurons recorded in the slit-viewing test during PF. The neurons were recorded in Monkey MT (A),...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056005 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Population responses in the slit-viewing test during PF. A, Left column, Population PSTHs of the response to t...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056006 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Decoding of shape identity from the responses of the recorded neurons (n = 185 neurons with 10 trials per cond...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056007 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Responses in slit-viewing and snapshot tests compared. A, Example neuron, recorded in Monkey MG. PSTHs (bin wi...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056008 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Behavioral results in the DMS task and eye movements. A, Behavioral accuracy (% correct) in the DMS task for d...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056009 | 056 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Distributions of response properties in the PF and DMS tasks during slit-viewing. A, Distribution of the same ...IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056010 | 056 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: MD 图 8 解读中『是排除「注意/学习可诱导整合」这一替代解释的关键』属合理的读者综合，但措辞接近作者立场，可接受IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_056011 | 056 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现将相关性夸大为因果的表述；MD 对 jumping 条件、静态→狭缝解码不对称等均忠实保留了原文的替代解释（特征相似性、信噪比差异）IT, ASB（fMRI 定义的前上颞沟身体区，左半球）及邻近位点 · single-unit（钨丝微电极）, 1 kHz 红外眼动（EyeLink）, 3T fMRI body-patch localizer 定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057001 | 057 | methodfunctional_architecture | Pehere et al. (2021) 测定了 human children; this is a narrative clinical review, although it cites foundational macaque experiments 在 occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations 区域通过 structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057002 | 057 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 showing details of vision processing in brain, ascertained from studies of patients with focal brain injury....occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057003 | 057 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Lea mailbox...occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057004 | 057 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'P=0.058被称为生活质量“显著改善”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '按通常的0.05阈值并不显著，而且前后改善不能自动解释为干预造成。'}occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057005 | 057 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '图1标注FFA、LO、PPA、LIP、PRR和AIP', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这些结构只在正文出现，图1没有相应标签。'}occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057006 | 057 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'OCT是PVD评估的快速替代指标', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'OCT只能提供非特异性的辅助线索，正常结果也不能排除PVD或视野缺损。'}occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_057007 | 057 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '背腹侧通路、损伤部位与具体症状之间的对应关系', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是综述依据既往局灶损伤、临床和基础研究形成的机制框架，并非本文新产生的因果证据；原文也明确指出病因、病灶和功能常无法一一对应。'}occipital lobes, posterior parietal lobes, intraparietal sulcus, inferior temporal lobes, frontal lobes, middle temporal area MT/V5, optic radiations · structured clinical history and CVI Inventory, comprehensive ophthalmic examination, behavioral bedside visual-function tests, neuropsychological tests, optical coherence tomography, MRI findings cited as supporting clinical information, parent-recorded home and school videos | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058001 | 058 | methodfunctional_architecture | Matsumoto et al. (2021) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058002 | 058 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 (a) Images of upright faces used as test stimuli in the neuronal recording and the model. Inverted images were ...anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058003 | 058 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Two-dimensional PCA space obtained from feature vectors in model layers conv1 (a), conv5 (b), and fc6 (c). The ...anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058004 | 058 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 (a): Average dissimilarity value of RDMs between upright and inverted faces in each model layer. (b): The Spear...anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058005 | 058 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'AlexNet中正立—倒置RDM相异性的峰值位于人脸conv2和猴脸conv1。', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '这是图3a直接报告的模型结果，数值分别为0.7678和0.6291；适用范围限于该AlexNet、刺激集和RDM分析。'}anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058006 | 058 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '全连接层的表征与TE神经元表征相似。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '该推论由RDM的Spearman相关支持；fc6在[101,151] ms达到最高相关0.8017，但表征相关不等于功能同源、解剖对应或因果机制相同。'}anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058007 | 058 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '正立—倒置分离可以归因于猴视觉皮层的前馈加工。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '单一前馈模型能够产生相似模式只支持前馈计算的可能充分性，不能确认生物视觉系统实际依赖的因果通路。'}anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058008 | 058 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'TE的粗到细时间进程需要循环连接。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '本文没有实现并比较循环模型，也没有操纵TE循环连接；原文只提出条件性的候选假说。'}anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_058009 | 058 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '倒置使TE细类别信息消失。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文数据支持细类别表征减弱，而不是完全消失。'}anterior inferior-temporal cortex, area TE, recording sites roughly in TEa and TEav · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, 119-neuron pseudo-population firing-rate vectors calculated in 50-ms windows stepped by 1 ms | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059001 | 059 | methodfunctional_architecture | Storrs et al. (2021) 测定了 human 在 human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) 区域通过 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059002 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Human fMRI data set. Sixty-two stimulus images (A) were shown to 24 human participants in a rapid event-relate...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059003 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Ecologically driven dimensionality reduction and component reweighting. An independent data set (A) of 3020 im...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059004 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Object recognition training improves hIT correspondence in some layers of some models. Panels show the hIT cor...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059005 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Reducing and reweighting the feature space dramatically improves hIT correlation across most layers in all net...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059006 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Depth is not the answer. Correlation with hIT representation for all layers of all networks, after “ecological...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059007 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Training and within- layer fitting both improve correlation with hIT. (A) Bars show an estimate of the combine...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059008 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Finding dimensions of natural-image variation within each layer’s feature space improve hIT match, and a small...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059009 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. The same models are able to well explain the very different representations in V1. (A) Representational dissim...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059010 | 059 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Fitting most improves the performance of deeper layers when predicting hIT and earlier layers when predicting ...human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059011 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '总体设计是控制变量式的逐因素分解', 'problem': '训练与随机权重的架构内比较较受控，但不同架构使用不同开发者提供的单个预训练实例，训练数据版本、增强策略和随机初始化并未完全控制，不能视为严格的全因素控制实验。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“系统的比较与因素分解”，并明确架构效应仍与训练实例和训练配方部分混杂。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059012 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '杜绝过拟合虚高', 'problem': '被试和图像双重留出显著降低并检验了样本内过拟合，但不能绝对排除分析选择、模型灵活性或对该数据集特征的依赖。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“降低过拟合导致的虚高，并检验对未见被试和图像的泛化”。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059013 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图5', 'current_text': '这张图否定了‘更深的网络更类脑’的推断', 'problem': '研究仅在九个高性能、监督训练的前馈卷积网络和一个62图fMRI数据集内未发现深度优势，不能否定更广泛模型空间中的深度效应。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在本研究所测试的九种高性能卷积架构及当前数据集内，没有证据表明更深网络具有更高hIT匹配度”。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059014 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图7', 'current_text': 'PCA是否只是把信息丢了……答案都是否', 'problem': 'PCA降至100维必然舍弃部分方差；结果只表明被舍弃的维度没有提高当前刺激集与fMRI分析中的hIT预测，而且维度扫描仅在Mobilenet上完成。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“前100个PC已足以捕获当前Mobilenet、刺激集和fMRI数据中与hIT预测相关的主要方差；不能据此断言没有信息损失或推广到所有网络和数据集”。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059015 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '带空间结构的视觉特征是解释hIT的必要基底', 'problem': '训练模型优于随机模型说明这类结构化特征提供了更好的预测基础，但没有进行必要性操纵，也未排除其他训练目标或特征体系。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结构化视觉特征为预测hIT提供了更好的基础，并提示生态相关训练可能有助于形成脑样特征”。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059016 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图8', 'current_text': '排除一个廉价的解释——‘模型好只是因为hIT的几何与卷积特征天然亲和’', 'problem': '区域特异性重加权后同一网络可拟合V1与hIT，证明模型特征空间具有灵活性，但不能排除卷积特征与hIT存在天然亲和；灵活拟合本身也可能提高对不同几何的适配。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“表明这些网络并非只能适配hIT几何，而能通过区域特异性权重预测V1与hIT；这不能单独判定其对任一区域是否具有天然亲和”。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_059017 | 059 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '架构几乎免费，训练值五成，拟合值一倍还多', 'problem': '研究没有独立估计架构的绝对贡献：所有模型共享卷积前馈层级，随机网络仍能解释部分方差，且未拟合模型之间存在差异。“价格表”只能作为修辞性个人评价，不能当作定量因果分解。', 'recommended_fix': '保留个人评价标签，同时改为“在所测试架构家族内，训练带来约57.5%的相对增益，而增加层内拟合带来约124%的相对增益；架构特异差异在充分拟合后显著缩小”。'}human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), primary visual cortex (V1) · 3 T fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis, cross-validated Mahalanobis distance, representational similarity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060001 | 060 | methodfunctional_architecture | Scarpazza et al. (2021) 测定了 human 在 后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 区域通过 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060002 | 060 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Results of ALE-meta-analysis in idiopathic pedophilia. Results are presented in the sagittal view for illustrativ...后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060003 | 060 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Brain regions consistently involved in acquired pedophilia. OFC = OrbitoFrontal Cortex, PCC = Posterior Cingulate...后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060004 | 060 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_006', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '社会认知和行为抑制在获得性恋童者中一致受损。', 'evidence_boundary': '仅冲动失控见于全部19例；社会认知或道德判断为9例受损、4例保留、6例未知。'}后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060005 | 060 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '两种恋童的神经网络完全不同且不重叠。', 'evidence_boundary': '没有正式网络差异或重叠检验，特发性侧也没有经校正显著的网络。'}后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060006 | 060 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_008', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '阴性ALE结果基本排除了可重复异常脑区。', 'evidence_boundary': '结果只支持在当前研究集合、方法和阈值下未检出空间收敛。'}后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060007 | 060 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_009', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '社会认知与抑制损害组合足以产生获得性恋童行为。', 'evidence_boundary': '这是作者基于INUS模型提出且明确表示需要继续检验的解释性假说。'}后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060008 | 060 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_010', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '病灶网络结果接近揭示因果机制。', 'evidence_boundary': '规范性连接和BrainMap反向推断均不能确定患者中的具体因果机制。'}后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_060009 | 060 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_011', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '合并两类病例注定得不到可重复影像标志物。', 'evidence_boundary': '研究未直接检验诊断混合对标志物可重复性的影响。'}后扣带皮层与楔前叶组成的后中线结构, 双侧眶额皮层, 右下颞回, 左梭状回, 左距状回, 未校正探索性ALE簇：中枕回、中扣带回和上额回 · 既有结构MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 既有功能MRI研究的坐标级荟萃分析, 表1中另含一项PET研究, 病例病灶重建, 基于健康被试静息态fMRI的病灶网络映射, BrainMap反向推断行为画像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061001 | 061 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kreiman et al. (2006) 测定了 恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） 区域通过 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061002 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Example of Selectivity in LFPs...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061003 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Invariance of LFP Responses...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061004 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Overall Comparison of Spiking and LFP Responses...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061005 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Four Examples of MUA and LFP Responses...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061006 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Similarity of MUA-Determined and LFP-Determined Stim- ulus Preferences...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061007 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Comparison of LFP Response against Simple Model...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061008 | 061 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Similarity of Stimulus Preferences versus Distance be- tween Sites...前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061009 | 061 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '开篇定位、图2解读', 'current_text': '局部场电位同样选择性强且对位置和大小不敏感；说明偏好不随视网膜投影改变。', 'problem': 'LFP选择性比例和锐度均低于尖峰；位置/尺寸结果仅显示选择性偏好的显著容忍性，并未证明完全不变。图2中填充点与可靠度上限的距离本身也表明并非完整不变性。', 'source_page': 3, 'source_section': 'Results: Local Field Potentials in IT Are Stimulus Selective', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 2', 'recommended_fix': '改为“部分LFP位点表现出显著但并非完全的位置和尺寸容忍性；总体选择性比例及锐度低于尖峰活动。”'}前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061010 | 061 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '开篇定位、主要结果、图6解读、一句话总结', 'current_text': 'LFP 要用 3 毫米范围内的尖峰活动平均才能解释；3 mm突触输入尺度反而能解释LFP。', 'problem': '模型相关仅约0.35 ± 0.25，原文明确称“best explained, but not fully explained”。3 mm是模型性能停止改善的大致尺度，不是直接测得的突触输入范围，也不能证明这些尖峰产生或因果决定了LFP。', 'source_page': 8, 'source_section': 'Results: Similarity of Stimulus Selectivity at Nearby Recording Sites', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 6', 'recommended_fix': '改为“将约3 mm内已记录MUA位点平均后，与LFP刺激偏好的相关提高到约0.35；加入更远位点不再改善，但该模型仍只能部分解释LFP。”'}前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061011 | 061 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '主要结果、讨论', 'current_text': '暗示 IT 的突触输入本身携带选择性，且这种组织横跨数毫米。', 'problem': '前半句属于作者基于LFP来源假设提出的解释，后半句还受到刺激偏置和场电位远距离传播的混淆。原文使用“to the extent that”“may”“suggest”等限定，并明确表示无法区分真实输入拓扑与信号传播的相对贡献。', 'source_page': 11, 'source_section': 'Discussion: Spatial Organization in the Synaptic Input and Output of IT', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 7D', 'recommended_fix': '标为INTERPRETATION，并改为“结果提示IT突触输入可能具有选择性和毫米级空间组织，但现有数据不能将其与刺激偏置及LFP远距传播区分开。”'}前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061012 | 061 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '主要结果、图4与图5解读', 'current_text': '同一位点两种信号的‘偏好’几乎对不上号；两者属性是分离信号。', 'problem': 'MUA-LFP相关较弱，但均值仍显著高于刺激前水平；100–300 Hz频段相关达到0.39。原文结论是“different but related aspects”，不是完全脱节或相互独立。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Results: Comparison of Spiking and LFP Selectivity', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 5', 'recommended_fix': '改为“同位点MUA与低频LFP偏好仅弱相关，提示两者反映不同但相关的神经活动成分。”'}前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_061013 | 061 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': 'BOLD/表面电位这类粗粒度信号更可能跟踪输入侧的群体结构。', 'problem': '本文没有记录BOLD或表面电位，也没有直接测量突触输入；它只引用既往BOLD-LFP研究作为讨论背景。因此该句不是本文数据直接支持的结果。', 'source_page': 10, 'source_section': 'Discussion: Comparison of MUA and LFP Selectivity in IT Cortex', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '改为“结合既往BOLD-LFP相关研究，本文提示将粗粒度信号直接等同于局部尖峰输出需要谨慎；本文本身未检验BOLD。”'}前下颞皮层腹侧表面（AIT）, IT上方白质（对照）, 纹状体（对照） · 单电极胞外记录, 局部场电位（LFP，1–300 Hz，1 kHz采样）, 多单元活动（MUA，400 Hz–6 kHz）, 离线尖峰分选得到单单元活动（SUA） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_062001 | 062 | methodfunctional_architecture | Freedman et al. (2012) 测定了 monkey；该短评未报告具体物种 在 inferior temporal cortex (ITC) 区域通过 ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_062002 | 062 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Examples of Familiar Stimuli used in the Woloszyn and Sheinberg Study...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_062003 | 062 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '经验导致了更稀疏、信噪比更高的 ITC 表征', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '直接证据是偏好刺激反应增强和非偏好刺激反应下降；稀疏性及信噪比是作者提出的潜在后果。'}inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_062004 | 062 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '更强、更锐利的兴奋性表征使下游物体身份读出更高效', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '没有直接记录下游神经元或进行信息读出检验。'}inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_062005 | 062 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '假定抑制性神经元的全局减弱是新异性或熟悉性检测的机制基础', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文仅提出关于 ITC 广泛活动抑制的假设，既无因果操控，也未将其专门归因于抑制性细胞群。'}inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_062006 | 062 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '混合两类细胞会把效应洗成无效应，按波形分组应成为默认动作', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文仅支持部分抵消的可能性；波形宽度并不是细胞类型的直接鉴定。'}inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · ITC neuronal activity recording；具体电生理记录方式未在短评中说明, spike-waveform-width-based classification of putative excitatory and inhibitory neurons | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063001 | 063 | methodfunctional_architecture | Komatsu et al. (2021) 测定了 macaque monkey（原文未在本文正文中进一步注明种名） 在 inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III 区域通过 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063002 | 063 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Location of the gloss-selective region in the superior tempo- ral sulcus and injection site of the retrograde t...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063003 | 063 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Distribution of the retrogradely labeled neurons in an exam- ple section in the posterior inferior temporal cor...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063004 | 063 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Distribution of the retrogradely labeled neurons. A Location of the labeled cells plotted on the surface of the...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063005 | 063 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Results of functional magnetic resonance imaging showing regions responsive to glossy object image. The color s...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063006 | 063 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '电生理、解剖和fMRI构成同等层级的“三方互校”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'fMRI来自既往独立研究，仅进行了定性空间对应。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063007 | 063 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '两个PIT簇提供亮度梯度信息，并在CIT汇聚产生光泽感', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这是作者基于既往文献提出的功能模型，没有在site I或II直接测量。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063008 | 063 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'site III承担行为控制或执行作用', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '仅有间接微刺激证据和解剖推测，site III与受刺激区域的对应关系未被证明。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_063009 | 063 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '本文证明了专门处理光泽的相互连接回路', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '本文直接证明的是来自多个IT区域的逆行标记及其聚簇分布；功能专属性、互惠连接和因果作用均未直接检验。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, central IT（CIT）后部STS后壁的光泽选择区, posterior IT（PIT）的site I和site II, anterior IT（AIT）的site III · 既往单神经元电生理记录用于定位光泽选择区, CTB Alexa逆行示踪, 免疫过氧化物酶-DAB组织学, camera lucida细胞定位, MATLAB网格密度分析, CARET三维重建与皮层展平, 与既往研究的fMRI结果作定性解剖位置比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064001 | 064 | methodfunctional_architecture | Jia et al. (2021) 测定了 human and rhesus macaque 在 macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) 区域通过 Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064002 | 064 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Experimental design and conceptual hypothesis. (A) Illustration of human behavioral experimental design and an...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064003 | 064 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Measured human unsupervised learning effects as a function of amount of unsupervised exposure. Each ‘exposure ...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064004 | 064 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Generative ITmodel and validation of the IT-to-core object recognition (COR)-behavior-linking model. (A) Gener...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064005 | 064 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Temporal continuity-based inferior temporal (IT) neuronal plasticity rule. (A) Illustration of exposure design...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064006 | 064 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Overall model-predicted learning effects vs. actual learning effects. (A) Overall model-predicted learning eff...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064007 | 064 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6B shows that unsupervised learning effect plotted against pre-exposure task difficulty for all 13 object discrim...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064008 | 064 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '模型证明既有IT神经测量确实解释了人类行为改变。', 'reason': '预测一致性不等同于直接因果证明；没有人类IT记录或同步神经—行为操纵。', 'calibrated_version': '模型表明既有猕猴IT可塑性数据与人类行为变化在所检验条件下定量相容。'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064009 | 064 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '预测成功依赖真正生物学正确的参数。', 'reason': '存在多组同样可行的解码器参数，原文明确不能确定哪组最符合生物学。', 'calibrated_version': '预测成功依赖与既有神经可塑性数据及人类初始行为相匹配的参数范围。'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064010 | 064 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '过易和过难任务的效应显著缩小。', 'reason': '论文未报告难度区间之间的显著性比较。', 'calibrated_version': '过易和过难任务呈现较小学习效应，中等难度任务的可测效应较大。'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064011 | 064 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': "高d'任务缺少行为变化是lapse-rate天花板掩盖了神经表征变化。", 'reason': "这是与数据相容的模型解释；lapse rate仅被间接估计，且原文承认高d'区间可能根本不存在行为效应。", 'calibrated_version': "lapse-rate天花板可能掩盖高d'任务中的表征变化，但本研究无法检验该区间的IT—行为链接。"}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064012 | 064 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': 'u1降低、u2提高尺寸特异性辨别表现，u3先提高后降低；对照物体和未操纵尺寸总体变化较小。', 'reason': '该方向与Figure 2及Results一致。'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_064013 | 064 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': 'Figure 5模型大体预测了三种实验中群体平均学习效应的方向、幅度和时间进程，但长暴露时预测并不完美。', 'reason': '该表述与Results及Discussion一致，并保留了原文限制。'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT) · Amazon Mechanical Turk在线2AFC心理物理, Utah array多单位活动记录（既有数据，168个IT位点）, 单电极多单位活动记录（既有可塑性数据，42个IT位点） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_065001 | 065 | methodfunctional_architecture | Raimo et al. (2021) 测定了 human 在 bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) 区域通过 fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) · fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_065002 | 065 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Instances of ‘drawing’ tasks, that were the focus of the study, and of graphic ‘non- drawing’ tasks that were o...bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) · fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_065003 | 065 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 depicted the flow of the selection process based on PRISMA statement. The initial search identified 5090 arti- ...bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) · fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_065004 | 065 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Results of the general ALE meta-analysis. Representative slices are displayed on 2D sagittal sections, with x M...bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) · fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_065005 | 065 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '对比其他运动条件后显现的左偏额顶网络，恰好印证了 Kleist 与 Strauss 当年基于临床观察的论断', 'problem': "原文使用明确 Hedge：'These findings would confirm… would suggest'，且作者随即指出现代病灶研究未凸显左顶叶可能有混杂原因；'恰好印证'语气强于原文", 'recommended_fix': "改为'与 Kleist 与 Strauss 的论断一致/为其提供了健康人功能成像层面的支持性证据'"}bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) · fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_065006 | 065 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '这些多的成分显然是运动执行与动作想象本身', 'problem': "将 vs 非运动对比中多出的 BA 4/小脑/IFG/脑岛激活直接归因为运动执行，是合理解读但原文仅以引用（He et al., 1995）支持运动控制归因，且想象绘图研究额外出现的 IFG/脑岛激活作者并未明确归因于'动作想象本身'；笔记归因略显武断但方向无误", 'recommended_fix': "加'作者将其归因于…'字样以区分原文解释与笔记综合"}bilateral premotor/SMA (BA 6), bilateral inferior parietal lobe (BA 40), left precuneus/SPL (BA 7), left precentral gyrus (BA 4), bilateral inferior temporal lobe (BA 37), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/46), cuneus/lingual gyrus (BA 18/19), cerebellum (lobules IV-VI) · fMRI, ALE coordinate-based meta-analysis (GingerALE 3.0.2), systematic review (PRISMA) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066001 | 066 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kriegeskorte et al. (2008) 测定了 2 alert monkeys (macaque, Kiani et al. 2007 data) + 4 human subjects 在 anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 区域通过 monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066002 | 066 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Representational Dissimilarity Matrices for Monkey and Human IT For each pair of stimuli, each RDM (monkey, hu...anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066003 | 066 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Stimulus Arrangements Reflecting IT Response-Pattern Similarity in Monkey and Human and the Interspecies Relati...anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066004 | 066 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Correlation of Representational Dissimilarities between Monkey and Human IT (A) For each pair of stimuli, a do...anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066005 | 066 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 shows hierarchical cluster trees computed for the IT response patterns in monkey and human. Unlike the unsuper-...anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066006 | 066 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Early Visual Cortex and IT in the Human: Representational Dissimilarity Matrices and Category-Boundary Effects...anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066007 | 066 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Representational Connectivity between Early Visual Cortex and IT in the Human (A) For each pair of stimuli, we...anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_066008 | 066 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无实质性过度推论。MD 对'前馈起源'（'更可能源于前馈连接'）、'语义模糊刺激提示概念解释'（'提示……'）、'同种面孔特异表征'（'也许更擅长'）均保持了原文的推测性措辞；'灵长类 IT 可能共享一套类别+连续编码' 亦保留 'may' 的限定。未发现相关被写成因果的情形。anterior IT cortex (monkey: A13–A20, STS 腹岸至 AMTS 内侧岸), human IT cortex (双侧), human early visual cortex (224/1057/5000 体素三种 ROI)】 · monkey: tungsten electrode single-cell recording (105ms 呈现，0ms ISI，71–211ms 窗平均放电率), human: high-resolution BOLD fMRI (3T, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³, SENSE) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067001 | 067 | methodfunctional_architecture | DiCarlo et al. (2012) 测定了 主要综合猕猴与人类证据，另以啮齿类研究说明跨物种不变性 在 LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067002 | 067 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Core Object Recognition Core object recognition is the ability to rapidly (<200 ms viewing duration) discrimin...LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067003 | 067 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Untangling Object Representations (A) The response pattern of a population of visual neurons (e.g., retinal ga...LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067004 | 067 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. The Ventral Visual Pathway (A) Ventral stream cortical area locations in the macaque monkey brain, and flow of ...LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067005 | 067 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. IT Single-Unit Properties and Their Relationship to Population Performance (A) Poststimulus spike histogram fr...LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067006 | 067 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Abstraction Layers and Their Potential Links Here we highlight four potential abstraction layers (organized by...LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067007 | 067 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Serial-Chain Discriminative Models of Object Recognition A class of biologically inspired models of object rec...LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067008 | 067 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'current_text': 'IT 用约 50 ms 的速率码工作。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '约50 ms速率码是现有证据支持的充分、简约描述，不是排除了其他编码形式后的确定机制。', 'calibrated_version': '现有结果支持约50 ms群体速率码足以承担所测试条件下的快速核心识别。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067009 | 067 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'current_text': '核心识别在约 150–200 ms 内即可完成、几乎不需要区间再入通信。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '快速行为与首波IT活动只与少量或无区间再入相容，并未直接操纵反馈通路来证明其不必要。', 'calibrated_version': '核心识别的时间尺度与少量或无区间再入通信相容，因此作者将大体前馈级联作为简约零假设。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067010 | 067 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'current_text': '排除了靠注意引导、眼动搜索或特定线索取巧的策略。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '快速中央呈现和无预提示大幅限制这些策略，但不能严格排除所有注意、内部状态或诊断性图像线索的贡献。', 'calibrated_version': '这些约束减少了预先注意分配、眼动搜索和位置特异策略的可用空间。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_067011 | 067 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'current_text': '深度卷积网络恰好沿着这条路长成了 IT 的最好近似。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这是来源之外且缺少比较基准的绝对性后见判断。', 'calibrated_version': '后来的深度前馈模型与本文倡导的层级级联思路存在概念连续性；其与IT的对应程度需要后续比较研究单独论证。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, posterior/central/anterior IT, human LOC及邻近腹侧视觉皮层, dorsal-stream comparison regions · single-unit electrophysiology, IT population decoding, fMRI pattern and representational-similarity analyses, human surface-evoked potentials | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068001 | 068 | methodfunctional_architecture | Li et al. (2010) 测定了 恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） 区域通过 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068002 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Experimental Design and Prediction (A) IT selectivity was tested in the Test Phases whereas animals received e...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068003 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Experimental I and II Key Results (A) Mean ± SEM. IT object selectivity change, D(P N), from the first Test P...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068004 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Example Single IT Sites Mean ± SEM. IT response to P (solid square) and N (open circle) as a function of objec...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068005 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Single-Unit Results (A) P versus N selectivity of a rare single-unit IT neuron that was isolated across an ent...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068006 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Effect Size Comparisons across Different Experience Manipulations Mean object selectivity change as a function...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068007 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Altered Statistics in Visual Experi- ence Builds Incorrect Selectivity (A) Prediction: top, most adult IT neur...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068008 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Normal (‘‘Correct’’) Statistics in Visual Experience Builds Tolerant Selec- tivity (A) Prediction follows the ...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068009 | 068 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Experiment III Exposure Design and Key Results (A) Exposure Phase design (top, same format as in Figure 1B) an...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068010 | 068 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: r=0.54的相关及non-swap阴性对照与这一解释一致，但没有直接操纵该驱动来源，宜写成“可能提供至少部分驱动力”。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068011 | 068 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者基于物体特异性、时间过程、响应方向及相近效应量提出的综合推论，不是Figure 5或本研究单独证明的事实。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068012 | 068 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数据只显示滞后图像改变更大，并约束候选机制；原文列出多种可能方向且明确未确定具体机制。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068013 | 068 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未排除注意、唤醒或奖励作为必要门控因素，不能把实验条件下的充分性扩大为时间链接单独充分。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_068014 | 068 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 没有同步行为或知觉测量；直接证据仅限于前部IT神经选择性变化。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 单微电极多单位活动记录（MUA）, 基于PCA的离线脉冲分选及单单位群体分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069001 | 069 | methodfunctional_architecture | Li et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 区域通过 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069002 | 069 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: The flow diagram of literature screening....Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069003 | 069 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Risk of bias assessment of included randomized controlled trials....Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069004 | 069 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3: Acupuncture details. Note: (a) acupuncture therapy type: with 40% body acupuncture, 28% scalp acupuncture, and...Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069005 | 069 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4: The proportion of aphasia assessment scales. Note: 24% Chinese Rehabilitation Research Center Standard Aphasia...Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069006 | 069 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是原综述作者根据脑激活比较提出的机制解释，不是由临床疗效或因果中介分析直接证明的事实。Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069007 | 069 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “正常化”需要明确的健康参照、治疗前后变化及适当对照；现有研究的方向不一致，且不少结果来自患者与健康人的横断面比较。可改为“部分指标向健康对照模式靠近”。Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069008 | 069 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 测量事实是部分束的AD、MD或RD升高；将其统一称为结构改善超出了这些指标本身能够支持的范围。Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_069009 | 069 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 相关性不等于结构对语言功能的直接作用，也不证明针刺通过该结构产生疗效。Broca区/左额下回, Wernicke区及其周边, 左颞极, 左颞下回, 左/右额中回, 右额下回, 右缘上回, 左角回, 额顶网络, 默认模式网络, 注意网络, 感觉运动网络, 基底节, 左上放射冠, 右后放射冠, 双侧外囊, 双侧钩状束, 左上纵束, 左上额枕束 · 任务态BOLD-fMRI, 静息态BOLD-fMRI, DTI, ALFF, ReHo, seed/ROI功能连接分析, ICA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070001 | 070 | methodfunctional_architecture | Miki et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area 区域通过 magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070002 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | The MEG waveforms of a representative subject in response to the presentation of stimuli, face with opened ey...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070003 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | MEG waveforms (upper) of a representative subject following the stimulus onset in the CDL condition. MEG wave...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070004 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Bar graphs of peak latency (upper) and the maximum amplitude of dipole moment (lower) for all conditions afte...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070005 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | ERP waveforms in two representative subjects for straight eyes, left averted, and right averted conditions at...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070006 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | The MEG waveforms for LHF and RHF stimulation in two representative subjects. MEG components (1M, 2M, and 3M)...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070007 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | MEG waveforms (upper) of a representative subject following stimulus onset in the U&U condition. MEG waveform...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070008 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | Bar graph of peak latency (upper) and the maximum amplitude of dipole moment (lower) for all conditions after...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070009 | 070 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | The grand-averaged waveforms from all ten subjects of ERP for upright (schematic face), inverted (the upright...inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070010 | 070 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '将T5′/T6′上的N190直接归因于STS。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': 'STS来源是结合既往文献作出的推断，本研究未直接完成STS源定位。'}inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070011 | 070 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '眼偏特别是回避视线是自动、无意识注意的指标。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者讨论中的解释；实验没有直接操纵或测量意识状态和自动注意。'}inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070012 | 070 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'RDB先经传导较慢的皮层下通路抵达IT。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '依据仅是N-ERP250比既往颅内约200 ms响应更晚，没有进行通路测量、连接分析或皮层下结构记录；替代解释包括刺激动力学、任务、分析和记录方式差异。V0已称其为“作者推测”，应始终保留这一限定。'}inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_070013 | 070 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '2M或N-ERP250潜伏期就是面孔检测过程的完成时间。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这些成分与面孔加工相关，但在缺少同步行为指标时，其潜伏期只能作为相关神经加工时序指标，不能直接视为行为检测完成时间。'}inferior temporal area，靠近或对应fusiform face area, superior temporal sulcus（眼偏ERP的推测来源，未直接定位）, occipital/early visual areas, lateral temporal area · magnetoencephalography, electroencephalography/event-related potentials, single equivalent current dipole modeling, multiple-source modeling/brain electrical source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071001 | 071 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nkrumah et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 IT 区域通过 fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071002 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Multimodal imaging in central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR)—right color fundus photograph (A) showed pocket ...IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071003 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Choroidal vascularity Index (CVI): montage showing the process of CVI calculation. Top scan shows neurosensory...IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071004 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Wide-field optical coherence tomography: the infra-red image on the left side showing the horizontal and vertic...IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071005 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. En face choroidal vascularity: multiple en face scans obtained at 40, 300, 380 µm from the Bruch’s membrane to...IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071006 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of an eye with CSCR. Choriocapillaris slab (Above) of OCTA sca...IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071007 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Choroidal hyperreflective dots: montage showing the process of choroidal hyperreflective dots (HRD) calculation....IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071008 | 071 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Haller’s layer measurements: scan showing neurosensory detachment with demarcation of various layers of choroi...IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071009 | 071 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '图6中的脉络膜HRDs是RPE浆液性脱离和代谢支持不足产生的细胞碎片。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '脉络膜HRDs的确切细胞来源在原文中被明确标为未知。'}IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071010 | 071 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '诊断价值已经落地。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文明确保留了敏感性、特异性和确诊特征组合尚未解决的限制。'}IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_071011 | 071 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '大血管层扩张、间质水肿、毛细血管层被压迫渗漏构成已确定的病理链条。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '各环节都有影像关联支持，但大血管压迫、灌注不足、RPE改变和积液之间的因果链主要是作者及被引研究提出的机制假说，原文也要求进一步研究。'}IT · fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, fundus autofluorescence, adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, spectral-domain OCT, enhanced-depth imaging OCT, swept-source OCT, wide-field OCT, en face OCT, OCT angiography | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072001 | 072 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rathod et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle 区域通过 CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072002 | 072 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1: Neurological soft signs in patients with schizophrenia...sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072003 | 072 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是V0作者对分析策略的合理解释，但并非原文直接检验或证明的结果，应标明为解释。sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072004 | 072 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 该判断来自综述作者的宽泛主张，而不是本文评估所得的证据；应归属于作者观点，不能作为已确立事实。sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072005 | 072 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文仅称皮层厚度“可能”是敏感指标，没有与其他影像指标进行正式灵敏度比较。sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072006 | 072 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 所综述证据主要为横断面相关，样本小、方法异质且多个研究没有健康对照；这些结果至多与该模型一致，不能建立可靠或特异的解剖锚点。sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_072007 | 072 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 该概括可在原文结论和各结果章节中找到，但应始终保持相关性措辞，不能推断这些结构改变导致NSS或精神分裂症。sensorimotor cortex, supplementary motor area, cerebellum, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, temporal cortex, parietal cortex, occipital and lingual cortex, insula, precuneus, thalamus, caudate nucleus, putamen, pallidum, brainstem, corpus callosum, superior cerebellar peduncle · CT, PET, structural MRI, functional MRI, voxel-based morphometry, tensor-based morphometry, cortical-thickness analysis, local gyrification analysis, diffusion-tensor MRI and tractography, functional-connectivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073001 | 073 | methodfunctional_architecture | Taubert et al. (2020) 测定了 恒河猴（rhesus macaque；Macaca mulatta，原文正文误排为 Macaca mulatto） 在 下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） 区域通过 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073002 | 073 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. A historical overview of the stimuli that have successfully driven face cells (i.e. examples of the “best” sti...下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073003 | 073 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: (A) Illustrative examples of illusory faces and matched non-face objects. (B) Four male monkeys were trained t...下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073004 | 073 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'fMRI“证明”面孔补丁被错觉脸激活并对应错觉知觉', 'reason': '差异性BOLD反应只能建立关联，且实验没有同步知觉报告或因果操纵。'}下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073005 | 073 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '当前结果“夯实”身份/视角与表情/动态双通路分工', 'reason': '相关功能维度未在本实验中被直接操纵；结果至多与既有分工模型一致。'}下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073006 | 073 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': 'VLPFC可能参与错觉面孔的误检出', 'reason': '这是作者明确提出但同时标注为推测的解释，信号起源及ITC—VLPFC作用方向尚不清楚。'}下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073007 | 073 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '外侧缘面孔系统的宽调谐具有适应性，并可能支持快速、容易的面孔检测', 'reason': '这是作者基于当前结果和既往研究提出的功能推论，不是本实验直接检验的结果。'}下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_073008 | 073 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': '四只动物的物体选择性体素对匹配无脸物体的反应高于错觉脸物体；少量面孔选择性体素IFI为1.0并位于ML和AL；MF和AF未被错觉脸激活', 'reason': '这些方向与原文第3至4页及图2一致。'}下颞叶皮层（ITC）, 上颞沟外侧缘面孔补丁ML和AL, 上颞沟沟底面孔补丁MF和AF, 物体选择性皮层区域, 腹外侧前额叶皮层（VLPFC） · 清醒猕猴全脑功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）, 独立面孔/物体功能定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074001 | 074 | methodfunctional_architecture | Waidmann et al. (2022) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex 区域通过 fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074002 | 074 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 | Recombined parts stimuli. a Photograph of one macaque monkey broken down into component parts. Eyes and mouth c...anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074003 | 074 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 | Individual face-selective neurons show strong tuning to single local facial parts. a Raster plots showing respo...anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074004 | 074 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 | AM and AF neurons show strong parts-based tuning. a Heatmaps of response variance (2-way ANOVA) explained by ea...anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074005 | 074 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 | The responses to local parts predict responses to full naturalistic images. a Eyes-selective cells: From respon...anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074006 | 074 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 | Eye × Image Context swapping confirms dominance of local part tuning. a Recombination paradigm for eyes × image ...anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074007 | 074 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话定位', 'current_text': '它用干净的控制实验把“高层面孔身份编码建立在局部特征神经元之上”这个命题做实了。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '研究测量的是静态刺激诱发的单神经元放电，没有身份识别行为、神经干预或群体因果证据。“建立在……之上”是作者提出的解释，不是被直接做实的机制性事实。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果支持前部面孔补丁的身份相关放电可在很大程度上由局部面部特征解释。”'}anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074008 | 074 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '如果在洗配之后细胞反应仍由特征身份决定、而特征组合项解释不了多少方差，整体编码假说就被证伪了。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '低交互项只能削弱以平均放电率和这些预定义部件组合为基础的整体编码模型，不能证伪所有整体编码假说。作者明确保留了放电同步性、其他脑区及较小子区域内构型编码等可能性。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“这将不支持这些单神经元以平均放电率编码所测试部件组合的假说，但不能排除其他尺度或编码形式的整体加工。”'}anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074009 | 074 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '图注解读·图3', 'current_text': '这是“组合编码不存在”的群体版证据。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文结论是交互项解释方差很低或组合编码证据极少，不是组合编码绝对不存在。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“这是所测试条件下组合项贡献较低的群体证据。”'}anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074010 | 074 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '图注解读·图5', 'current_text': '同时是讨论中“前端补丁不是整合站点”结论的最强控制证据。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '“不是整合站点”是作者基于平均放电率结果提出的范围受限解释；单动物AM控制实验不能排除AF、同步性或群体层面的整合。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“为前部面孔补丁单神经元的平均放电并不主要编码这些部件组合提供了有力控制证据。”'}anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074011 | 074 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '身份信号竟然可以被0.3%像素的一双眼睛单独决定。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '0.3%指最小刺激中眼睛区域占整幅图像的像素比例；数据表明部分眼睛选择性神经元的放电调谐由该区域主导，而非整个身份信号或行为识别被其单独决定。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在最小刺激条件下，仅占图像约0.3%像素的眼睛区域仍可主导部分AM神经元的身份相关放电调谐。”'}anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_074012 | 074 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '它更像是把整体加工的地址从AM/AF改写到中部补丁、嗅周皮层与放电同步性上，“细胞看部件、系统认整体”的分工图景反而因这篇文章更清晰了。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '中部面孔补丁、嗅周皮层、颞极和放电同步性只是讨论中的若干候选解释，本研究没有直接比较或验证这些机制，也不能据此完成整体加工的解剖定位。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果促使作者提出若干待检验的可能性：整体信息或许由中部面孔补丁、下游颞叶区域或神经元间同步活动承载。”'}anterior medial face patch (AM), anterior fundus face patch (AF), anterior inferotemporal cortex · fMRI functional localization with MION enhancement, chronic extracellular single-unit recording using microwire brush arrays, offline spike sorting with WaveClus, cross-day unit identification using waveform, inter-spike interval and visual-response fingerprints | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075001 | 075 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2021) 测定了 primarily macaque neurophysiology; also discusses human psychophysics, rodent spatial coding, and computational models 在 inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex 区域通过 no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075002 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Convergence in the visual system. (Right) Convergence in the ventral stream cortical hierarchy for object rec...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075003 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 | Coordinate transforms in the primate dorsal visual system. Three stages of coordinate transforms that take p...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075004 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Encoding of information in intermediate Layers of VisNet. The 13 stimuli used to investigate independent codi...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075005 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Deformation-invariant object recognition. The flag stimuli used to train VisNet to demonstrate deformation-inv...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075006 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Learning non-accidental properties of objects. The stimuli used to investigate non-accidental properties (NAP...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075007 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Cortical architecture for hierarchical and attention-based visual perception. The system has six modules orga...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075008 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Finding and recognizing objects in natural scenes. (A) Eight of the twelve test scenes. Each scene has four o...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075009 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | View invariant representations by VisNet but not by HMAX. The two objects, cups, each with four views. HMAX o...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075010 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | Continuous spatial transformation learning of transform-invariant visual representations of objects. This ill...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075011 | 075 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | Invariant object-based global motion in the dorsal visual system. This shows two wheels at different location...inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075012 | 075 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是 Rolls 对相关建模路线的批评性解释，不是本文通过新数据确立的事实；V0 后文虽提示其立场性，但方法和结果部分仍应明确归因于作者。inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075013 | 075 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 模型只证明该计算方案可行并改善模拟性能；实际脑区通路及导航因果作用在本文中仍是提议。inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075014 | 075 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 现有证据支持跨任务计算可行性和与若干神经现象的一致性，但不能确立该机制在真实脑内的普遍性、必要性或充分性。inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_075015 | 075 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 该结果及方向在原文中明确存在，但适用范围限于 Robinson and Rolls（2015）的具体刺激、实现和评价设置，不应外推为所有 HMAX 或所有物体识别任务的普遍结论。inferior temporal visual cortex (TE/TEO), amygdala, superior temporal sulcus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, MT/MST, LIP/VIP, parietal area 7a, retrosplenial cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · no new recordings in this review, single-unit recordings summarized from prior macaque studies, computational modeling and simulation with VisNet and VisNetCT, human psychophysics summarized from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076001 | 076 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kay et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 区域通过 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076002 | 076 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. VTC responses depend on both stimulus properties and cognitive task. (a) Stimuli. Stimuli included faces, word...左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076003 | 076 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Model of bottom-up computations in VTC. (a) Model architecture. The predicted response of the Template model i...左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076004 | 076 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Top-down stimulus-specific scaling of VTC representation. (a) Responses plotted in multi-dimensional neural sp...左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076005 | 076 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. IPS is the source of top-down modulation to VTC. (a) Correlation with raw VTC response. This map depicts the c...左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076006 | 076 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Model of top-down computations in VTC. (a) Model architecture. The predicted response during the stimulus-dire...左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076007 | 076 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Model of perceptual decision-making in IPS. (a) Model architecture. We implement a model that links the stimul...左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076008 | 076 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': 'IPS是自上而下调制信号的源头', 'reason': '将BOLD条件相关和模型解释提升为具有方向性的因果来源。', 'calibrated_claim': 'IPS-0/1附近响应与VTC任务残差最强相关，是候选调制节点，但方向和因果性尚未得到验证。'}左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076009 | 076 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '闭合整个回路', 'reason': '三个组件没有进行端到端串联验证，回路方向只是工作假设。', 'calibrated_claim': '三个独立建模结果可被组织成一个候选的VTC—IPS计算架构。'}左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076010 | 076 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': 'VOF在全部8名被试中把VWFA和FFA与该IPS热点相连', 'reason': '概率纤维追踪显示的是VOF终止端与ROI或热点的空间邻近关系，不能证明直接、单突触或具有反馈方向的连接。', 'calibrated_claim': '8名被试的VOF追踪结果在空间上与VWFA、FFA及IPS热点之间存在解剖一致性，为该候选网络提供支持。'}左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_076011 | 076 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': '缩放直接改善读出信噪比', 'reason': '远离线性决策边界是分析结果；信噪比改善及其行为功能是作者解释，而非直接测量。', 'calibrated_claim': '缩放使平均表征远离所定义的决策边界，与更容易进行类别读出的解释一致。'}左侧腹侧颞叶皮层（VTC）, 左侧视觉词形区（VWFA）, 左侧梭状回面孔区（FFA，包括pFus-faces/FFA-1和mFus-faces/FFA-2）, 左侧hV4, 左侧顶内沟（IPS；解剖掩膜覆盖V3A、V3B、IPS-0、IPS-1和IPS-2）, V1、V2和V3 · 3T BOLD fMRI（主实验）, 弥散加权MRI、约束球面反卷积和概率纤维追踪, 按键行为、分类判断和反应时, 7T BOLD fMRI（单被试补充泛化实验） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077001 | 077 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kar et al. (2021) 测定了 2只成年雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta；N猴9岁，B猴5岁） 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) 区域通过 IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077002 | 077 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Motivation (A) Estimation of object solution time (OST). For each image presentation (an example image of a be...inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077003 | 077 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Approximate Location and Func- tional Properties of Injection Targets in vlPFC (A) The left panel shows the ap...inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077004 | 077 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Experimental Setup and Hypotheses (A) Pharmacological inactivation of vlPFC (ipsilateral to the IT recording l...inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077005 | 077 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Neural Experiments and Results (A) We measured neural responses from 153 sites in the IT cortex across two mon...inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077006 | 077 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Behavioral Experiments and Results (A) We tested behavioral performance on ten object categories, where perfor...inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077007 | 077 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Comparison with Computational Models: vlPFC Inactivation Causes the Ventral Stream to Behave More Like Feedfor...inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077008 | 077 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'current_text': '结果不止回答了“循环信号从哪来”', 'problem': '研究通过vlPFC失活支持vlPFC参与必要的循环加工，但并未定位信息重入腹侧流的确切投射、靶区或间接通路；作者明确承认不能确定具体环路。', 'calibrated_text': '结果把vlPFC确定为支持快速循环加工的一个必要候选节点，但尚未确定反馈重入腹侧流的具体通路。', 'source_page': 11, 'source_section': 'Discussion'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077009 | 077 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'current_text': '这一设计把“相关性证据”升级为“必要性证据”', 'problem': '对vlPFC组织参与该任务的必要性可以作因果判断，但实验失活的是vlPFC局部组织，而不是选择性阻断vlPFC到IT的反馈投射，因此不能把特定vlPFC→IT通路或反馈机制本身视为已被直接因果验证。', 'calibrated_text': '该干预为vlPFC参与正常快速物体识别及晚期IT表征提供了因果必要性证据，并间接支持vlPFC相关反馈环路；具体投射仍需通路特异性干预确认。', 'source_page': 12, 'source_section': 'Discussion: Role of vlPFC in Core Object Recognition Behavior'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077010 | 077 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'current_text': '用因果操作证明了“脑比模型强的部分，就在这条反馈环路上”', 'problem': '失活后脑与模型相似度增加，说明正常vlPFC相关处理贡献了这些模型缺失的部分计算，但不能证明全部脑—模型差距均来自该环路，也不能排除腹侧流内部循环、周嗅皮层、杏仁核或其他反馈来源。', 'calibrated_text': '失活结果支持vlPFC相关循环加工解释当前前馈模型与正常灵长类IT及行为之间的部分差距，但不是唯一来源的证明。', 'source_page': 10, 'source_section': 'Discussion'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_077011 | 077 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'current_text': '沉默vlPFC后腹侧流退化成一个浅层前馈系统', 'problem': '这是作者的模型化解释而非被直接测量的系统状态。实验显示的是IT晚期活动和行为更接近若干前馈模型，同时早期和晚期表征仍不等同于模型。', 'calibrated_text': '沉默vlPFC后，IT晚期表征和逐图行为模式向浅层前馈模型的预测靠近，与部分循环计算被削弱的解释一致。', 'source_page': 10, 'source_section': 'Discussion'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC) · IT慢性Utah阵列多单位电生理记录, vlPFC单电极功能定位, 视频眼动追踪, vlPFC单侧muscimol药理失活 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078001 | 078 | methodfunctional_architecture | Jacob et al. (2021) 测定了 本研究未新增生物样本；比较参照来自人类行为研究和猕猴研究 在 macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） 区域通过 VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078002 | 078 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Evaluating whether deep networks see the way we do. a In the classic Thatcher effect, when the parts of a face ar...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078003 | 078 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Object and scene regularities in deep networks. a Perceptual representation of normal and Thatcherized faces in t...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078004 | 078 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Single unit properties of deep networks. a Schematic illustrating the general principle observed in neurons in hi...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078005 | 078 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Relational properties in deep networks. a Example illustrating the Weber’s law for line length. Although the orig...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078006 | 078 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 3D processing in deep networks. a Perceptual representation of sensitivity to 3D shape27. Three equivalent image ...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078007 | 078 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 Part-whole relations in deep networks. a Schematic showing the perceptual representation of objects with a break ...macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078008 | 078 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '网络的“局部性”是它scene不协调过重、全局优势反转、甚至易受对抗攻击的共同根源。', 'problem': '论文仅将局部特征依赖视为场景不协调和对抗脆弱性的可能解释，并未通过干预或中介分析证明共同因果机制。场景结果也是相关性和跨研究比较，不能建立因果。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为“这些现象与网络对局部特征的偏重相一致；作者推测这种偏重可能同时参与场景不协调、局部优势和部分对抗脆弱性，但本文没有直接检验其因果关系。”'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078009 | 078 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '唯独三维与部件这类需要“理解”的性质完全缺席，说明当前监督分类任务本身不足以长出这些结构。', 'problem': '“需要理解”是拟人化解释；实验只表明所测前馈网络、训练条件和末层判据未产生人类样效应，不能推出所有监督分类任务本身都不足。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在所测ImageNet监督训练的前馈网络及作者采用的末层判据下，三维加工和系统性部件分解未呈现人类样效应，提示仅靠这些训练条件尚不充分。”'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078010 | 078 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '研究背景', 'current_text': '直接训练网络去完成某个任务再比较没有意义——只有网络学不会才算信息。', 'problem': '原文的意思是，若网络被直接训练产生目标性质，那么成功出现该性质具有循环性、解释力有限；并非训练后比较完全没有意义，也并非只有失败才提供信息。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为“若直接以某性质作为训练目标，训练后成功复现该性质的解释力有限；相较之下，未经针对性训练而自发出现或持续缺失更能约束其充分条件。”'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_078011 | 078 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '这与 Kar/DiCarlo 那类“加循环”的路线是互补的两种改进方向。', 'problem': '这是解读者提出的外部综合判断，不是本文直接检验的结果。本文只引用循环网络工作作为可能的架构改进背景，没有比较循环与任务约束两条路线的互补性。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'recommended_fix': '若保留，应明确标为“解读者推测”，并说明本文没有测试循环网络。'}macaque inferior temporal cortex (IT；既有单神经元数据参照), human visual system（既有心理物理结果参照） · VGG-16、随机初始化VGG-16和VGG-face逐层激活提取, 欧氏表征距离与现象特异性指数, 既有猕猴IT单神经元电生理数据, 既有人类视觉搜索、相似性评分和物体命名行为数据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_079001 | 079 | methodfunctional_architecture | Papagno et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left anterior-inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, right temporal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal cortex 区域通过 neuropsychological lesion studies, structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry, fMRI, PET, SPET, rTMS, tDCS, direct electrical stimulation, behavioral priming under anesthesia 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left anterior-inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, right temporal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal cortex · neuropsychological lesion studies, structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry, fMRI, PET, SPET, rTMS, tDCS, direct electrical stimulation, behavioral priming under anesthesia | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_079002 | 079 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Fig. 15.1. Areas of atrophy significantly correlated to reversal of the concreteness effect for svPPA (red) and to concr...bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left anterior-inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, right temporal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal cortex · neuropsychological lesion studies, structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry, fMRI, PET, SPET, rTMS, tDCS, direct electrical stimulation, behavioral priming under anesthesia | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_079003 | 079 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 下颞叶存具体、额上回存抽象bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left anterior-inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, right temporal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal cortex · neuropsychological lesion studies, structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry, fMRI, PET, SPET, rTMS, tDCS, direct electrical stimulation, behavioral priming under anesthesia | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_079004 | 079 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 内侧颞叶的受累并不贡献反转效应bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left anterior-inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, right temporal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal cortex · neuropsychological lesion studies, structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry, fMRI, PET, SPET, rTMS, tDCS, direct electrical stimulation, behavioral priming under anesthesia | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_079005 | 079 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一旦把任务需求和语境控制起来，分离就和病人数据对上了bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left anterior-inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, right temporal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal cortex · neuropsychological lesion studies, structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry, fMRI, PET, SPET, rTMS, tDCS, direct electrical stimulation, behavioral priming under anesthesia | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080001 | 080 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gross et al. (2008) 测定了 macaque (综述亦转述人类内侧颞叶单细胞与猴/人 fMRI 数据) 在 IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus 区域通过 single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080002 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Responses of an IT neuron that responded more strongly to hands than to any other stimulus tested. (A) Compariso...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080003 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Responses of an IT neuron that responded more strongly to the front view of faces than to any other stimulus tes...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080004 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Responses of an IT neuron that responded more strongly to profiles of faces than to any other stimulus tested. Se...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080005 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Responses of a neuron in the superior temporal polysensory area (i.e. in the dorsal bank of the anterior superio...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080006 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Responses of an IT neuron that responded strongly to an oval brush. Shadows of the brush shown on the left also ...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080007 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Konorski’s (1967) illustrations of “particular categories of visual stimulus objects probably represented in dif...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080008 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Distribution of different strengths of response of one IT neuron to 68 faces and other images. F, stimuli that a...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080009 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. A single unit in the human right anterior hippocampus that responds to different pictures of the actress Halle B...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080010 | 080 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Face-selective representations in monkey temporal cortex. (Left) Flattened cortical surfaces and coronal slices ...IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_080011 | 080 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 与原文立场一致（原文：'the possibility of a true grandmother cell is not as dead as their apparent absence in IT cortex of the monkey might imply'），属忠实转述作者观点而非过度推论，但 MD 将其表述为'我的判断'，把作者结论当成了笔记作者自己的独立判断，建议措辞上标明这是原文立场IT (area TE), STP (anterior STS dorsal bank), 对照: superior temporal cortex (area TA), 转述: human medial temporal cortex/hippocampus, human fusiform gyrus · single-unit (麻醉与清醒猴), microstimulation (转述 Afraz et al. 2006), fMRI (转述), PET/field potentials (转述) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081001 | 081 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ranganath et al. (2006) 测定了 人类与非人灵长类，包括猕猴 在 下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 区域通过 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081002 | 081 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Brain regions implicated in visual WM processing: (A) At left, locations of inferior temporal (red) and medial t...下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081003 | 081 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Differences in relative locations of prefrontal regions between the macaque and human brain. (A) Cytoarchitecton...下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081004 | 081 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. FMRI results relating activity during WM maintenance to LTM formation. (A) On each trial of the WM task, subject...下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081005 | 081 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Human brain activity during visual WM maintenance and associative memory retrieval. (A) In this event-related fM...下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081006 | 081 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': 'PFC 则不存内容而是做“选择”。', 'supported_level': '作者模型强调认知控制和选择功能，同时存在PFC内容选择性延迟活动。', 'recommended_calibration': '不要排除PFC携带内容信息，只说明其在该模型中的主要角色不是物体表征的主要存储。'}下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081007 | 081 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '海马在 WM 延迟期间与 IT 的功能连接增强——这正是模型要求的反馈通路。', 'supported_level': '相关性或功能耦合。', 'recommended_calibration': '写成“与定向反馈假说一致”，不能把功能连接等同于海马到IT的因果反馈。'}下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081008 | 081 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '随后的行为实验证实因果方向。', 'supported_level': '时间特异的行为干扰支持延迟早期加工对长时记忆形成具有功能贡献。', 'recommended_calibration': '明确该实验没有选择性操纵海马或BA 9，不能建立脑区特异的因果链。'}下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081009 | 081 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '来自内侧颞叶皮层、海马与 PFC 的自上而下反馈就是决定性的。', 'supported_level': '这是作者提出的网络模型和由多项相关、损伤及干扰证据支持的推论。', 'recommended_calibration': '改为“作者提出这些区域的自上而下影响在相关条件下可能至关重要”，并保留任务和刺激范围限定。'}下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_081010 | 081 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '海马专门编码场景中物体间的关系。', 'supported_level': '原文称海马特别适于快速编码视觉场景中物体之间的关系。', 'recommended_calibration': '删除排他性的“专门”，改为“海马被认为特别适于快速编码物体间关系”。'}下颞皮层，包括 area TE、FFA 和 PPA, 内侧颞叶新皮层，包括鼻周、内嗅和海马旁皮层, 海马, 尾侧/腹侧及嘴侧/背侧前额叶皮层, 早期视觉与枕颞皮层，包括 V1 和 V4 · 单细胞电生理记录, 病灶、冷却与失活研究, 事件相关 fMRI, ROI 与后续记忆分析, 功能连接和动态因果建模, ERP, 行为干扰实验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_082001 | 082 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ubellacker et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex 区域通过 behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex · behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_082002 | 082 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12.1. MRI scans, including diffusion weighted imaging (left) and perfusion-weighted imaging (right) in a patient wi...left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex · behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_082003 | 082 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12.1. MRI scans, including diffusion weighted imaging (left) and perfusion-weighted imaging (right) in a patient wi...left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex · behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_082004 | 082 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12.1. MRI scans, including diffusion weighted imaging (left) and perfusion-weighted imaging (right) in a patient wi...left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex · behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_082005 | 082 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '主要结果及图12.1、图12.2解读', 'current_text': '四条证据共同排除了“只是伴随损伤”的解释；这正是“pSTG是词理解必需区”的动态因果版本；两图合看就不是相关陈述而是可逆的因果实验。', 'problem': '病灶、低灌注、再灌注和皮层刺激的会聚证据显著加强了因果推断，但图12.1和图12.2本身是临床病例的前后变化，并非随机化、具有独立对照的因果实验；“排除”所有替代解释也过于绝对。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：这些会聚证据支持pSTG和pITG对相应功能具有必要贡献，并使因果解释强于单纯横断面相关，但病例证据仍不能排除全部伴随变化和网络层面的替代解释。'}left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex · behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_082006 | 082 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '主要结果及讨论', 'current_text': '语义依赖双侧ATL枢纽。', 'problem': '原文将双侧ATL语义枢纽表述为得到多类研究支持的理论，并同时强调ATL是整体语义网络的一部分、其亚区功能不同，且左右侧是冗余还是不对称仍不确定。V0标题把有条件的理论解释写成了定论。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：svPPA、ATL切除和刺激研究支持双侧ATL作为语义网络枢纽的模型，但左右侧分工、冗余程度及其与其他语义节点的关系仍未完全确定。'}left posterior superior temporal gyrus, bilateral anterior temporal lobes, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform and ventral occipitotemporal cortex, left angular gyrus, left anterior superior temporal gyrus, left temporal pole, left middle temporal gyrus, left posterior frontal cortex · behavioral neuropsychological assessment, structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, perfusion-weighted MRI, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, lesion-deficit association analysis, white-matter tract and connectivity analysis, awake cortical stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_083001 | 083 | methodfunctional_architecture | Biederman et al. (1997) 测定了 human 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex (AIT), temporal lobe (切除范围含中/下颞回、梭状回、海马旁回、杏仁核外侧 2/3、海马前部), 讨论涉及 TEO/PIT、V4、梭状回 区域通过 lesion/neuropsychology, behavioral RT + accuracy (voice key), review 援引 monkey single-unit 与 human PET 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex (AIT), temporal lobe (切除范围含中/下颞回、梭状回、海马旁回、杏仁核外侧 2/3、海马前部), 讨论涉及 TEO/PIT、V4、梭状回 · lesion/neuropsychology, behavioral RT + accuracy (voice key), review 援引 monkey single-unit 与 human PET | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_084001 | 084 | methodfunctional_architecture | Liu et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 left inferior temporal lobe, left fusiform gyrus (FIN), right inferior temporal lobe, bilateral frontoparietal network, medial temporal lobe, occipital cortex 区域通过 lesion neuropsychology, fMRI/PET, direct cortical electrical stimulation, intracranial EEG 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left inferior temporal lobe, left fusiform gyrus (FIN), right inferior temporal lobe, bilateral frontoparietal network, medial temporal lobe, occipital cortex · lesion neuropsychology, fMRI/PET, direct cortical electrical stimulation, intracranial EEG | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_084002 | 084 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. a) Activation foci reported in the functional neuroimaging studies reviewed here,...left inferior temporal lobe, left fusiform gyrus (FIN), right inferior temporal lobe, bilateral frontoparietal network, medial temporal lobe, occipital cortex · lesion neuropsychology, fMRI/PET, direct cortical electrical stimulation, intracranial EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_084003 | 084 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Sites of visual experiential responses produced by electrical stimulation in the...left inferior temporal lobe, left fusiform gyrus (FIN), right inferior temporal lobe, bilateral frontoparietal network, medial temporal lobe, occipital cortex · lesion neuropsychology, fMRI/PET, direct cortical electrical stimulation, intracranial EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_084004 | 084 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Dimensional spatial embedding of the agreement of laterality patterns of visual...left inferior temporal lobe, left fusiform gyrus (FIN), right inferior temporal lobe, bilateral frontoparietal network, medial temporal lobe, occipital cortex · lesion neuropsychology, fMRI/PET, direct cortical electrical stimulation, intracranial EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_084005 | 084 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无实质性过度推论：MD 对'内生偏左/外生偏右'的概括忠实于原文三轴结论；对进化分工解释明确标注为'思辨性/启发而非证据'，与原文'which remains speculative'一致；对右下颞叶—面孔/空间证据链'不够显眼、需谨慎'的限定也完整保留。一句话总结中的分布式系统框架以'在我看来'标明为评论者观点，未冒充原文结论left inferior temporal lobe, left fusiform gyrus (FIN), right inferior temporal lobe, bilateral frontoparietal network, medial temporal lobe, occipital cortex · lesion neuropsychology, fMRI/PET, direct cortical electrical stimulation, intracranial EEG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_085001 | 085 | methodfunctional_architecture | Leopold et al. (2020) 测定了 人类 + 猕猴为主；另提及狨猴、蝙蝠、大鼠（综述涵盖） 在 IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_085002 | 085 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Fixed-gaze paradigms used in humans and nonhuman primates. The dominance of these paradigms, where the subject i...IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_085003 | 085 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Responses of single neurons in the macaque anterior fundus (AF) face patch to flashed images from different categ...IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_085004 | 085 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Data-driven approaches to un- derstand the functional specialization of single neurons in high-level visual cor-...IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_085005 | 085 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Real world geometrical consid- erations that come to the fore when vi- sual experiments involve unrestrained ani...IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_085006 | 085 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现实质性过度推论。md 对关键断言均保留了原文的限定语：'这暗示一种可能根本性的脑组织原则'对应原文 'potentially fundamental aspect'；'这动摇了严格功能分离的观念'对应原文 'called into question'；'作者预测绝对尺寸信息嵌入物体表征'明确标为 prediction，与原文一致。相关/因果边界（如 Podvalny 结果为'或为知觉稳定性指标'）处理得当。讨论段对作者'不宣告表征主义作废'的立场还原准确。IT/面孔斑（AF 等）, V1/V2/V3, STS（含 MT 及卫星区）, pulvinar, 杏仁核, 海马, 面孔选择皮层（人类） · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI（含 single-unit fMRI mapping）, 人类颅内电生理（Podvalny 2017）, 无线自由活动电生理（展望部分） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_086001 | 086 | methodfunctional_architecture | Katti et al. (2022) 测定了 macaque 在 IT（左侧前腹侧） 区域通过 single-unit（24通道Uprobes层状电极，40 kHz，离线spike sorting） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT（左侧前腹侧） · single-unit（24通道Uprobes层状电极，40 kHz，离线spike sorting） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_086002 | 086 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3C. For Figure 3C, we excluded 50 neurons with high response variability that 221...IT（左侧前腹侧） · single-unit（24通道Uprobes层状电极，40 kHz，离线spike sorting） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_086003 | 086 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话定位中'机器视觉做不到'夸大了原文'so challenging'的表述（见ISSUE_001）。IT（左侧前腹侧） · single-unit（24通道Uprobes层状电极，40 kHz，离线spike sorting） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_086004 | 086 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 结果第5条把困难CAPTCHA的难度外推到'人类也觉得更难'，超出本文实验范围（见ISSUE_002）。IT（左侧前腹侧） · single-unit（24通道Uprobes层状电极，40 kHz，离线spike sorting） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_086005 | 086 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话定位与讨论中'完美解码'的归属处理正确（完美解码来自合成神经元群体，实测139神经元群体仅29%），此处在MD中未被夸大，予以确认。IT（左侧前腹侧） · single-unit（24通道Uprobes层状电极，40 kHz，离线spike sorting） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087001 | 087 | methodfunctional_architecture | Giampiccolo et al. (2022) 测定了 human（清醒手术患者、健康被试、尸体解剖脑）+ 非人灵长类（macaque，比较解剖/轴突追踪参照） 在 STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） 区域通过 narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087002 | 087 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Anatomy of the third branch of the SLF-III in the parietal and temporal lobe. (A) 3D white matter dissection of...STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087003 | 087 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Superior and middle temporal projections of the AF. (A) 3D white matter dissection of STG and MTG arcuate proje...STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087004 | 087 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Posterior inferior and inferobasal temporal projections of the AF. (A) 3D white matter dissection of posterior ...STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087005 | 087 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Anterior inferior and basal temporal projections of the AF. (A) 3D white matter dissection of anterior inferior...STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087006 | 087 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 Proposed disorders for disconnection of temporal projections of the AF. (A) Disconnection of the entire AF resu...STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087007 | 087 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 见 ISSUE_001：把 DES 因果证据的来源扩大到了全部证据类型，属过度概括。STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_087008 | 087 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 此点为原文作者的 INTERPRETATION（基于 DES 虚拟断离逻辑推断整束断离后果），原文用 "would impair / may cause" 的虚拟语气；笔记用陈述语气转述，基本忠实但读者应注意整束断离→多模态缺陷在原文中是模型预测而非已观察到的患者结局。笔记在图 5 解读中正确标为"预测表"，可接受。STG, MTG, ITG, fusiform gyrus, VWFA, BTLA, TPJ, SMG, IFG (pars opercularis/triangularis), MFG, ventral premotor cortex, Heschl's gyrus（讨论中） · narrative review, direct electrical stimulation (DES, awake surgery), cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP), high-resolution electrocorticography (ECoG, 引用), diffusion tractography (DTI/HARDI), ex vivo blunt/Klingler dissection + photogrammetry, axonal tracing in non-human primates（引用）, voxelwise lesion-symptom mapping（引用） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_088001 | 088 | methodfunctional_architecture | Eldridge et al. (2022) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta, rhesus, 11 只成年，6–12 岁) 在 TE, TEO, IT（下颞叶皮层）, perirhinal cortex（仅背景引用） 区域通过 无电生理记录；纯行为学损毁研究（双侧 aspiration lesion）+ GLM + 信号检测论 d' + 贝叶斯多层模型 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。TE, TEO, IT（下颞叶皮层）, perirhinal cortex（仅背景引用） · 无电生理记录；纯行为学损毁研究（双侧 aspiration lesion）+ GLM + 信号检测论 d' + 贝叶斯多层模型 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_088002 | 088 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Methods and serial recognition task. A) Locations of cytoarchitectonic regions TE and TEO on the lateral surface...TE, TEO, IT（下颞叶皮层）, perirhinal cortex（仅背景引用） · 无电生理记录；纯行为学损毁研究（双侧 aspiration lesion）+ GLM + 信号检测论 d' + 贝叶斯多层模型 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_088003 | 088 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Lesion reconstructions. Lesion overlay maps for the respective treatment groups on a lateral view of the rhesus ...TE, TEO, IT（下颞叶皮层）, perirhinal cortex（仅背景引用） · 无电生理记录；纯行为学损毁研究（双侧 aspiration lesion）+ GLM + 信号检测论 d' + 贝叶斯多层模型 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_088004 | 088 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. TE and TE + TEO removals slow task learning. Monkeys with TE and TE + TEO removals take longer than controls and...TE, TEO, IT（下颞叶皮层）, perirhinal cortex（仅背景引用） · 无电生理记录；纯行为学损毁研究（双侧 aspiration lesion）+ GLM + 信号检测论 d' + 贝叶斯多层模型 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_088005 | 088 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Monkeys with TE and TE + TEO removals have impaired recogni- tion relative to controls and those with TEO remova...TE, TEO, IT（下颞叶皮层）, perirhinal cortex（仅背景引用） · 无电生理记录；纯行为学损毁研究（双侧 aspiration lesion）+ GLM + 信号检测论 d' + 贝叶斯多层模型 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089001 | 089 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2022) 测定了 human（171 名 HCP 受试者，7T 静息态 fMRI；猕猴文献仅作讨论参照） 在 HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） 区域通过 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089002 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Effective connectivity TO visual cortical regions (the rows) FROM 180 cortical areas (the columns) in the left h...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089003 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Superior STS semantic system in STSda and STSdp: schematic overview. Visual inputs for moving visual stimuli/ob...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089004 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Effective connectivity FROM the visual cortical regions TO 180 cortical areas in the left hemisphere. The effect...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089005 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Difference of the effective connectivity for visual cortical regions with other cortical regions. For a given li...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089006 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Functional connectivity between visual cortical regions and 180 other cortical regions in the left hemisphere. F...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089007 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Connections between the visual cortical regions and 180 other cortical regions in the left hemisphere as shown b...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089008 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Effective connectivity of the Ventrolateral Visual Cortical Stream, which reaches inferior temporal cortex TE re...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089009 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Effective connectivity of the Ventromedial Visual Cortical Stream, which reaches the parahippocampal gyrus PHA1—...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089010 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Inferior STS cortex semantic system in STSva and STSvp: schematic overview. An output of the ventrolateral visua...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089011 | 089 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Effective connectivity of the human dorsal visual cortical stream, which reaches (partly via V3, V3A and LO3) th...HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089012 | 089 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: md 开头"第三、第四条视觉流"中"第四条"超出原文（详见 ISSUE_004）HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_089013 | 089 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: md 将"绝对值谨慎"归为作者自述局限略有拔高（详见 ISSUE_003）；除此外，md 对"效应连接=因果式估计"的表述忠实于作者用语，且在一句话总结中明确以"这是我的理解而非作者原话"标出间接因果的保留态度，未把相关夸大为因果，层次区分（观察/作者解释/解读者评论）总体干净HCP-MMP 1.0 图谱 360 区（每半球 180）, 55 个视觉相关区：V1、V2-V4、IPS1/V3A/V3B/V6/V6A/V7、FFC/PIT/V8/VMV1-3/VVC、MT+ 复合区（FST/LO1-3/MST/MT/PH/V3CD/V4t）、眼区（SCEF/FEF/PEF）、STS（STGa/STSda/dp/va/vp）、海马旁回（TF/PHA1-3）、外侧颞叶（PHT/TE1a/m/p/TE2a/p/TGd/v）、顶内沟区（AIP/LIPd/v/MIP/VIP/IP0-2） · 7T resting-state fMRI（multiband EPI，TR=1000ms，1.6mm³，每节 900 volumes 约 16 min，ICA+FIX+24 运动混杂）, Hopf 全脑模型效应连接估计（tau=2s）, Pearson 功能连接（0.008-0.08 Hz）, 弥散纤维束成像（MSMT-CSD + iFOD2 + SIFT2，每例 100 万流线） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090001 | 090 | methodfunctional_architecture | Li et al. (2022) 测定了 human (健康成人 fMRI 元分析; 猕猴电生理仅作背景证据引用) 在 frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 区域通过 fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090002 | 090 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. PRISMA Flowchart of the Study Selection Procedure....frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090003 | 090 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Main Meta-analysis with SDM-PSI: Activity during Delay Period of Visual Working Memory. Notes: n = 30; p < .001,...frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090004 | 090 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Complementary Meta-analysis with ALE: Delay Period Activity during Visual Working Memory. Notes: n = 30; p < .00...frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090005 | 090 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Exploratory Meta-analyses: Task-general and Load-Dependent Delay Activity. Significant results as revealed by a) ...frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090006 | 090 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Exploratory Meta-analyses: Object and Spatial Working Memory Delay Activity. Significant results as revealed by a...frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_090007 | 090 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 「引用率很高」无法从原文核实, 属编者外加的文献计量评价, 建议删除或标注为编者判断frontoparietal network (双侧 SFG/MFG/IFG, SMA, 中扣带, 双侧 SPG/IPG, 楔前叶, 角回, 缘上回), 双侧岛叶与 Rolandic 岛盖, 双侧中枕回 BA19, 右侧下颞回 BA37, 左侧后小脑 lobule VI/crus I-II, 双侧壳核 · fMRI (事件相关), coordinate-based meta-analysis (SDM-PSI v6.21 主分析 + GingerALE 3.0.2 交叉验证) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_091001 | 091 | methodfunctional_architecture | Azocar et al. (2022) 测定了 human（阿尔茨海默病患者的临床系统综述，非动物实验） 在 inferior temporal cortex（下颞部皮层厚度，Donovan 2014）, 内侧额叶结构（腹侧纹状体、前扣带、眶额皮层，仅背景综述引述 Le Heron 2019） 区域通过 系统综述（PRISMA/PROSPERO CRD42019139308）, NPI / NPI-Q（12/13 项）, Apathy Scale（仅 Starkstein 2010）, MRI 皮层厚度, 血清细胞因子（IL-6、TNFα）, CSF 生物标志物（Aβ1-42、t-tau、p-tau181p）, 基因分型（PRND、ApoE 等） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex（下颞部皮层厚度，Donovan 2014）, 内侧额叶结构（腹侧纹状体、前扣带、眶额皮层，仅背景综述引述 Le Heron 2019） · 系统综述（PRISMA/PROSPERO CRD42019139308）, NPI / NPI-Q（12/13 项）, Apathy Scale（仅 Starkstein 2010）, MRI 皮层厚度, 血清细胞因子（IL-6、TNFα）, CSF 生物标志物（Aβ1-42、t-tau、p-tau181p）, 基因分型（PRND、ApoE 等） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_091002 | 091 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. prisma flow chart. Notes: * clearly irrelevant records: articles that weren’t related to dementia but were ident...inferior temporal cortex（下颞部皮层厚度，Donovan 2014）, 内侧额叶结构（腹侧纹状体、前扣带、眶额皮层，仅背景综述引述 Le Heron 2019） · 系统综述（PRISMA/PROSPERO CRD42019139308）, NPI / NPI-Q（12/13 项）, Apathy Scale（仅 Starkstein 2010）, MRI 皮层厚度, 血清细胞因子（IL-6、TNFα）, CSF 生物标志物（Aβ1-42、t-tau、p-tau181p）, 基因分型（PRND、ApoE 等） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092001 | 092 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yang et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 IT 区域通过 enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092002 | 092 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Flowchart....IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092003 | 092 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. (A) Preoperative axial position (arrow). (B) Preoperative coronal position (arrow). (C) Preoperative sagittal ...IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092004 | 092 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. (A) Incision design. (B) The tumor was seen during the operation (arrow). (C) Complete resection of tumor....IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092005 | 092 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Photomicrographs showing (A) The nonspecific adenocarcinoma of right parotid. (B) The tumor invaded the normal...IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092006 | 092 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文未述，属 INTERPRETATION 被写作 FACT；程度轻微(见 ISSUE_003)。IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092007 | 092 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 基本忠实：原文病理确为 perineural 腺癌侵犯腺体与神经，且作者本人在讨论中明确提出'效果等同于手术切除颈交感链'的等价论，故这是作者推论(INTERPRETATION)的准确转述而非解读者加码。解读使用了'证实''等价'等较强措辞，但均有原文支撑，可接受；建议保留'作者据此认为'的归属措辞以区分层次。IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_092008 | 092 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 与原文结论('malignant tumors must be high on the differential diagnosis list')方向一致，属于作者建议的合理化重述，但'都应当当作潜在恶性肿瘤处理'比原文'置于鉴别诊断前列'语气更强，属轻度强化，未构成因果夸大。IT · enhanced MRI, histopathology, clinical follow-up (~1 year) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_093001 | 093 | methodfunctional_architecture | Brenner et al. (2022) 测定了 human (adult psychiatric inpatients, 18-65 years) 在 frontal lobe, temporal lobe (incl. inferior/superior/middle/transverse temporal gyri, temporal pole), insula, limbic lobe (hippocampus, cingulate gyrus), amygdaloid body 区域通过 structural MRI, CT (inclusion criterion only; all 35 included studies actually used MRI) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。frontal lobe, temporal lobe (incl. inferior/superior/middle/transverse temporal gyri, temporal pole), insula, limbic lobe (hippocampus, cingulate gyrus), amygdaloid body · structural MRI, CT (inclusion criterion only; all 35 included studies actually used MRI) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_093002 | 093 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Flow Diagram of article selection....frontal lobe, temporal lobe (incl. inferior/superior/middle/transverse temporal gyri, temporal pole), insula, limbic lobe (hippocampus, cingulate gyrus), amygdaloid body · structural MRI, CT (inclusion criterion only; all 35 included studies actually used MRI) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_093003 | 093 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Commonly affected areas between diagnoses....frontal lobe, temporal lobe (incl. inferior/superior/middle/transverse temporal gyri, temporal pole), insula, limbic lobe (hippocampus, cingulate gyrus), amygdaloid body · structural MRI, CT (inclusion criterion only; all 35 included studies actually used MRI) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_094001 | 094 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yang et al. (2022) 测定了 human (MDD patients vs healthy controls; 注意：本论文为人类 fMRI 元分析，非猕猴研究；模板默认值 'macaque' 不适用，仅 Kaposvari 2018 猕猴 ITC 统计学习研究被作者引为 ITG 结果的旁证） 在 mPFC/ACC, MCC, postcentral gyrus, IFG, MFG/DLPFC, striatum (VS/DS, caudate, putamen), insula, amygdala, cerebellum, ITG, thalamus, temporal pole 区域通过 fMRI (BOLD), voxel-based meta-analysis: seed-based d mapping (SDM) v5.15 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。mPFC/ACC, MCC, postcentral gyrus, IFG, MFG/DLPFC, striatum (VS/DS, caudate, putamen), insula, amygdala, cerebellum, ITG, thalamus, temporal pole · fMRI (BOLD), voxel-based meta-analysis: seed-based d mapping (SDM) v5.15 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_094002 | 094 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. MID-evoked activation differences during the reward anticipation phase between MDD patients and HC in the meta-a...mPFC/ACC, MCC, postcentral gyrus, IFG, MFG/DLPFC, striatum (VS/DS, caudate, putamen), insula, amygdala, cerebellum, ITG, thalamus, temporal pole · fMRI (BOLD), voxel-based meta-analysis: seed-based d mapping (SDM) v5.15 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_094003 | 094 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. MID-evoked activation differences during the reward outcome phase between MDD patients and HC in the meta-analys...mPFC/ACC, MCC, postcentral gyrus, IFG, MFG/DLPFC, striatum (VS/DS, caudate, putamen), insula, amygdala, cerebellum, ITG, thalamus, temporal pole · fMRI (BOLD), voxel-based meta-analysis: seed-based d mapping (SDM) v5.15 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_094004 | 094 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属 INTERPRETATION 而非原文事实；不过 MD 已用'以我的理解'标明为读者解读，且与作者原文讨论（'greater monitoring of responses, increased motivational salience processing, and enhanced reward evaluation'）方向一致，未构成对作者结论的夸大，可接受但建议保留归属标记。mPFC/ACC, MCC, postcentral gyrus, IFG, MFG/DLPFC, striatum (VS/DS, caudate, putamen), insula, amygdala, cerebellum, ITG, thalamus, temporal pole · fMRI (BOLD), voxel-based meta-analysis: seed-based d mapping (SDM) v5.15 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_094005 | 094 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: '病理地图'措辞略强——原文自评为坐标级元分析、只能提示状态标记（state marker）而非特质/病理标记（limitations 明确承认 cMDD-only 无法区分 state vs trait）；MD 在讨论段已如实转述该局限，定位句的修辞可接受，未达 OVERCLAIM 需改级别。mPFC/ACC, MCC, postcentral gyrus, IFG, MFG/DLPFC, striatum (VS/DS, caudate, putamen), insula, amygdala, cerebellum, ITG, thalamus, temporal pole · fMRI (BOLD), voxel-based meta-analysis: seed-based d mapping (SDM) v5.15 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_095001 | 095 | methodfunctional_architecture | Vogels et al. (2022) 测定了 macaque（主轴）+ human fMRI（对照）；叙述性综述 在 IT, STS腹岸（MSB/ASB）, 前部IT（AVB）, STS背岸/沟底（STPa）, 人EBA/FBA/pSTS 区域通过 single-unit（fMRI引导）, fMRI（含MION造影剂block设计）, 电微刺激联合fMRI, 人类TMS/静息态fMRI/扩散加权MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, STS腹岸（MSB/ASB）, 前部IT（AVB）, STS背岸/沟底（STPa）, 人EBA/FBA/pSTS · single-unit（fMRI引导）, fMRI（含MION造影剂block设计）, 电微刺激联合fMRI, 人类TMS/静息态fMRI/扩散加权MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_095002 | 095 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...IT, STS腹岸（MSB/ASB）, 前部IT（AVB）, STS背岸/沟底（STPa）, 人EBA/FBA/pSTS · single-unit（fMRI引导）, fMRI（含MION造影剂block设计）, 电微刺激联合fMRI, 人类TMS/静息态fMRI/扩散加权MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_095003 | 095 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2...IT, STS腹岸（MSB/ASB）, 前部IT（AVB）, STS背岸/沟底（STPa）, 人EBA/FBA/pSTS · single-unit（fMRI引导）, fMRI（含MION造影剂block设计）, 电微刺激联合fMRI, 人类TMS/静息态fMRI/扩散加权MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_095004 | 095 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3...IT, STS腹岸（MSB/ASB）, 前部IT（AVB）, STS背岸/沟底（STPa）, 人EBA/FBA/pSTS · single-unit（fMRI引导）, fMRI（含MION造影剂block设计）, 电微刺激联合fMRI, 人类TMS/静息态fMRI/扩散加权MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_095005 | 095 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 身体区就是另一个面区——同样的邻接拓扑、同样的后-前视点耐受梯度、同样的「特征而非语义」编码逻辑IT, STS腹岸（MSB/ASB）, 前部IT（AVB）, STS背岸/沟底（STPa）, 人EBA/FBA/pSTS · single-unit（fMRI引导）, fMRI（含MION造影剂block设计）, 电微刺激联合fMRI, 人类TMS/静息态fMRI/扩散加权MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096001 | 096 | methodfunctional_architecture | Weiner et al. (2018) 测定了 macaque (历史综述；同时涉及人类与黑猩猩图谱，本体无新实验) 在 TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT 区域通过 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096002 | 096 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 The origin of the “TEO” label. As specified in the Intro- duction of the main text, Bonin and Bailey admired t...TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096003 | 096 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Bonin and Bailey (1947) had difficulty differentiating area TEO from neighboring areas TE and OA based on cytoa...TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096004 | 096 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Area “?” in 1947 and re-created over two decades later. a Fig- ure 15 from Bonin and Bailey (1947) depicting a ...TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096005 | 096 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 PIT, PH, and TEO in macaque by Iwai (1978, 1980). Top: Fig. 1 from Iwai (1978) in which he used PIT and AIT to ...TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096006 | 096 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Anatomical connectivity of TEO: vertical connections may allow integration between “form vision system” and “sp...TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_096007 | 096 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 TEO and PIT: Multiple labels to refer to the same piece of cor- tex depending on the methodology in the same st...TEO, TE, OA, OB, prestriate cortex, intraparietal sulcus (IPS), IT · 历史文献综述：细胞构筑学 (cytoarchitecture), strychnine neuronography (Petr et al. 1949), cortical ablation (Iwai & Mishkin 1969), HRP 追踪 (Umitsu & Iwai 1980) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_097001 | 097 | methodfunctional_architecture | Seay et al. (2018) 测定了 human (24 MS patients + 22 disease-free controls; clinical behavioral study, no animal work) 在 no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) 区域通过 paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) · paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_097002 | 097 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. The Mobile Universal Lexicon Evaluation System (MULES) test of rapid picture naming, as examined in the present ...no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) · paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_097003 | 097 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Box plot demonstrating average scores in seconds for MULES in the MS cohort (n = 24) disease-free control groups...no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) · paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_097004 | 097 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Scatter plot demonstrating slower MULES time scores among MS pa- tients and control participants of older age. U...no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) · paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_097005 | 097 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Box plots demonstrating average scores for trials 1 and 2 for patients with MS and disease-free controls. Both M...no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) · paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_097006 | 097 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: MD 处理得当：两处均明确归属为'作者认为/作者据此认为'，未将其表述为研究事实；MD 自身的总结段还主动指出 R²=0.94 关联的脆弱性。不存在 MD 层面的过度推论；相关-因果边界（'MULES 与 LCLA/VA/K-D 相关'而非'MULES 由某通路损伤导致'）保持清晰。no direct neural recording/imaging; V1/V2/V4 and dorsal posterior IT invoked interpretively for color processing (p5, refs 36-39), perirhinal cortex invoked for object recognition memory (p5, refs 40-41) · paper-based MULES rapid picture naming (time in seconds), binocular LCLA (2.5% and 1.25% Sloan charts), high-contrast VA (ETDRS), King-Devick rapid number naming, statistics: linear/logistic regression accounting for age, paired t-tests, Spearman correlations (Stata SE 15.1) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098001 | 098 | methodfunctional_architecture | Basti et al. (2019) 测定了 human 在 EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA 区域通过 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098002 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig 1. The purpose of the current study is 1) to describe a computational approach for estimating linear transformations...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098003 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig 2. Estimation of the percentage of sparsity using a ridge regression method. A) An example of a simple sparse simula...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098004 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig 3. Estimation of the pattern deformation. A) A geometric interpretation of a linear pattern transformation between p...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098005 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig 4. The goodness-of-fit (GOF) values for all the subjects and sets of stimuli. A), B) and C) The percentages of GOF b...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098006 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig 5. Representational dissimilarity matrices for actual and estimated patterns. Left panels: percentile of the dissimi...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098007 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig 6 shows the results obtained for the rate of decay of the density curve (RDD) and the GOF values (as described in th...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_098008 | 098 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig 7 shows the results for the pattern deformation metric, i.e. for the estimated rate of decay of the SVs (RDSV) and t...EVC, ITC, FFA, PPA · 3T GE HDx fMRI BOLD, 1.95×1.95×2 mm³ 体素, TR 2s, 25 层轴位覆盖双侧 ITC 与 EVC | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_099001 | 099 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sakurai et al. (2019) 测定了 human（日本失语/失读/失写患者病例系列 + 健康受试者功能成像；本文为历史性综述章节，无新实验数据） 在 角回/外侧枕回（BA 39/19）, 中枕回, 后下颞皮层 PITC/中梭状回-下颞回（BA 37，含 VWFA）, 后梭状回/下枕回（BA 18/19）, 后中颞回（BA 21/37）, 缘上回（BA 40）, 顶上小叶/顶内沟（BA 7）, 后中下额回（BA 6，近 Exner 区）, 胼胝体压部, 右半球 BA 37/19（代偿） 区域通过 病灶-症状分析（CT/MRI 定位）, PET（ROI 分析与 SPM）, fMRI, 行为学读写测验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。角回/外侧枕回（BA 39/19）, 中枕回, 后下颞皮层 PITC/中梭状回-下颞回（BA 37，含 VWFA）, 后梭状回/下枕回（BA 18/19）, 后中颞回（BA 21/37）, 缘上回（BA 40）, 顶上小叶/顶内沟（BA 7）, 后中下额回（BA 6，近 Exner 区）, 胼胝体压部, 右半球 BA 37/19（代偿） · 病灶-症状分析（CT/MRI 定位）, PET（ROI 分析与 SPM）, fMRI, 行为学读写测验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_099002 | 099 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Iwata’s dual-route hy- pothesis of reading and writing (reproduced with permission from Iwata [13]). A, Wernick...角回/外侧枕回（BA 39/19）, 中枕回, 后下颞皮层 PITC/中梭状回-下颞回（BA 37，含 VWFA）, 后梭状回/下枕回（BA 18/19）, 后中颞回（BA 21/37）, 缘上回（BA 40）, 顶上小叶/顶内沟（BA 7）, 后中下额回（BA 6，近 Exner 区）, 胼胝体压部, 右半球 BA 37/19（代偿） · 病灶-症状分析（CT/MRI 定位）, PET（ROI 分析与 SPM）, fMRI, 行为学读写测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_099003 | 099 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Weighted dual-route hypothesis for reading (a) and dual-route hypothesis for writing (b; Repro- duced with permi...角回/外侧枕回（BA 39/19）, 中枕回, 后下颞皮层 PITC/中梭状回-下颞回（BA 37，含 VWFA）, 后梭状回/下枕回（BA 18/19）, 后中颞回（BA 21/37）, 缘上回（BA 40）, 顶上小叶/顶内沟（BA 7）, 后中下额回（BA 6，近 Exner 区）, 胼胝体压部, 右半球 BA 37/19（代偿） · 病灶-症状分析（CT/MRI 定位）, PET（ROI 分析与 SPM）, fMRI, 行为学读写测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_100001 | 100 | methodfunctional_architecture | Faivre et al. (2019) 测定了 human 在 lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate 区域通过 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate · 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_100002 | 100 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Experimental procedure. The left column depicts the different sessions and their order (calibration, invisibl...lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate · 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_100003 | 100 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Behavioral results. (a) Average distributions of subjective ratings in the visible and invisible conditions. ...lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate · 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_100004 | 100 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. T-maps for the comparison of congruent vs. incongruent images during the visible condition (p < 0.001, uncorr...lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate · 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_100005 | 100 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Logarithm of Bayes factor corresponding to decoding performances in the visible (y-axis) and invisible (x-axi...lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate · 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_100006 | 100 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM（轻度）：将'未检测到 + 贝叶斯灰色区无定论'压缩为'明确的阴性'，方向上有违作者反复强调的 inconclusive 立场；笔记后文（结果 4、图 4、讨论）表述准确，仅导语需修正。lateral occipital complex (LOC), inferior temporal cortex / fusiform gyrus, posterior parahippocampal cortex (PHC/PPA), inferior/middle/medial frontal gyri, cingulate cortex, precuneus, inferior parietal lobule, insula, caudate · 3T fMRI BOLD (Siemens Tim Trio, 3mm 各向同性, TR=2500ms), 单元 GLM + MVPA (线性 SVM, 12mm 球形 ROI, 留一轮交叉验证) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_101001 | 101 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rajalingham et al. (2019) 测定了 macaque (rhesus, Macaca mulatta) 在 IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) 区域通过 multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) · multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_101002 | 101 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. (a) Schematic of experiment. It is still unclear if IT is necessary for general core object recognition behavior...IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) · multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_101003 | 101 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. (a) Example inactivation experiment. (left) Behavioral performance (mean) for each of six tasks over the three c...IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) · multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_101004 | 101 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. : (a) Behavioral deficits for all IT inactivation sites and all tasks in both monkeys as a scatter of control per...IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) · multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_101005 | 101 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. (a) Topographical organization. The main panel plots the similarity in behav- ioral deficit patterns between pair...IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) · multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_101006 | 101 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5B shows the predictions from two example link- ing models. The local neural response models predict large deficit...IT (ventral surface, approx +8 to +20 mm AP, left hemisphere chambers) · multi-unit activity (MUA), muscimol microinjection (1 µl, 5 mg/ml, 100 nl/min), micro-focal stereo X-ray reconstruction (<200 µm error) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102001 | 102 | methodfunctional_architecture | Takeda et al. (2019) 测定了 human & macaque (Perspective 综述，人类 fMRI + 猕猴电生理/ECoG/fMRI) 在 perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF 区域通过 single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102002 | 102 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. MR images of H.M. The series of T1-weighted MR images arranged from rostral...perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102003 | 102 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Shema of the task for pair-association memory. In the task, subjects learn the pairing of visual stimuli (e.g., ...perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102004 | 102 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Activation maps for the contrast of recent versus remote trials (top) and remote...perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102005 | 102 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Distinct dynamics of cue- and target-stimulus coding across layers. (A) Nissl-stained section of A36 showing the...perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102006 | 102 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Cortical circuits for the retrieval of visual long-term memory in the temporal cortex. (A) An example of inter-a...perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_102007 | 102 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 相邻神经元说 gamma，远距离反馈说 beta/theta，中间靠相位—幅度耦合衔接perirhinal cortex (A36), TE, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, anterior/posterior temporal cortex, lateral PFC area 9, SEF · single-unit (tetrode), laminar LFP, CSD analysis, ECoG (128-channel grid), fMRI (human & monkey), Granger causality, spike-LFP coherence, MVPA/PPI, pharmacological inactivation (muscimol) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_103001 | 103 | methodfunctional_architecture | Afraz et al. (2019) 测定了 non-human primates (原文表述；Ponce et al. 实际为猕猴) 在 IT (inferior temporal cortex), V1 (历史回顾对照) 区域通过 single-unit (评述所涉 Ponce et al. 2019 及历史工作的背景方法) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (inferior temporal cortex), V1 (历史回顾对照) · single-unit (评述所涉 Ponce et al. 2019 及历史工作的背景方法) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_103002 | 103 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': "这从原理上是'特征空间穷举'问题的第一个可操作解", 'problem': "将原文的推测性评价（might have cracked）强化为确定优先权断言；且与更正声明中'当时已有三篇同类技术论文'的事实存在张力。", 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM（FACT 级原文不支持，属评述者观点的再强化）'}IT (inferior temporal cortex), V1 (历史回顾对照) · single-unit (评述所涉 Ponce et al. 2019 及历史工作的背景方法) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_103003 | 103 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '只需让生成网络替你把刺激空间里让神经元最兴奋的那一帧画出来', 'problem': "'最兴奋的那一帧'预设了全局最大值存在，恰是评述者本人在 Energy Landscape 一节明确悬置的问题；好在句后紧跟'至于是不是山顶，得另做实验才知道'作了自我限定，整体可接受，属已标注的 INTERPRETATION。", 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION（有自我限定，可不改动）'}IT (inferior temporal cortex), V1 (历史回顾对照) · single-unit (评述所涉 Ponce et al. 2019 及历史工作的背景方法) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104001 | 104 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kar et al. (2019) 测定了 macaque (2 adult male rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta) + 88 human MTurk observers 在 IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 区域通过 chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104002 | 104 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 | Behavioral screening and identification of control and challenge images. a Both primates (humans and macaques) ...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104003 | 104 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 | Large-scale multiunit array recordings in the macaque IT cortex. a Schematic of array placement, neural data re...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104004 | 104 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 | Relationship between OSTs and neural response latencies. a Comparison of neural responses evoked by control (bl...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104005 | 104 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 | Predicting IT neural responses with DCNN features. a, IT predictivity of AlexNet’s fc7 layer as a function of O...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104006 | 104 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 | Comparison of backward visual masking between challenge and control images. a, Binary object discrimination wit...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104007 | 104 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 | Comparison of OST prediction strength. Comparisons were made between different image properties, a combination ...IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104008 | 104 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM（轻度，见 ISSUE_002）：结果 5 标题将行为掩蔽证据表述为对晚期 IT 响应必要性的『证明』，超出原文 converging evidence 的定位；属作者推论被表述为已证事实。IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_104009 | 104 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 注：解读讨论段与一句话总结对『更深 CNN 也能拟合晚期响应说明尚不能区分循环与任意额外非线性变换、扰动实验才是终审』的批判性评价属于审稿人自己的合理推断（INTERPRETATION），且以『在我看来』明确标示，不构成事实错误；该立场与原文作者自己承认的局限（需直接扰动实验）一致。IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V4 · chronically implanted Utah multielectrode arrays, multiunit activity (非 single-unit，解读已正确写为多单位活动), linear SVM population decoding, PLS regression (plsregress, 20 components) for DCNN-to-IT mapping | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105001 | 105 | methodfunctional_architecture | Jo et al. (2019) 测定了 human 在 V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG 区域通过 fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105002 | 105 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Sequence of events in each task condition (modified from15). The time course of each condition is shown in se...V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105003 | 105 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Task-dependent seed-based correlation maps of the visual ventral stream. Row-wise group level F-maps represen...V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105004 | 105 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Task-dependent functional network identified by a seed-based approach. Relative changes in ROI-to-ROI correla...V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105005 | 105 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Average signal changes in response to the scene images. The V1, lV4, and rV4 showed task-related activation, ...V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105006 | 105 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 研究背景称『此前没有人在同一套刺激、同一批被试下做过显式比较』，比原文『it remains unclear how the ventral stream configures its functional structures according to the task goals』的表述更强，属轻微强化但尚在研究动机的合理转述范围内。V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_105007 | 105 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 讨论部分关于『搜寻时被试选择性聚焦简单特征、记忆需要更复杂表征』的解读为作者本人的推测性解释（原文用 'one reasonable interpretation'），笔记已正确归因为『作者给出合理解读』，未夸大，仅提示保持该归属。V1, lV4, rV4, lPIT, rPIT, lSMG, rSMG, lFP, rFP, rPCG · fMRI (BOLD, 3T Siemens Prisma, EPI 3×3×3 mm³, TR 1950 ms) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106001 | 106 | methodfunctional_architecture | Henriksson et al. (2019) 测定了 human 在 V1, OPA, PPA, RSC 区域通过 fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106002 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli to Test the Hypothesis that Human Scene-Responsive Cortical Areas Encode Scene Layout (A) The spatial ...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106003 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Layout versus Texture Decoding The average discriminability across all scene pairs that differ in the layout b...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106004 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3C shows that, in the V1, the layouts evoked distinct response patterns, but the results did not generalize acros...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106005 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 shows the average LDt RDMs and the corresponding false discovery rate matrices for the V1, OPA and PPA, summa- ...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106006 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5A shows that, as expected, both V1 and OPA fMRI- RDMs correlated with the MEG RDMs. To find out the unique contri...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106007 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. The Representational Geometries Were Modeled as Linear Combinations of Representational Components The first th...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106008 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7C shows the model cross-validation results for the MEG RDMs, illustrating the dynamics of how the different mode...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106009 | 106 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. The Unique Variance Explained by Each Model Component (A) The explained variance (R2 adjusted) of the fitted jo...V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106010 | 106 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 开篇'比被试眼动和行为都早得多'：原文无此比较，属解读者推断（ISSUE_001）V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_106011 | 106 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 开篇'用 fMRI 与 MEG 同时测量'：'同时'易被误读为同步采集，实际 fMRI 与 MEG 为分开的实验session（fMRI 还分两次），建议改为'分别用 fMRI 与 MEG 测量'V1, OPA, PPA, RSC · fMRI (3T Siemens Skyra, EPI, TR 2s), MEG (306-channel, 204 gradiometers analyzed), eye-tracking (EyeLink 1000) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_107001 | 107 | methodfunctional_architecture | Op de Beeck et al. (2019) 测定了 human and macaque (review article; synthesizes infant fMRI/EEG, face-deprived macaque, blind and literacy studies) 在 occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), FFA/FFA1/FFA2, VWFA, parahippocampal place area, lateral occipital cortex, anterior temporal cortex, amygdala, mPFC, STS 区域通过 fMRI (incl. frequency-tagging-adjacent contrasts, PSC), frequency-tagged EEG in newborns, structural/functional connectivity (DTI-based prediction), monkey electrophysiology (cited), review synthesis, no new primary data (Fig 1 = unpublished demo fMRI) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), FFA/FFA1/FFA2, VWFA, parahippocampal place area, lateral occipital cortex, anterior temporal cortex, amygdala, mPFC, STS · fMRI (incl. frequency-tagging-adjacent contrasts, PSC), frequency-tagged EEG in newborns, structural/functional connectivity (DTI-based prediction), monkey electrophysiology (cited), review synthesis, no new primary data (Fig 1 = unpublished demo fMRI) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_107002 | 107 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Category-Selective Areas on the Cortical Surface. To illustrate the strength of this selectivity up to the ind...occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), FFA/FFA1/FFA2, VWFA, parahippocampal place area, lateral occipital cortex, anterior temporal cortex, amygdala, mPFC, STS · fMRI (incl. frequency-tagging-adjacent contrasts, PSC), frequency-tagged EEG in newborns, structural/functional connectivity (DTI-based prediction), monkey electrophysiology (cited), review synthesis, no new primary data (Fig 1 = unpublished demo fMRI) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_107003 | 107 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Recent Findings on the Development of Category-Selective Areas. (A) A faces-scenes contrast shows typical face...occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), FFA/FFA1/FFA2, VWFA, parahippocampal place area, lateral occipital cortex, anterior temporal cortex, amygdala, mPFC, STS · fMRI (incl. frequency-tagging-adjacent contrasts, PSC), frequency-tagged EEG in newborns, structural/functional connectivity (DTI-based prediction), monkey electrophysiology (cited), review synthesis, no new primary data (Fig 1 = unpublished demo fMRI) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_107004 | 107 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Framework on Where Category-Selective Areas Develop. (Left) Before experience-driven learning with categories ...occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), FFA/FFA1/FFA2, VWFA, parahippocampal place area, lateral occipital cortex, anterior temporal cortex, amygdala, mPFC, STS · fMRI (incl. frequency-tagging-adjacent contrasts, PSC), frequency-tagged EEG in newborns, structural/functional connectivity (DTI-based prediction), monkey electrophysiology (cited), review synthesis, no new primary data (Fig 1 = unpublished demo fMRI) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_108001 | 108 | methodfunctional_architecture | Dossi et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 dorsolateral PFC, ACC (dorsal/rostral/ventral), IFG, insula, inferior temporal cortex, SMA, DMN (precuneus, medial PFC, PCC), hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, cerebellum, basal ganglia 区域通过 task-based fMRI (1.5T–4.0T), skin conductance response (SCR, Felmingham et al.) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。dorsolateral PFC, ACC (dorsal/rostral/ventral), IFG, insula, inferior temporal cortex, SMA, DMN (precuneus, medial PFC, PCC), hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, cerebellum, basal ganglia · task-based fMRI (1.5T–4.0T), skin conductance response (SCR, Felmingham et al.) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_108002 | 108 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “一句话总结”中“核心缺陷在前额叶-扣带执行控制系统（IFG、ACC、DLPFC）对杏仁核/脑岛的调控失效”以确定句式陈述了原文作者仅作为假说提出的解释（原文：“might reflect impairments in down-regulating…”），把基于相关性的 fMRI 组间差异表述为已成立的因果性“调控失效”。讨论部分已正确归因于作者框架，但总结句应加“作者据此提出假说”类限定dorsolateral PFC, ACC (dorsal/rostral/ventral), IFG, insula, inferior temporal cortex, SMA, DMN (precuneus, medial PFC, PCC), hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, cerebellum, basal ganglia · task-based fMRI (1.5T–4.0T), skin conductance response (SCR, Felmingham et al.) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_108003 | 108 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 讨论中“调控失败最终导致过度警觉、侵入性思维等症状与认知缺陷并存”同样略强于原文“may ultimately lead to the cognitive deficits”的假说性语气，建议保留“可能”限定dorsolateral PFC, ACC (dorsal/rostral/ventral), IFG, insula, inferior temporal cortex, SMA, DMN (precuneus, medial PFC, PCC), hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, cerebellum, basal ganglia · task-based fMRI (1.5T–4.0T), skin conductance response (SCR, Felmingham et al.) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_109001 | 109 | methodfunctional_architecture | Liu et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 left dorsolateral SFG/MFG (增加), right lingual gyrus (减少), right cerebellum lobule IV/V (减少), right precuneus (减少), left ITG/MTG (减少) 区域通过 structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (SPM×5 / FSL×1), seed-based d mapping (SDM) 元分析, jack-knife 敏感性分析, meta-regression 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left dorsolateral SFG/MFG (增加), right lingual gyrus (减少), right cerebellum lobule IV/V (减少), right precuneus (减少), left ITG/MTG (减少) · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (SPM×5 / FSL×1), seed-based d mapping (SDM) 元分析, jack-knife 敏感性分析, meta-regression | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_109002 | 109 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry studies in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus....left dorsolateral SFG/MFG (增加), right lingual gyrus (减少), right cerebellum lobule IV/V (减少), right precuneus (减少), left ITG/MTG (减少) · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (SPM×5 / FSL×1), seed-based d mapping (SDM) 元分析, jack-knife 敏感性分析, meta-regression | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_109003 | 109 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | The areas of increased gray matter volumes in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) compared with Hea...left dorsolateral SFG/MFG (增加), right lingual gyrus (减少), right cerebellum lobule IV/V (减少), right precuneus (减少), left ITG/MTG (减少) · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (SPM×5 / FSL×1), seed-based d mapping (SDM) 元分析, jack-knife 敏感性分析, meta-regression | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_109004 | 109 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | The areas of decreased gray matter volumes in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) compared with Hea...left dorsolateral SFG/MFG (增加), right lingual gyrus (减少), right cerebellum lobule IV/V (减少), right precuneus (减少), left ITG/MTG (减少) · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (SPM×5 / FSL×1), seed-based d mapping (SDM) 元分析, jack-knife 敏感性分析, meta-regression | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_109005 | 109 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '我觉得额叶那块信号更多反映的是代偿性招募或方法学残留，而不是真正的结构肥大', 'type': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': "这是笔记作者的个人推测，原文未提出'方法学残留'这一解释（原文仅引用 use-dependent brain expansion 假说并称需进一步验证）。虽然以'我觉得'明确标记为个人观点，未伪装成原文结论，但按 FACT/INTERPRETATION 分层规范，建议在笔记中显式标注此为'解读人推测'而非论文内容。'代偿性招募'与原文引用的 fMRI 代偿解释方向一致，尚可接受。", 'severity': 'minor'}left dorsolateral SFG/MFG (增加), right lingual gyrus (减少), right cerebellum lobule IV/V (减少), right precuneus (减少), left ITG/MTG (减少) · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (SPM×5 / FSL×1), seed-based d mapping (SDM) 元分析, jack-knife 敏感性分析, meta-regression | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110001 | 110 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sorooshyari et al. (2020) 测定了 无（纯计算建模/假说论文，无任何被试或动物实验；仅引用灵长类/猕猴文献作为生物学动机） 在 retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） 区域通过 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110002 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | The communication-theoretic object recognition (CTOR) model. The structure of CTOR consists of feedforward pr...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110003 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 | A comparison of MLE and MAP with a simple encoder, the dispersive channel of (10) and K = 60 bit object iden...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110004 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | The interaction of the input, encoder, channel, decoder, and interleaver in the CTOR model. The top row depic...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110005 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | The structure and state diagram of a simple encoder. (A) The so-called simple-encoder considered as performin...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110006 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | An example of the decision regions at the IT’s decoder at a specific time instant. Suppose KM = 15 with 2KM = ...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110007 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Depiction of the signal structure as it evolves along the VVS model presented in Figure 1. The KN-component v...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110008 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | The interaction of attention and the declaration of object category. The top row depicts PFC, LIP, and FEF re...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110009 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | The operation of compression, memory and feedback in CTOR. The top row illustrates the brain regions (HPC, AM...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110010 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | An example from Lin and Costello (1983) to illustrate the dynamics of Viterbi decoding. The path marked with ...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110011 | 110 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | The performance of CTOR with the encoding, channel, and decoding structures discussed in this work. (A) The p...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_110012 | 110 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '主要结果 > 第 4 条', 'current_text': "这直接验证了'海马-IT 前馈-反馈交互'对识别的增益", 'problem': "该结论仅来自合成数据上的模型内仿真（且先验由输入流自身统计估计而来，MAP 优于 MLE 在信息论上近乎同义反复），称之为'直接验证'海马-IT 交互对真实识别的增益偏强；原文措辞 'confirming the value of the feedforward-feedback interaction' 本身已是作者的过度延伸，笔记照单全收", 'recommended_fix': "改为'在模型框架内演示了记忆先验对解码的增益（作者据此主张海马-IT 前馈-反馈交互的价值），但这是否对应真实神经机制有待实证'。注：笔记'一句话总结'已恰当地给出这一保留态度，可前后呼应"}retina, LGN, V1, V2, V4, IT（解码器）, PFC, LIP, FEF（注意模块）, HPC, AM（记忆/压缩） · 无神经记录；MATLAB 仿真（simple-encoder 用自写完整 Viterbi；complex-encoder 用 vitdec 4 电平软判决） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111001 | 111 | methodfunctional_architecture | Chen et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA 区域通过 event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111002 | 111 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Demonstration of egocentric and allocentric reference frames for target coding and psychophysical evidence for...ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111003 | 111 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. A behavioral study testing the timing of allocentric-to-egocentric conversion of remembered reach targets. (A)...ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111004 | 111 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. An event-related fMRI design to distinguish human brain areas involved in allocentric versus egocentric repres...ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111005 | 111 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. An event-related fMRI study investigating neural substrates for allocentric-to-egocentric conversion of rememb...ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111006 | 111 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Overview of human brain areas for coding of allocentric and egocentric reach target direction in memory, allo-...ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_111007 | 111 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无显著过度推论。解读中较强的表述（如“钉死在……四个区上”“两套编码在视觉系统早期就分属腹侧/背侧两条通路”）均有原文对应（摘要与 Fig.4B 合取结果）；“我自己的理解是……”一段已明确标注为解读者个人推论，未冒充作者结论。相关性未被夸大为因果。ITG, SOG, IOG, SPL, pIPS, mIPS, AG, M1, S1, PMd, precuneus, Pre-SMA · event-related fMRI, behavioral/psychophysics (memory-guided reaching) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112001 | 112 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bruffaerts et al. (2020) 测定了 human (43 PPA patients + 24 healthy elderly controls) 在 left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate 区域通过 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112002 | 112 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Errors across PPA variants. (A) Absolute number of errors per error type. (B) Percent errors per error type. Box...left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112003 | 112 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Eigenvectors determined in the training data set for semantic errors and omissions. (A and D) Axial slices at se...left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112004 | 112 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Correlation between percentage error scores and the predicted scores based on cortical atrophy (Fig. 2) in the t...left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112005 | 112 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. VBM at a threshold of voxel-level uncorrected p < 0.001 and cluster-level FWE-corrected p < 0.05 (Poline et al.,...left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112006 | 112 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Correlation between percentage error scores and mean gray matter volume in the regions of interest calculated fr...left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112007 | 112 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. VBM for semantic errors at a threshold of voxel-level uncorrected p < 0.05 for comparison to Fig. 2B. Color bar ...left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_112008 | 112 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 一句话定位用'证明'表述跨亚型共享机制（见 ISSUE_004），属轻度 overclaim；讨论与一句话总结的措辞基本合规，'43 人样本让迂回说法和上位错误成了陪跑'与作者自述局限一致left mid/posterior fusiform cortex (BA20), left posterior MTG/ITG (BA37), bilateral medial ATL incl. perirhinal/parahippocampal (BA36/BA30), right angular gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus (BA48), left middle frontal gyrus, bilateral anterior cingulate · 3T structural T1 MRI (Philips Intera/Achieva), VBM (CAT12/DARTEL), SCCAN multivariate analysis, audio-recorded behavioral scoring | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_113001 | 113 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ju et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 胼胝体膝部(GCC), 胼胝体体部(BCC), 胼胝体压部(SCC), 下额枕束(IFOF), 左下颞回(ITG), 前扣带(anterior cingulum), 皮质脊髓束(CST), 前丘脑辐射(ATR), 扣带(CCG/CGH), 上纵束(SLF), 钩束(UF) 区域通过 DTI (diffusion tensor imaging), ROI-based meta-analysis (Stata 14, 随机效应模型, SMD/Hedges' g), whole-brain SDM (seed-based D mapping, FWHM=20mm, TBSS骨架模板, 20次置换, Jack-knife留一) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。胼胝体膝部(GCC), 胼胝体体部(BCC), 胼胝体压部(SCC), 下额枕束(IFOF), 左下颞回(ITG), 前扣带(anterior cingulum), 皮质脊髓束(CST), 前丘脑辐射(ATR), 扣带(CCG/CGH), 上纵束(SLF), 钩束(UF) · DTI (diffusion tensor imaging), ROI-based meta-analysis (Stata 14, 随机效应模型, SMD/Hedges' g), whole-brain SDM (seed-based D mapping, FWHM=20mm, TBSS骨架模板, 20次置换, Jack-knife留一) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_113002 | 113 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 shows the diagram of literature screening and study selection. Briefly, 1560 papers were identified. After discardi...胼胝体膝部(GCC), 胼胝体体部(BCC), 胼胝体压部(SCC), 下额枕束(IFOF), 左下颞回(ITG), 前扣带(anterior cingulum), 皮质脊髓束(CST), 前丘脑辐射(ATR), 扣带(CCG/CGH), 上纵束(SLF), 钩束(UF) · DTI (diffusion tensor imaging), ROI-based meta-analysis (Stata 14, 随机效应模型, SMD/Hedges' g), whole-brain SDM (seed-based D mapping, FWHM=20mm, TBSS骨架模板, 20次置换, Jack-knife留一) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_113003 | 113 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Results of whole-brain based meta-analysis. Three clusters showed higher FA in PTSD compared with controls: A. l...胼胝体膝部(GCC), 胼胝体体部(BCC), 胼胝体压部(SCC), 下额枕束(IFOF), 左下颞回(ITG), 前扣带(anterior cingulum), 皮质脊髓束(CST), 前丘脑辐射(ATR), 扣带(CCG/CGH), 上纵束(SLF), 钩束(UF) · DTI (diffusion tensor imaging), ROI-based meta-analysis (Stata 14, 随机效应模型, SMD/Hedges' g), whole-brain SDM (seed-based D mapping, FWHM=20mm, TBSS骨架模板, 20次置换, Jack-knife留一) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_113004 | 113 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现实质性过度推论。MD对三个FA升高簇明确标注"均检出发表偏倚，解读需谨慎"、在一句话总结中声明"不会当作PTSD的可靠指征"；GCC"创伤诱发的状态标记"明确归于"作者据此推测"并与原文"might be a state factor…more research is needed"的谨慎措辞一致；"突触连接增强到突触丢失"时间进程也标注为"假说，需要纵向研究验证"，与原文一致胼胝体膝部(GCC), 胼胝体体部(BCC), 胼胝体压部(SCC), 下额枕束(IFOF), 左下颞回(ITG), 前扣带(anterior cingulum), 皮质脊髓束(CST), 前丘脑辐射(ATR), 扣带(CCG/CGH), 上纵束(SLF), 钩束(UF) · DTI (diffusion tensor imaging), ROI-based meta-analysis (Stata 14, 随机效应模型, SMD/Hedges' g), whole-brain SDM (seed-based D mapping, FWHM=20mm, TBSS骨架模板, 20次置换, Jack-knife留一) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114001 | 114 | methodfunctional_architecture | Alemán-Gómez et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus 区域通过 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114002 | 114 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Representative images of different lesion types involving the left temporal pole for several patients are show...left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114003 | 114 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Scatterplots of the relation between both types of errors and the performance in the semantic tasks. [Colour fi...left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114004 | 114 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Vertexwise correlation maps between local gyrification index and number of omissions projected onto the inflated...left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114005 | 114 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. (a and b) Vertexwise correlation maps between local gyrification index and both number of semantic errors and o...left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114006 | 114 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. (a and b) Vertexwise maps of the correlation between local gyrification index and number of omissions partialli...left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114007 | 114 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 笔记作者基于'语义错误与非言语语义任务不相关'做出的机制性外推，超出原文表述；属轻度 OVERCLAIM（方向与原文一致但层级更深），建议标注为个人解读。left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_114008 | 114 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: '证明'语气偏强：主结果确经 FWE 校正存活，但样本仅 12 人、ACC 簇在互控后消失、且病灶邻近 AMTL 簇存在归因混淆；原文措辞为 'support the view that'。属轻度语气强化，因总结同时承认了局限，可接受但建议软化为'支持'。left temporal pole (lesion: TG + ventral anterior TE), left anteromedial temporal lobe (parahippocampal/anterior fusiform/entorhinal), left anterior cingulate cortex (rostral/caudal), left fusiform gyrus · 3T 结构 MRI (T1 3D MPRAGE), surface-based morphometry (FreeSurfer 5.3.0: cortical thickness, lGI), PALM 置换检验 (1,000 次) + 全脑 FWE 校正, 神经心理行为测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115001 | 115 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yeo et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) 区域通过 fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115002 | 115 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Stimulus sets and a schematic of the fixation color change detection task. The current study analyzed only the tr...right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115003 | 115 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2a shows a schematic overview of the approach taken for the RSA....right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115004 | 115 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 illustrates these four categorical models. The Familiar v. Novel model and Alphanumeric v. Novel model are based ...right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115005 | 115 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Similarity between neural and model representational dissimilarity matrices (RDMs) in the candidate numeral-pref...right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115006 | 115 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 illustrates the group-averaged dissimilarity matrix and repre- sentational geometry of the 36 characters in this ...right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_115007 | 115 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 轻度过度推论：否定形状编码是FACT（对Shape Distance有确凿零证据），'编码数字相关性'是作者的INTERPRETATION；好在讨论与一句话总结部分归因正确、对冲充分（明言效应量极小、仅2/3数据集确凿），全文整体未把相关当因果right ITG (pITG-numerals, 55 个3mm体素), left ITG homologue, bilateral parietal (探索性), right frontal (探索性) · fMRI (3T, BrainVoyager 20.4 预处理), representational similarity analysis (RSA), small-scale fixed-effects + Bayesian meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116001 | 116 | methodfunctional_architecture | Grotheer et al. (2016) 测定了 human (healthy adults) 在 inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex 区域通过 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116002 | 116 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli used in Experiment 1. N, L, O, FN, FL, NN, and NL were presented....inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116003 | 116 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Group analysis in Experiment 1. Significant activations were found in the right and left inferior temporal gyr...inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116004 | 116 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. ROI analysis in Experiment 1. A, Examples of the individual subjects’ number-selective responses in the left a...inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116005 | 116 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. ROI analysis in Experiment 2. The right and left NFA respond stronger to single-digit numbers than to false nu...inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116006 | 116 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. A,Visualizationoftheimpactofspatialresolution,localizedshimming,andsmoothingontheglobalmeanBOLDsignalintensitya...inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_116007 | 116 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Influence of spatial resolution, localized shimming, and smoothing on the mean BOLD signal intensity (A) and t...inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), fusiform gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, early visual cortex · 3T fMRI (Siemens Prisma fit, 64-channel head coil), 1mm isotropic EPI, 29 slices, TR 2.5s, GRAPPA x3, B0-based localized shimming, 8mm FWHM smoothing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117001 | 117 | methodfunctional_architecture | Matsumoto et al. (2016) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta, rhesus monkeys) 在 area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal 区域通过 behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117002 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. A,MRimagesofprelesionandpostlesionbrain(whiterectangles,right)attheverticallineonasurfaceview(left).B, Lesion r...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117003 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. A, Sketch of the sequence of events during one trial. B, Examples of visual cue sets. Top, Twenty dogs and 20 ...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117004 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. ErrorratesinTask1forhigh-(H)andlow-incentive(L)cuesineachsession.Theinsetimagesindicatewhichcuesets wereusedine...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117005 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Summation of error rates for individual stimuli in Task 1. A, C, Results for four sessions of prelesion tests ...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117006 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Error rates and cumulative error counts for high- (H) and low-incentive (L) trial-unique cues in Task 1. A, C,...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117007 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Correct rates in Task 2: explicit choice task for trial-unique dogs/cats on four con- secutive sessions for co...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117008 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. The contrast sensitivity functions for control (Ctl) and TE-lesioned (TE) monkeys. Contrast sensitivity is plo...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117009 | 117 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Number of trials to criterion in Task 4: WGTA tests. Symbols and bars indicate the numbers of trials for indiv...area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_117010 | 117 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': "被 TE 损毁文献反复测到的其实是一种'任意特征联合'的工作记忆负担", 'problem': "原文（摘要与讨论）的措辞是 'TE is needed for memory of simple conjunctions of basic features'，且作者明确将 WGTA 式辨别学习与 DNMS 式工作记忆区分开来；WGTA 图案辨别与八对并行学习属于联想/辨别学习记忆，并非工作记忆。把经典缺损统一贴上'工作记忆负担'标签超出了作者自己的表述。该句以'我的读法'标注，属评述者推论而非原文事实，但术语不精确。", 'recommended_fix': "改为'对简单特征联合的（联想）记忆'或'简单特征联合的记忆负担'，与摘要措辞对齐。"}area TE (anterior inferior temporal cortex), bilateral aspiration removal · behavioral lesion study, 1.5T MRI lesion reconstruction, no electrophysiology in this study | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118001 | 118 | methodfunctional_architecture | Zhivago et al. (2016) 测定了 macaque (Macaca radiata, 2 adult males, Ka & Sa) 在 anterior IT (left hemisphere) 区域通过 single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118002 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Possible relationships between selectivity across shape space. Consider 2 inferior temporal (IT) neurons: the fir...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118003 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Example responses to the reference set (A) and to morphed variations (B–E). The first neuron (red rasters) fires s...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118004 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Highly selective neurons are selective along many stimulus variations. A: sparseness along morph line 4 plotted ...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118005 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Relationship between sparseness and other intrinsic properties. A: overall sparseness for each neuron (on the en...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118006 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Example responses for size, position, and orientation variations. The neurons are the same as depicted in Fig. 2...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118007 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Highly selective neurons are also selective for size, position, and orientation. A: sparseness along size variat...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118008 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Relationship between tolerance and selectivity in IT neurons. A: absolute size tolerance for each neuron plotted...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118009 | 118 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Selectivity for shape and texture across neurons. A: example responses for 2 IT neurons to a set of natural text...anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_118010 | 118 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属笔记作者明确标注的个人综合（'我读下来'），方向上忠于原文（作者确实称相对容忍度结果'contradict the idea of a tradeoff'），但'只是换了单位'略强于原文措辞——原文仍承认两种图景的调和需进一步实验，并保留了与 Kayaert et al. 2005 的未决分歧。可接受，建议软化为'在相对容忍度的定义下'限定anterior IT (left hemisphere) · single-unit (24-channel U-Probe, offline spike sorting) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119001 | 119 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hong et al. (2016) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)，两只雄性（7 与 9 kg）；另有 MTurk 人类被试 在 V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） 区域通过 chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119002 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Illustration of possible scenarios. (a) Prior to this study, extensive research has shown that invariant categ...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119003 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Large-scale electrophysiological measurement of neural responses in macaque IT and V4 cortex to visual object ...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119004 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Comparison between ventral cortical areas of object property information encoding in high-variation stimuli. (...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119005 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Comparison of neural population decoding performance to human psychophysical measurements. (a) Human-relative ...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119006 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 Distribution and overlap of IT cortex site contribution across tasks. (a) Histograms of values of sparseness o...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119007 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 Computational modeling results. (a) Performance of fully-trained model at each hidden layer. y axes are as des...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119008 | 119 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 Dependence of linearly accessible information on the amount of variation in stimuli. (a) Population neural dec...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_119009 | 119 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无实质性过度推论。笔记对『IT 更直接驱动下游行为』『腹侧/背侧流分辨率分工设想』『腹侧流逆推生成模型』等均保留了原文的推测性措辞（提示/设想/可被解读为），未将相关写成因果；『免费附带非类别表征』正确归因于计算模型结果而非神经因果证据。V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT), V1（Gabor 小波模型，非实测） · chronically implanted 96-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus)，多单元位点（另分拣单单元 IT 154/V4 191 作对照）, RSVP 被动固视，100 ms 呈现，70–170 ms 计数窗 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120001 | 120 | methodfunctional_architecture | Goda et al. (2016) 测定了 macaque monkey; species, sex, and age are not specified in the supplied paper text 在 V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) 区域通过 fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120002 | 120 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Experimental Design (A) Rod-shaped, real-object stimuli used for the monkey behavioral task. The surfaces of t...V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120003 | 120 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Comparison between Neural Representations before and after Experience (A) Distributions of voxels used to anal...V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120004 | 120 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Representational Similarities between Neural Activities and the Material Properties of Objects (A) Scatterplot...V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120005 | 120 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Representation of Visual and Non-visual Material Proper- ties in V4 and the PIT (A) Visual and non-visual mate...V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120006 | 120 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '表征变化只能归因于跨模态接触，并已与视觉学习剥离', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '缺少单模态及无暴露对照；作者仅认为纯视觉经验解释不太可能，并将结果限定为至少部分跨模态效应。'}V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120007 | 120 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'PIT直接编码或真正知道触觉属性', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '直接事实是视觉诱发的PIT RDM与人类材质及触觉评分RDM相关；实验没有记录触摸时的PIT响应，也未证明语义知识或触觉表征本身。'}V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120008 | 120 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '效应完全锁定在摸过的具体样本上，没有类别泛化', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'set B的非视觉RDM相关在V4和PIT均显著增加，结果更适合描述为缺乏完整或简单的类别泛化。'}V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120009 | 120 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '无监督共现学习已经得到证明', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者提出的机制解释；研究证明的是暴露前后表征变化及其与评分RDM的关系，没有直接测量学习规则或相关反馈通路。'}V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_120010 | 120 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '第一份直接神经生理学证据', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者在Discussion中的优先权主张，可以作为作者观点转述，但不应无归属地作为审稿者独立确认的事实。'}V1, V2, V3, V4, posterior inferior temporal cortex (PIT) · fMRI, voxel-wise general linear model, representational similarity analysis, representational dissimilarity matrices | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121001 | 121 | methodfunctional_architecture | Fujita et al. (2016) 测定了 human and macaque 在 V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS 区域通过 human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121002 | 121 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The stereo correspondence problem, and three types of RDSs. To infer the three-dimensional structure of the en...V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121003 | 121 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Graded anti-correlation as a tool to dissociate binocular correlation-based and match-based computations. (a) ...V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121004 | 121 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Correlation and matching computations change their contribution depending on disparity magnitude and stimulus ...V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121005 | 121 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Match-based depth perception depends on local correlation. (a) RDSs to manipulate local correlation while main...V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121006 | 121 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Possible mechanism of the encoding units in the weighted average model. For the correlation-based representati...V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121007 | 121 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Responses of V4 neurons to graded anti-correlation of RDSs. (a,b) Disparity tuning curves of two V4 neurons ob...V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121008 | 121 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '局部相关检测和非线性过滤被证明为唯一且必要的机制。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '行为操纵支持该模型并排除单眼特征解释，但没有直接定位非线性或穷尽其他双眼机制。'}V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121009 | 121 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'V4 已被证明完成相关信号到匹配信号的完整转换。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '池化调谐在 aRDS 下变平是 FACT；完整转换是作者的机制解释。'}V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121010 | 121 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'V5/MT 承担相关计算、V4/IT 承担匹配计算已经得到微刺激与 choice probability 的交叉验证。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '脑区参与粗细深度判断有实验支持，但与抽象模型两支路的一一对应仍属待检验假说；choice probability 不能证明因果。'}V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121011 | 121 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '人类 fMRI 与猴电生理的差异只是脑区定位等技术问题。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '作者只认为技术差异可能部分解释结果，并明确保留 V4、V5/MT 等区域的不一致。'}V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_121012 | 121 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '相关通路以速度和外周覆盖换取准确性，匹配通路以速度换取准确性。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者提出的功能优势假说，本文没有直接测量速度—准确性权衡。'}V1, V2, V3/V3A/V3B-KO/V3v, V4/hV4, V5/MT/hMT+, MST, IT, AIP, LO/LO-1/LO-2, V7, VIPS, POIPS, DIPS · human psychophysics, macaque single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, human fMRI, multivariate pattern analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122001 | 122 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bunzeck et al. (2016) 测定了 以人类研究为主的叙述性综述，同时引用猴、鼠类等动物研究 在 纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 区域通过 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122002 | 122 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 e Illustration of the word-stem completion (left) and the face repetition paradigm (right)....纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122003 | 122 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 e Repetition suppression effects in the word-stem completion task. In the placebo condition, several brain region...纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122004 | 122 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 e Repetition suppression effects in the face repetition paradigm. In the placebo condition, the right fusiform co...纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122005 | 122 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 e Novelty effects in the SN/VTA, parahippocampal cortex and hippocampus. In all three brain regions repeated proc...纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122006 | 122 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 e Repetition suppression. Repeated processing of scene images led to reduced activation in posterior brain region...纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122007 | 122 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 e Levodopa accelerates neural novelty processing. In the placebo group (A), repeated processing of scene images (...纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122008 | 122 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “GABA和ACh把守重复抑制，DA单独调控新异性”把相互作用的调制系统写成了排他性分工。纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122009 | 122 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “双重分离即告成立”高估了跨研究、跨任务比较的推断强度。纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122010 | 122 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “胆碱能系统是两范式通用的必要递质”忽略了关键组间比较不显著，且“必要”需要更直接的因果证据。纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122011 | 122 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “锁定DA专属物品新异性”混淆了新异性类型选择性与递质特异性。纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_122012 | 122 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “把抑制背后的分子讲清楚”高估了这篇叙述性综述的机制解析程度；现有证据主要支持系统性药物调制，而非受体、局部回路或细胞机制。纹外视觉皮层, 梭状回, 额叶, 下顶叶, 丘脑, 扣带皮层, 内侧颞叶, 海马, 海马旁皮层, SN/VTA, 伏隔核, 前额叶 · 药理学fMRI, fMRI, PET, MEG, EEG/ERP, 颅内EEG, 磁化转移MRI, 动物单细胞或微电极记录, 动物微透析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123001 | 123 | methodfunctional_architecture | Vogels et al. (2016) 测定了 macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123002 | 123 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 e A typical short-term adaptation protocol. In this example, two stimuli are shown successively, separated by a 3...inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123003 | 123 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 e Distribution of adaptation indices of IT neurons. A. Adaptation indices computed on net responses for effective...inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123004 | 123 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 plots the peristimulus time histograms of the re- sponses to the adapter and test stimuli obtained in the same tw...inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123005 | 123 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 e Effect of presentation number on the adaptation effect of IT neurons. Mean responses as a function of the numbe...inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123006 | 123 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 e Population peristimulus time histograms of IT responses to the adapter and test stimulus for an interstimulus i...inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123007 | 123 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 e Schematic and simplified illustration of bottom-up and local network sources of adaptation. Circles represent ne...inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123008 | 123 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'IT适应主要由自下而上或局部网络机制实现。', 'evidence_boundary': '现有数据与该假说一致，但突触压抑、复发网络输入和记录神经元自体疲劳的相对贡献均缺少直接在体因果检验。'}inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123009 | 123 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '适应的功能就是降低旧刺激显著性并放大新异刺激。', 'evidence_boundary': '神经判别和分类分析支持这一功能假说，但原文明确将其称为推测，未直接测量知觉显著性或更深加工。'}inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123010 | 123 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '等效适配器实验证伪了记录神经元自身疲劳。', 'evidence_boundary': '实验只表明纯放电率依赖模型不足，并支持其平均贡献较小；不能排除自体疲劳作为混合机制的一部分。'}inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123011 | 123 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '人猴重复概率结果的差异由刺激类别而非注意造成。', 'evidence_boundary': '刺激熟悉度和注意均是候选因素，而且高度熟悉刺激可能通过自动注意影响效应。'}inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_123012 | 123 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '重复概率实验使RS与预测误差理论脱钩。', 'evidence_boundary': '结果仅证明所测试条件下RS不依赖重复概率，不能排除其他形式的预期、惊讶或自上而下调制。'}inferior temporal cortex, anterior IT area TE · single-unit electrophysiology, multi-unit activity, local field potential | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124001 | 124 | methodfunctional_architecture | Zhang et al. (2016) 测定了 human 在 双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 区域通过 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124002 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The SFNR map across the FG. The left subfigure (A) is a map of the SFNR value onto the stand- ard brain templat...双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124003 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Three examples of the FG mask in individual space. The right corner shows a surface view of the defined FG temp...双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124004 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Using Cramer’s V as an indication of the clustering consistency (inter- val 0-1), where larger values indicate...双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124005 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4....双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124006 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Population maps of the whole brain anatomical connectivity patterns from the left (A) and right (B) hemisphere...双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124007 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Spatial distribution of the whole brain rsFC patterns for the left (A) and right (B) FG subregions. Statistica...双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124008 | 124 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7....双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124009 | 124 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'FGm整合多类刺激，FGl负责类别识别，FGa负责或参与语义理解。', 'evidence_boundary': '研究仅提供DTI和静息态相关性证据，支持“可能参与”而不支持直接功能归因或因果结论。'}双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124010 | 124 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '静息态功能连接验证了三个亚区的功能身份。', 'evidence_boundary': 'rsFC只能提供间接功能表征，且未在独立数据集2中复制。'}双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124011 | 124 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'SFNR超过100说明数据没有被伪迹污染。', 'evidence_boundary': 'SFNR是有限的信号质量指标，不能排除全部伪迹。'}双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124012 | 124 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '后—前轴对应视觉到语义加工，内—外轴对应低级到高级视觉加工。', 'evidence_boundary': '这是作者对结构与静息态连接模式的综合模型，不是任务操纵直接证明的梯度。'}双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124013 | 124 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': '两个独立DTI数据集均得到FGm、FGl和FGa三分方案，且k=3在数据集1的候选方案中最稳定。', 'evidence_boundary': '原文结果及图3、图4直接支持。'}双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_124014 | 124 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': 'AAL ROI分析未发现三个FG亚区与多数远端额顶叶ROI之间存在显著结构连接差异，邻近海马旁回和颞下回除外。', 'evidence_boundary': '原文结果直接报告该负结果，V0已纳入。'}双侧梭状回, 内侧梭状回亚区FGm, 外侧梭状回亚区FGl, 前部梭状回亚区FGa, 全脑结构与功能连接靶区 · 3T T1加权结构MRI, DTI及概率纤维追踪, 静息态fMRI，仅数据集1 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125001 | 125 | methodfunctional_architecture | Dehaqani et al. (2016) 测定了 两只雄性猕猴，原文未在本文中进一步注明种名 在 inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa 区域通过 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125002 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Hierarchical category structure of the stimuli. Three category levels are defined: 1) superordinate level: animat...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125003 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. The time course of category representation in trial with animate or inanimate preceding stimuli. Time courses o...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125004 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. 2D Representations of categories at 3 levels of hierarchy in early and late phases of neural responses. These re...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125005 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The percentage of unexplained variance. The percentage of unexplained (residual) variance against the number of ...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125006 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Time course of the separability index (SI) for the 3 levels of hierarchy. A: time courses of SI. The time course...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125007 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Time courses of classification accuracy for the 3 levels of hierarchy. A: time courses of normalized classificatio...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125008 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Hierarchical clustering of IT response patterns at early and late phase of response. Hierarchical cluster trees ...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125009 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Onset and peak-latency scatter plots of single cells. Each panel (A–D) shows the scatter plot of onset (triangle...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125010 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Time courses and latencies of separability index (SI) in the nonselective cell population at the 3 levels of hie...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125011 | 125 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Distribution of latencies and relationship of physical similarity and latencies of category representation in IT...inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125012 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是对记录数据及所选类别对的描述；部分具体中位对照未达到显著性，三个层级的刺激集合和条件数量也不平衡。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125013 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者依据时间顺序和SI几何提出的解释；研究没有直接鉴定决定这些边界的视觉特征，也没有操纵边界锐度。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125014 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 线性SVM是理想化读出模型，并非对真实下游脑区的同步记录或因果验证。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125015 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 本研究没有记录前额叶，也没有同步获得MEG、突触输入或局部回路指标；这些是作者用于调和不同研究的候选解释。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125016 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 猴子仅被动注视，没有行为分类测量或IT因果操纵，神经—行为联系不能直接建立。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125017 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 只检验了五类指定表征；结果是跨类别对没有显著相关，不能排除统计功效不足或未建模的诊断性特征。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_125018 | 125 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 该历史影响判断不来自论文原文，两个给定文件不足以验证。inferior temporal cortex, STS下岸, TEv, TEd, TEp, TEa · 单神经元锋电位记录, 既往数据再分析, 伪群体水平的SI、MDS、PCA和线性SVM分析, 单细胞AUROC与d'分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126001 | 126 | methodfunctional_architecture | Puneeth et al. (2016) 测定了 2只成年雄性冠毛猕猴（Macaca radiata；Ka与Sa，均约7岁） 在 左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） 区域通过 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126002 | 126 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Example surprise and match responses in IT. (A) On each trial, an object appeared at fixation and an occluder...左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126003 | 126 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Time course of surprise, match and memory signals in IT neurons. (A) Unbiased estimates of the time course of...左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126004 | 126 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Memory signals during occlusion conditions. (A) Memory index plotted against visual preference index for neur...左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126005 | 126 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Example responses in the fixation conditions. (A) On each trial in the fixation control conditions, an object...左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126006 | 126 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Surprise and match signals in occlusion and fixation conditions. (A) Surprise index for the occlusion conditi...左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126007 | 126 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 证据支持历史依赖的匹配/不匹配编码，但不能唯一确定主观预期机制。左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126008 | 126 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 不显著结果不是等效性证据，也不涉及记录前熟悉化阶段。左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126009 | 126 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 固定点对照未严格匹配运动和视觉历史；原文仅称其可能与遮挡知觉有关。左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126010 | 126 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 没有身份报告或预期违背行为效应；这些只是依据放电方向命名的神经响应类型。左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_126011 | 126 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 补充分析增强了可信度，但不能完全解决未校正多重检验、选择后推断和非独立性问题。左半球前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior-ventral IT cortex） · 24通道微电极胞外记录, single-unit recording, multi-unit recording, 离线 spike sorting, 红外眼动追踪, 结构MRI定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127001 | 127 | methodfunctional_architecture | Aparicio et al. (2016) 测定了 2 rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta): M1 male, approximately 9 kg; M2 female, approximately 5 kg 在 central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus 区域通过 MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127002 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. fMRIlocalizationofface-selectivepatches.A,Conventionalimagesofmacaquefacesandfamiliareverydayobjectsusedtolocal...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127003 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Average spatial profile of the number of face-selective sites in the pMFP. We estimated the purity collapsed ...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127004 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Distributions of face selectivity inside and outside of the pMFP. A, Distributions of the estimated face sele...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127005 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure12. SelectivityacrossfaceandobjectimagesinsideandoutsidethepMFP.Site-by-siteimageresponseswerenormalizedbythesite’...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127006 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure 13. Upper and lower regions of the cortical ribbon show similar selectivity profiles. Dividing sites that could b...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127007 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Figure14. Faceselectivityestimatesforupper,lower,andmiddlecorticallayers.Separatingsitesbyupperandlowerlayersproducessim...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127008 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Spatial registration and analysis methods. The 3D spatial locations of all sampled sitesintheMFPregionwereesti...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127009 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. pMFPcontainsanenrichmentofface-preferringsites.A,Flattened2Dregionsofthetemporallobehighlightcategorypreference...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127010 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. 2D models of the spatial organization of face selectivity on the pMFP. Three models (rows: box car, isotropic ...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127011 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Low-frequency 2D spatial models of the pMFP are largely consistent. The spatial location and category preferen...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127012 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. VarianceinselectivityestimatedatnearbyspatiallocationsintheMFP.Bargraph represents the average squared differen...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127013 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Direct comparison of d and FSI contrast metrics. Absolute values of d de- pend critically on how one defines...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127014 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure8. FunctionalselectivityandpurityestimatesinthepMFPasafunctionofspatialsize.Estimatesofthefractionofcategory-selec...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127015 | 127 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Comparison between single-unit and multiunit purity estimates in the pMFP as a function of spatial size. Spike...central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127016 | 127 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_003central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127017 | 127 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_004central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127018 | 127 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_005central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_127019 | 127 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_006central inferior temporal cortex, middle face patch (MFP/pMFP), lower bank and convexity of the superior temporal sulcus, crown of the inferior temporal gyrus · MION-enhanced fMRI, glass-coated tungsten microelectrode multiunit recording, offline wave_clus single-unit sorting in M2, stereoscopic microfocal X-ray electrode localization, high-resolution anatomical MRI surface registration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128001 | 128 | methodfunctional_architecture | van de Ven et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 区域通过 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128002 | 128 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Visual RSN group maps. Shown are the thresholded (q(FDR) = 0.05) one-sample t-test maps of the visual RSNs for h...双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128003 | 128 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Visual RSN and perceptual closure. (A) Spatial Goodness-of-fit index (SGI) of visual RSN was lower for patients (...双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128004 | 128 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将静息态连接与行为的相关关系写成“低连接导致高级视觉功能受损”的因果箭头。双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128005 | 128 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把横断面静息态差异描述为已经证明异常“刻进内在网络架构”，暗示稳定特质。双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128006 | 128 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将视觉RSN内部结果扩大为“内外连接均更弱”，与原文未发现视觉—非视觉异常连接的负结果不符。双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_128007 | 128 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 依据两组群体图r=0.70便断言网络没有变形或失构，超过该空间相关分析能够支持的范围。双侧纹状皮层, 双侧纹外视觉皮层, 内侧与外侧枕回, 双侧楔叶, 双侧下颞回, 海马旁回, 右中颞回, 左后扣带皮层 · 3 T静息态BOLD fMRI, T1加权结构MRI, 自组织分组空间独立成分分析（sogICA）, 静息态功能连接回归分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_129001 | 129 | methodfunctional_architecture | Xia et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 bilateral lingual gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar culmen, right insula, right posterior cingulate cortex, right precuneus, left superior frontal gyrus 区域通过 3.0-T resting-state BOLD fMRI, ASL perfusion MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral lingual gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar culmen, right insula, right posterior cingulate cortex, right precuneus, left superior frontal gyrus · 3.0-T resting-state BOLD fMRI, ASL perfusion MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_129002 | 129 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Flow diagram of the literature search. The flow diagram shows the results of the systematic search for the sel...bilateral lingual gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar culmen, right insula, right posterior cingulate cortex, right precuneus, left superior frontal gyrus · 3.0-T resting-state BOLD fMRI, ASL perfusion MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_129003 | 129 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Resting-state brain activity alterations in T2DM patients compared to healthy controls. The results are from ...bilateral lingual gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar culmen, right insula, right posterior cingulate cortex, right precuneus, left superior frontal gyrus · 3.0-T resting-state BOLD fMRI, ASL perfusion MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_129004 | 129 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '研究背景', 'current_text': '作者判断这些分歧源于三个现实因素——样本量有限、临床人口学特征各异、各研究采用的分析方法不同', 'problem': '原文使用“can potentially be attributed to”，只提出可能解释，并未证明这些因素就是研究结果不一致的原因。', 'source_page': 1, 'source_section': 'Introduction', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者认为这些分歧可能与样本量有限、临床人口学差异及分析方法不同有关”。'}bilateral lingual gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar culmen, right insula, right posterior cingulate cortex, right precuneus, left superior frontal gyrus · 3.0-T resting-state BOLD fMRI, ASL perfusion MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_129005 | 129 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '全脑性活动降低是主旋律', 'problem': 'ALE只显示若干分散脑区存在跨研究收敛的降低簇，不能解释为整个大脑普遍降低；同时右楔前叶和左额上回还存在升高。', 'source_page': 3, 'source_section': 'Results', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 2 / Table 2', 'recommended_fix': '改为“跨多个皮层及皮层下区域的活动降低占主要模式，但并非全脑普遍降低，且额顶区存在两个活动升高簇”。'}bilateral lingual gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar culmen, right insula, right posterior cingulate cortex, right precuneus, left superior frontal gyrus · 3.0-T resting-state BOLD fMRI, ASL perfusion MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130001 | 130 | methodfunctional_architecture | Pan et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 区域通过 静息态BOLD fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130002 | 130 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Flowchart to identify the eligible studies for meta-analysis. Key: aMCI, amnestic mild cognitive impairment....双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130003 | 130 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Meta-analytic results of the all 14 datasets comparing ALFF differences between aMCI patients and healthy contro...双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130004 | 130 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Voxel-wise meta-regression analysis of MMSE scores. Key:...双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130005 | 130 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '元回归构成认知损伤的剂量关系并与病程挂钩', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '研究层面的横断面关联不能证明个体剂量反应、时间进展或因果关系。'}双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130006 | 130 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '默认网络易损性可作为aMCI进程监测标志物与干预靶点', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者基于横断面元分析和既往纵向文献提出的候选应用，不是本研究直接验证的诊断、预后或干预效用。'}双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130007 | 130 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '左海马ALFF升高反映对海马萎缩的补偿', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '原文明确称其为推测性解释；本研究没有直接测量补偿机制或建立ALFF升高与萎缩之间的关系。'}双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130008 | 130 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '视觉网络同时存在功能缺陷与补偿响应', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '双向ALFF异常是真实结果，但“功能缺陷”和“补偿”是作者的功能性解释，未由行为、纵向或干预数据直接验证。'}双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130009 | 130 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '漏斗图和Egger检验排除了发表偏倚', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '不显著结果仅表示未检测到偏倚证据。'}双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_130010 | 130 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'SDM-Z约为-2.14说明效应量偏小', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'SDM-Z不是可按该方式解释的效应量。'}双侧楔前叶/后扣带皮层, 双侧额岛盖皮层, 左枕颞皮层, 右缘上回, 右舌回, 左中枕回, 左海马, 左下颞回 · 静息态BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131001 | 131 | methodfunctional_architecture | Salehi et al. (2017) 测定了 2只恒河猴（Macaca mulatta；PO、SE）；另有6名人类受试者完成心理物理任务 在 macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131002 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. (A) Target stimulus set. The physical and perceptual similarities of stimuli were controlled within each stimulu...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131003 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Two-dimensional multidimensional scaling (MDS)-derived arrangement of images based on physical (A and C) and per...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131004 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Population histogram of average normalized firing rate across all face-selective (A) (n = 56) and other (B) (n = ...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131005 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Two-dimensional multidimensional scaling of face stimuli reconstructed from response pattern of inferior tempora...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131006 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. (A) Calculation of the neural representational dissimilarity matrix (RDM). For each pair of stimuli, the associa...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131007 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Correlation coefficients between physical and neural representational dissimilarity matrix (RDM) for face (red ci...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131008 | 131 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Correlation coefficient between physical and neural representational dissimilarity matrices in different time and...macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131009 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者根据同一细胞群在不同时间和维度上呈现两类RDM匹配提出的功能解释，不是被直接操纵或因果证明的机制。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131010 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文使用“may carry”；本实验没有分别解码这些属性。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131011 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是从所需MDS维度数推断的编码组织，未直接测量参与细胞数量或神经稀疏度。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131012 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 行为显著性没有独立操纵，且与类别、熟悉度和图像特征混杂。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131013 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 没有发育经验操纵；未见过具体刺激不等于没有一般面孔经验。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131014 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未检出指定RDM相关不能证明信息为零，也没有因果干预支持“独家承担”。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_131015 | 131 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 实际相关约0.49且解释约36%的神经RDM方差，应称为显著但部分的匹配。macaque inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132001 | 132 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kaskan et al. (2017) 测定了 3只成年雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus 区域通过 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132002 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Choice and View Task. The Choice and View Task consisted of 2...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132003 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Image value and visual responses in the amygdala. An anatomical mask was applied (not shown) to analyze data ...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132004 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Image value and reward receipt in the striatum. (A,B) Significant image value effects from view trials are sho...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132005 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12. Image value and reward receipt effects in the insula. (A,B) Sagittal (A) and coronal (B) sections showing ima...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132006 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure 13. Areas encoding both image value and reward receipt. A conjunction analysis revealed a limited number of areas...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132007 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Training and scanning schedule. Monkeys performed the Choice and View Task 4 days per week according to a fixed...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132008 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Choice preferences. Plot shows image preferences for choice trials...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132009 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Training effects and BOLD responses in IT. (A,B) A cluster of voxels indicated by white outline (A) and corres...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132010 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Image-related training effects. Percent BOLD signal change on view trials...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132011 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Image value and reward receipt in MFC and OFC. A reinforcement learning model was used to estimate the values ...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132012 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Image value effects in VLPFC area 12. (A–C) Significant effects of image value in VLPFC area 12 in the left and...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132013 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Image value effects in inferior temporal cortex. (A,B) Significant effects of image value from view trials were...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132014 | 132 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Image value represented in temporal polar cortex. (A) A sagittal section...MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132015 | 132 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'MFC、VLPFC和IT负责价值存储或提取，OFC、腹侧纹状体和脑岛负责奖励接收', 'reason': '相关性fMRI结果被提升为脑区的确定性因果功能分工。'}MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132016 | 132 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'OFC价值效应弱只是因为奖励缺少感官差异', 'reason': '这是作者提出的多个可能解释之一，研究没有直接检验或排除其他解释。'}MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132017 | 132 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '首次证明学习把价值写入IT和早期视觉皮层', 'reason': '“首次”缺乏原文支持，BOLD变化也不能单独证明局部神经可塑性机制。'}MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_132018 | 132 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '未进入联合显著图的价值编码区不响应奖励', 'reason': '未达到统计阈值不等于不存在反应。'}MFC area 10m/32, VLPFC area 12/12o, OFC areas 11, 13, 13b and 14, IT cortex，包括TEO、TE、TEa、TEm和TEad, V1-V4, temporal pole TG和perirhinal area 36, amygdala, caudate head, putamen和ventral striatum, insula, cingulate cortex和SMA, somatosensory cortex, thalamus · 4.7 T事件相关BOLD fMRI, 眼动记录, 选择行为记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133001 | 133 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ponce et al. (2017) 测定了 macaque 在 posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） 区域通过 floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133002 | 133 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Cooling affected portions of the aggregate PIT receptive fields. a, Partial input network to PIT. b, Schematic...posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133003 | 133 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. Effectsofcoolingonfiringrateandclassificationaccuracy.a,Top,Datafromonecoolingsession(MonkeyR,day1).Theevokedsp...posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133004 | 133 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Effectsofcoolingoncategorization.a,Two-dimensionalplotofactivityspaceforMonkeyG,pseudopopulation2.Top,Control(w...posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133005 | 133 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. a,Projectionanalysis.Schematic.Theaxesrepresentthehypotheticalresponsesoftwounitsinresponsetomultiple presentat...posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133006 | 133 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Cooling simulations. a, Vector rotations in N-dimensional space. ai, Hypothetical responsesoftwounits(axes)tot...posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133007 | 133 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Computationalapproachtotestingunitswithdifferentinputhistories.a,ArchitectureofourHMAXimplementation,whichinclu...posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133008 | 133 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 干预具有因果性，但不构成严格的单一路径隔离。posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133009 | 133 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是与结果一致的作者解释，未被直接验证。posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133010 | 133 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 模型仅提供有限的定性类比，ResNet并未在研究中测试。posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_133011 | 133 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 证据支持冷却位置和预期视网膜拓扑，但“证明”措辞过强。posterior inferotemporal cortex (PIT，记录), dorsal V2/V3（联合冷却）, dorsal V4（冷却） · floating microelectrode arrays, thresholded multiunit electrophysiology, reversible cortical cooling with cryoloops, eye-position monitoring | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134001 | 134 | methodfunctional_architecture | Chen et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 区域通过 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134002 | 134 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Flow diagram for the identification and exclusion of studies enrolling patients with first-episode, drug-naive MDD...胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134003 | 134 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Regions showing FA reductions in the body of the CC, bilateral ALIC, right ITG and right SFG in first-episode, dr...胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134004 | 134 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. White matter tracts crossing the brain regions that showed decreased FA in first-episode, drug-naive MDD patients...胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134005 | 134 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Result of the meta-regression analysis showing that the symptom severity (HDRS scores) in first-episode, drug-nai...胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134006 | 134 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Result of the meta-regression analysis showing that the duration of depression in first-episode, drug-naive MDD p...胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134007 | 134 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '元回归结果可界定状态标记和进展性损伤', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '横断面、研究层面的元回归不能建立个体内时间进程或生物标志物属性。'}胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134008 | 134 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'FA降低就是白质损伤或脱髓鞘', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'FA是非特异性扩散指标，可能受纤维排列、交叉纤维、髓鞘、轴突密度及处理方法等多种因素影响。'}胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_134009 | 134 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '研究证明这些改变是MDD内源性病理', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '研究降低了复发和药物暴露混杂，但未确立时间先后或因果关系，也未控制全部临床和方法学异质性。'}胼胝体体部, 左侧内囊前肢, 右侧内囊前肢, 右下颞回, 右额上回 · 结构性扩散张量成像（DTI）, 分数各向异性（FA）, 原研究采用全脑VBA或TBSS分析, AES-SDM坐标型逐体素荟萃分析, 基于单名35岁健康男性预计算通路的DTIquery纤维追踪 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135001 | 135 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hall et al. (2017) 测定了 human；示踪剂开发部分另引用恒河猴等前临床实验及人脑死后组织研究 在 内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 区域通过 tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135002 | 135 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Selegiline reduces [18F]THK-5351 uptake. Marked reduction of uptake was observed...内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135003 | 135 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Visualizing the progressive extent of [18F]AV1451 retention on the cortex across the spectrum of normal aging, m...内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135004 | 135 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Increased [18F]AV1451 retention in midbrain and subcortical structures in PSP...内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135005 | 135 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Mapping the extent of tau pathology and cortical atrophy in an AD subject. Preliminary work from our group has d...内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135006 | 135 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读·图4', 'current_text': 'tau 是神经退行性变的近因', 'problem': '单例横断面空间重叠不能支持因果或时间先后。', 'recommended_fix': '限定为“与皮层变薄空间共定位，并为纵向因果检验提供依据”。'}内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135007 | 135 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': 'tau（而非淀粉样）才是与萎缩和认知贴得最近的那块病理拼图', 'problem': 'tau与认知、萎缩的相关通常比淀粉样更紧密是综述支持的方向，但“而非”制造了排他性，并忽略淀粉样状态可能调节tau－萎缩关系及两者协同作用。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“tau负荷通常比淀粉样负荷更直接地对应区域萎缩和认知表现，但两者可能存在交互作用”。'}内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135008 | 135 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读·图1', 'current_text': '摄取下降证明 THK5351 相当一部分信号来自 MAO-B 脱靶结合而非 tau', 'problem': '干预结果支持MAO-B敏感性结合，但不能独立完成tau与MAO-B信号的定量归因。', 'recommended_fix': '将“证明”改为“强烈提示”，并避免使用排他性的“而非tau”。'}内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135009 | 135 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话定位', 'current_text': '首次系统梳理', 'problem': '原文没有建立优先权，V0也未进行外部文献检索来验证“首次”。', 'recommended_fix': '删除优先权表述。'}内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_135010 | 135 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': 'tau 单独不足以驱动大体萎缩、可能需要淀粉样“助燃”', 'problem': '这是原作者基于交互模式提出的解释，不是实验性因果结论；原文同时给出淀粉样可能改变tau神经毒性的替代解释。', 'recommended_fix': '明确标为作者推论，并补充亚组tau负荷无显著差异及替代机制。'}内嗅皮层, 海马旁回, 海马, 内侧、下部及外侧颞叶, 颞顶皮层, 后扣带皮层, 楔前叶, 眶额皮层, 额叶, 枕叶视觉联合皮层, 中脑, 苍白球, 壳核, 尾状核, 丘脑, 小脑及齿状核 · tau PET, SUVR, 动态PET药代动力学建模, SRTM, 参考组织Logan分析, 动脉输入函数建模, 结构MRI, FDG-PET, 淀粉样PET, 认知量表与神经心理测验, 死后自显影与组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136001 | 136 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yeo et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus 区域通过 fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136002 | 136 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Anatomy of the lateral temporal and ventral occipitotemporal cortices in the right hemisphere, and illustrations...right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136003 | 136 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. ALE concordant clusters (blue blobs) and foci (dots) from all relevant contrasts in meta-analysis I (cf. Table 3...right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136004 | 136 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. ALE concordant clusters (blue and red blobs) and foci (dots) from suitably specific contrasts in meta- meta-analy...right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136005 | 136 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '对比设计已经解释了各研究 fMRI 结果相互矛盾，并且是既往阴性结果的主要原因', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '两轮元分析不是匹配条件下的直接统计比较，结果只支持一种可能解释。'}right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136006 | 136 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '红蓝簇的空间分离本身证明对比特异性影响结果', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '图示是两个独立阈值化结果的叠加，不是显著的组间差异图。'}right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136007 | 136 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '右 ITG 负责语义无关形状加工，右 IFG 负责高阶整合', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者结合既有文献提出的候选功能分工，并非 ALE 直接证明的机制。'}right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136008 | 136 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'NFA 不是 fMRI 信号丢失造出来的幻影', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '混淆了信号丢失导致假阴性与区域存在性的证据问题。'}right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136009 | 136 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '元分析 II 在右 ITG/MTG 检出收敛簇，峰值 TAL 50, -48, -10，簇体积 728 mm³', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '与表 4 一致。'}right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_136010 | 136 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '只有 5/20 个纳入元分析 II 的研究在右 ITG 簇边界内有焦点，其中仅 2 项使用专门克服信号丢失的方法', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '与结果、讨论及表 4 一致，但“落在簇边界内”不等于单项研究独立证明 NFA。'}right inferior temporal gyrus, right middle temporal gyrus, bilateral intraparietal sulcus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, right precuneus, right superior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus/premotor cortex, right anterior cingulate cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus/precentral gyrus · fMRI, coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137001 | 137 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ratan Murty et al. (2017) 测定了 monkey/macaque（本文未注明具体 Macaca 物种） 在 左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） 区域通过 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137002 | 137 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Effect of silhouetting and inversion on inferior temporal (IT) neurons. A: responses of an example IT neuron to ...左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137003 | 137 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Effect of silhouetting and inversion on viewpoint invariance. A: scatterplot of view invariance (profile-oblique ...左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137004 | 137 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Invariance to silhouetting and inversion. A: silhouetting invariance for each neuron (measured as the response c...左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137005 | 137 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Effect of silhouetting and inversion on object representations in IT. A: tuning correlation between natural upri...左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137006 | 137 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Baseline invariance and effect of silhouetting and inversion on low- level visual representations. A: average tu...左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137007 | 137 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Object-wise effects of silhouetting and inversion. A: to calculate the impact of silhou- etting for each object,...左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137008 | 137 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_AS_FACT', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话定位、讨论', 'current_text': '发现不变性主要依赖外部轮廓；IT的视角不变性主要由外部轮廓驱动', 'problem': '实验事实是剪影化降低跨视角解码但未消除视角不变性，且自然图与剪影反应相关。把这直接等同于“主要由外轮廓驱动”是作者推论；剪影化同时改变内部纹理、亮度结构及其他图像统计，不能精确识别真正的编码特征。原文也明确承认结果并不能确定精确特征。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果提示外部轮廓至少部分支持视角不变性；作者据此提出外轮廓可能是重要驱动因素，但精确特征尚未确定”。'}左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137009 | 137 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'CORRELATION_OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '图3解读', 'current_text': '这排除了‘存在专门处理剪影或倒置的独立神经亚群’的解释', 'problem': '跨神经元正相关只能说明不同不变性指标存在统计关联，不能排除混合群体、专门亚群或共同混杂因素。作者仅提出两种可能解释，并未宣称排除独立亚群。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“相关结果与同一神经元可跨多个变换保持不变的解释一致，但不能排除功能异质亚群”。'}左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137010 | 137 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'NULL_RESULT_OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '图2解读', 'current_text': '它证明剪影下解码变差不是因为物体本身变得‘更难编码’', 'problem': '视角内解码、稀疏度和可靠性未检出显著差异，只能削弱这些特定替代解释；非显著结果不是等效性证明，也不能排除未测量的编码难度差异。', 'recommended_fix': '将“证明”改为“表明该差异不容易由已测量的视角内可解码性、稀疏度或可靠性差异解释”。'}左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137011 | 137 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'MODEL_SCOPE_OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '主要结果、图5解读', 'current_text': '说明观察到的动力学反映的是IT的加工顺序而非输入统计；IT的视角不变性不是输入统计的自动结果', 'problem': '像素模型和一个特定Gabor/V1模型给出相反趋势，只能排除这两个低层基线，不能排除所有低层或中层图像统计解释。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“该动力学不能由本文测试的像素模型和V1模型直接解释，并与作者提出的IT由粗到细加工解释一致”。'}左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_137012 | 137 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_AS_FACT', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '主要结果、图4解读、一句话总结', 'current_text': '揭示了先轮廓后细节的由粗到细加工序列；给了由粗到细一个单细胞分辨率的实证注脚', 'problem': '早期自然—剪影匹配和较晚自然—倒置匹配是FACT；把前者指定为轮廓计算、后者指定为内部细节计算属于作者的机制性INTERPRETATION。特别是单神经元峰值潜伏期差异并不显著，显著时间差来自伪群体解码。', 'recommended_fix': '明确标注为作者解释：“时间顺序与由粗到细加工相符，但尚不能直接证明两个独立加工波或其具体特征内容。”'}左侧前腹侧下颞叶皮层（anterior ventral inferotemporal cortex） · 细胞外单神经元记录, Ro、Xa使用单电极, Ka、Sa使用24通道多接触电极 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138001 | 138 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bonilha et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula 区域通过 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138002 | 138 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 The relationships between word comprehension, aphasia severity, and object recognition....left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138003 | 138 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Lesion overlay. The scale bar indicates colours representing the number of subjects with a lesion in a given vo...left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138004 | 138 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Word comprehension results controlling for object recognition (PPTT). VLSM results are shown in the top row and...left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138005 | 138 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Brain networks associated with word compre- hension. (A) The meta-analytical functional map obtained from Neuro...left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138006 | 138 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '研究找到了听词理解真正依赖或绝对必需的结构和白质网络。', 'reason': '结果是病灶状态或连接权重与行为表现之间的校正后统计关联；没有随机干预，也没有颞极完全损毁病例。', 'calibrated_version': '研究识别出与听词理解困难显著相关、并被作者解释为候选关键结构的后外侧及下颞叶网络。'}left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138007 | 138 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '控制PPTT后颞极被证明不参与听词理解。', 'reason': '颞极连接未达到显著阈值不等于零效应；PPTT仅43人完成，而且PPTT也不是纯粹、无误差的非模态语义协变量。', 'calibrated_version': '控制PPTT后，本研究未检出达到校正阈值的颞极连接。'}left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138008 | 138 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '后部颞中回把初级听觉信号分发至其他语义区域，前颞区执行更深层语义整合。', 'reason': '这是作者综合病灶结果和既有文献提出的网络模型，不是由本研究直接测量的信息流方向或加工阶段。', 'calibrated_version': '作者提出后部颞区可能充当听觉词形与概念加工之间的初始枢纽，而前颞区可能参与进一步语义整合。'}left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_138009 | 138 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': '控制PPTT后，VLSM最强关联位于后部下颞回；CLSM显著网络包括后部颞中回、下颞回、颞中回和后扣带之间的连接，未检出显著颞极连接。', 'reason': '该方向和网络构成均由原文Results及Fig 3明确报告。', 'calibrated_version': '可保留，但应使用“相关”“未检出显著连接”，避免改写成绝对因果或功能排除。'}left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, left temporal pole, left posterior cingulate cortex, left angular gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left insula · 3T T1-weighted MRI, T2-weighted MRI with manual lesion delineation, diffusion MRI, probabilistic tractography, voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping, connectome-lesion symptom mapping | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139001 | 139 | methodfunctional_architecture | Peelen et al. (2017) 测定了 human 在 ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions 区域通过 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139002 | 139 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Vision beyond object recognition. This figure illustrates several important...ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139003 | 139 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Category selectivity can be dissociated from visual feature processing. a....ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139004 | 139 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Category-selective activity in congenitally blind individuals. a. Tool-selective...ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139005 | 139 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'summary': '把一种更符合当前连接证据的解释写成已经排除跨模态接管解释。'}ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139006 | 139 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'summary': '把连接预测关系及局部发育时序证据推广为所有类别区域的普遍因果原则。'}ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139007 | 139 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_006', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_AS_FACT', 'summary': '把作者提出的领域任务网络理论写成排他性的实证结果。'}ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_139008 | 139 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'summary': '把原文带有限定的“不太可能完整解释”升级为“不可能完整解释”。'}ventral temporal cortex (VTC), left lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC-tool), parahippocampal place area (PPA), extrastriate body area (EBA), visual word form area (VWFA), posterior fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, parietal and premotor tool-use regions · 无新增实验记录, 所综述研究以 fMRI 为主, MEG decoding, TMS, 神经心理学研究, 静息态功能连接, 结构连接分析, DNN 与表征相似性分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140001 | 140 | methodfunctional_architecture | Seeck et al. (2017) 测定了 human（临床指南；无新招募实验队列） 在 anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging 区域通过 scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140002 | 140 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. A-C: Placement of the standard electrodes of the 10–20-system (modified from Klem et al., 1999, with permission)....anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140003 | 140 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Modified combinatorial nomenclature of the 10–10-system, extended with anterior and posterior electrodes in the i...anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140004 | 140 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. New standard montage, with the additional coverage of the inferior and anterior brain regions....anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140005 | 140 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Top: 11 year old boy with focal epilepsy. Negative scalp EEG, including sleep recordings using ‘‘double banana m...anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140006 | 140 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. 256 electrodes projected onto a 3D healthy human brain. Note the improved spatial sampling from most of the cort...anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140007 | 140 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Full 10–5-system. Additional electrode positions in the 10–5 system are indicated by white circles. Standard and...anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140008 | 140 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把患者自身MRI写成所有ESI分析的必要条件，而原文仅称其为理想选择，并允许标准化坐标作为替代。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140009 | 140 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将增加六个电极的操作时间成本描述为“极小”，原文没有时间或成本数据。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140010 | 140 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将图4的漏检机制确定为双极相减抵消，但原文只展示不同蒙太奇下的可见性差异。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140011 | 140 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 声称“每条建议”都有明确文献支撑，超过了该叙述性任务组指南实际提供的证据分级程度。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140012 | 140 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将特定癫痫源定位研究中的64–76电极证据泛化为所有源定位和所有阴性EEG的统一阈值。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_140013 | 140 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现把相关性直接夸大为因果关系的表述；本文本身也不是相关性实验。anterior and basal temporal lobes, mesial temporal structures, orbitofrontal regions, central sulcus/Rolandic region, whole-brain cortical sources for EEG source imaging · scalp EEG, video-EEG, high-density EEG (64–256 electrodes), electrical source imaging, ECG, surface EMG, EOG | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141001 | 141 | methodfunctional_architecture | Jasinska et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum 区域通过 fMRI, PET 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141002 | 141 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1....VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141003 | 141 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '开篇定位', 'current_text': '这一认识第一次综合成了一张可用的工作地图，对后续实验设计和治疗方案选择都有直接指导意义', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文没有证明这是历史上的“第一次”，也只称该框架可为未来研究及治疗、预防设计提供信息，尚未验证其能够直接指导临床治疗选择。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者将多类调节因素整合为一个假设性工作模型，可用于提出研究设计与治疗研究中的待检验问题。”'}VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141004 | 141 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '每个维度都只报道有 fMRI/PET 证据的发现，并明确区分相关与因果', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '综述同时依赖动物、行为和理论证据；虽然多处提醒因果方向不清，但并未对每一项结果都完成统一的相关性/因果性标注。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“综述以人类 fMRI/PET 证据为主，并结合其他文献讨论机制；作者总体上提醒多数关联的因果方向仍不明确。”'}VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141005 | 141 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '变异性不是噪声，而是未建模因素共同作用的结果', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文认为变异性提示可能存在个体和研究因素的调节，但没有排除测量误差、分析差异、低统计功效或发表偏倚等噪声来源。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“变异性不一定只是随机噪声，其中一部分可能来自尚未充分建模的个体、情境和范式因素。”'}VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141006 | 141 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '图注解读', 'current_text': '粗框因素是等级化的‘优先控制变量’', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '粗框表示作者假设的相对强或优势因素及暂定排序，并非经直接模型比较确立的控制变量等级。', 'recommended_fix': '明确标注为作者提出的暂定优先级，而非已有证据确认的等级。'}VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_141007 | 141 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '它给‘阴性结果’找了合理解释', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这些因素只能为部分阴性或不一致结果提供候选解释，原综述并未对具体阴性研究进行充分的多因素再分析，也不能排除功效不足和方法学误差。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“它为部分阴性和不一致结果提出了一组可检验的候选解释。”'}VTA, substantia nigra, ventral striatum/nucleus accumbens, dorsal striatum, globus pallidus, amygdala, hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus, ACC, OFC, DLPFC, MPFC, insula, thalamus, premotor and motor cortex, SMA, parietal cortex, pMTG, ITC, fusiform gyrus/visual cortex, cerebellum · fMRI, PET | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142001 | 142 | methodfunctional_architecture | Peelen et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 区域通过 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142002 | 142 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Shape similarity matrix. Matrix showing the shape similarity between all object pairs on a scale from 1 (least...枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142003 | 142 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. Group-averageshapeandneuralsimilaritymatrices.Correlationsbetweenthegroup-averageindependentshaperatingmatrix(c...枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142004 | 142 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Results of ROI analyses. The plotted values (shape information) are the average (Fisher-transformed) correlati...枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142005 | 142 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Results of whole-brain analyses. a, Object-selective cortex ROI displayed in volume space (left) and on an inf...枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142006 | 142 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. Comparingneuralsimilaritymatricesacrossmodalityandgroup.Neuralsimilarity matrices of OSC (top) and IT (bottom) ...枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142007 | 142 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '形状知识在行为层面与视觉经验无关。', 'problem': '这是把高度相似的组平均行为矩阵提升为绝对独立性结论。研究为“形状知识可在缺乏正常视觉经验时形成”提供证据，但不能证明视觉经验对形状知识完全没有作用。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：两组形状相似度结构高度一致，支持大量常见物体的形状知识可在缺乏正常视觉经验时形成。'}枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142008 | 142 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '主要结果；图3图注解读', 'current_text': '盲与明眼的形状信息一样强。', 'problem': '无显著组主效应或交互作用只表示本研究未检测到差异，不构成等效性证据；样本量也较小。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：在本研究样本和统计功效下，未检测到盲人与明眼人的显著差异。'}枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142009 | 142 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '研究思路；主要结果', 'current_text': '跨模态—跨组比较把共享的非视觉表征与明眼独有的视觉意象分开，并显示两条通路在OTC内交织而非同一。', 'problem': '矩阵相关比较仅支持作者关于视觉与非视觉物体表征成分的解释，没有直接测量视觉意象、没有定位两条解剖或功能通路，也没有完成表征成分的可识别分解。', 'recommended_fix': '标为作者推论：结果提示明眼人的听词活动可能同时包含与视觉实验共享及与盲人听觉实验共享的表征成分，但不能据此确立两条独立通路。'}枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142010 | 142 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '开篇；一句话总结', 'current_text': '研究为Molyneux问题的神经版本给出了直接证据，并已把“OTC是纯视觉区”彻底推翻。', 'problem': '研究没有测试复明者能否立即完成触觉—视觉匹配，因此不是对Molyneux问题的直接实验。它支持OTC可在缺乏正常视觉经验时呈现与形状知识相关的模式结构，但“彻底推翻”忽略了相关量级较小、替代解释尚存以及先天失明史不完全可验证等限制。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：研究为Molyneux问题相关的非视觉形状知识提供了神经表征证据，并挑战了OTC表征完全依赖视觉经验的强版本观点。'}枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_142011 | 142 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'md_section': '图2图注解读；一句话总结', 'current_text': 'IT与OSC中的形状信息说明形状知识就存储在这些脑区。', 'problem': 'RSA相关说明局部多体素模式的几何结构与行为形状相似度相关，属于关联性证据；它不能确定知识的存储位置、表征的必要性或因果作用。', 'recommended_fix': '使用“模式结构反映或携带与形状知识相关的信息”，避免“存储”“必要节点”或其他因果性措辞。'}枕叶皮层OC（BA17和BA18）, 下颞皮层IT（BA37和BA20）, 功能定义的物体选择性皮层OSC, 左侧外侧枕颞皮层, 左侧下颞皮层, 左侧下额叶 · 3T BOLD fMRI（EPI）, GLM单物体条件建模, 多体素模式分析, 表征相似性分析（RSA）, ROI分析, 18 mm立方体全脑searchlight分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143001 | 143 | methodfunctional_architecture | Muehlhaus et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus 区域通过 event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143002 | 143 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Sequence of a trial in a picture–word interference task during picture naming, target bike and distractor handle...left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143003 | 143 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Behavioral semantic facilitation effect (SFE) during single word production. For the SFE either the functional o...left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143004 | 143 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. (A) Activated brain areas and plots of parameter estimates identified by t-contrasts between part-whole and funct...left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143005 | 143 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 行为上都产生同样大小的命名促进效应left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143006 | 143 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 事后分析排除了靶图混淆left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143007 | 143 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 缘上回管‘图内的部件’，海马旁回管‘图外的场景’left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143008 | 143 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 促进效应的神经关联落在语义加工区而非冲突监控区，因此更契合SLNleft supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_143009 | 143 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 右额上回差异反映无关干扰词需要更强抑制或静息态背景语义加工left supramarginal gyrus, right inferior temporal sulcus, right parahippocampal complex, left posterior middle temporal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, right superior frontal gyrus · event-related 3T fMRI, MR-compatible microphone recording of overt naming, voice-onset reaction-time measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144001 | 144 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bansal et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions 区域通过 intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144002 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Experiment description and behavioral performance. A, Each block of 50 trials started with a screen indicating ...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144003 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Eye position was similar in target present and target absent trials. Eye position as a function of time from ...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144004 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Example electrode showing differential responses between target present and target absent trials. A, Example I...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144005 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Second example electrode. Responses from a second example electrode located in the left fusiform gyrus (Talair...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144006 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Responsesofalltarget-modulatedelectrodes.Mean(SEM)IFPresponses,normalizedbydividingbythemaximum voltage,fortar...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144007 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Example electrodes showing differential responses between target present and target absent trials in the gamma...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144008 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Comparison of responses for target present versus target absent trials in seven frequency bands. Normalized ro...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144009 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Electrode locations. Lateral view showing the location of sampled electrodes (black), electrodes in regions th...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144010 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Differentiation between target present and target absent responses started after 250 ms poststimulus onset. Fo...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144011 | 144 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. Single-trial discrimination between target present and target absent trials. Decoding performance using the bes...inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144012 | 144 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 不成立。数据支持任务依赖性调制，但不能唯一识别其因果来源。inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144013 | 144 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 不成立。相关控制削弱了这些解释，但眼动仅在两名被试中测量，作者也明确承认不能完全排除运动解释。inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144014 | 144 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 应降级为作者推论。实验直接支持的是早期视觉反应与较晚目标相关调制之间的时间差。inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_144015 | 144 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 只能作为候选解释；区域延迟差异未显著，采样不完整，伪群体解码也不能证明信号传播方向。inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, superior parietal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, motor regions · intracranial field potential recording, broadband IFP analysis, band-limited power-envelope analysis, eye tracking in 2 participants | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145001 | 145 | methodfunctional_architecture | Cichy et al. (2014) 测定了 ['human', 'macaque（既往数据）'] 在 人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） 区域通过 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145002 | 145 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Decoding of images from MEG signals (a) Image set of. 92 images3,26 of different categories of objects. (b) Mu...人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145003 | 145 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Time course of decoding category membership of individual objects. We decoded object category membership for, ...人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145004 | 145 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Dynamics of visual representations across time. (a) MEG brain responses were extracted for time points tx and ...人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145005 | 145 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Relating MEG and fMRI signals in V1 and IT. (a) We select voxels in two regions-of- interest (ROI): V1 and . I...人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145006 | 145 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Relating MEG and fMRI signals across time. (a) 92 × 92 decoding matrices were extracted for each combination o...人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145007 | 145 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Relating human MEG and electrophysiological signals in monkey IT. (a) The MEG decoding matrix at time t was co...人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145008 | 145 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '把MEG与fMRI“真正接了起来”或“严丝合缝地对上了”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '研究建立的是表征几何之间的统计相关，而非对神经源、信息流或因果联系的直接重建。'}人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145009 | 145 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'V1与IT分别主动维持低层特征和类别表征', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '与结果相容且由作者提出，但主动控制、维持机制和具体表征内容没有被直接操纵或记录。'}人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145010 | 145 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '持续活动的源头被定位到V1和IT', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '只比较了预先选择的V1和IT ROI；RSA相关不能排除其他具有相似表征结构的脑区或共同输入。'}人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145011 | 145 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '结果否定简单串行模型', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '早期解码起始只约束完全按类别层级依次启动的解释，不能排除脑区内部的串行或多阶段过程。'}人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_145012 | 145 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '人与猴拥有共通的物体表征空间', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '更准确的事实层表述是两种数据的不相似性结构显著相关；“共通空间”是作者据此提出的概括。'}人类中央视野V1（0–3°）, 人类周边视野V1（3–6°，对照ROI）, 人类双侧梭状回和下颞皮层构成的IT ROI, 猕猴前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT） · 306通道MEG, 3T fMRI, 既往猕猴细胞外单神经元记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146001 | 146 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hirabayashi et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque；本文为综述，另在背景和展望中提及猫、鼠及体外研究 在 inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch 区域通过 simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146002 | 146 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Microcircuits and their organization for object association in macaque temporal cortex. (A) Schematic diagram ...inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146003 | 146 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Information flow in a microcircuit of macaque perirhinal cortex underlying retrieval of object association mem...inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146004 | 146 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Neuronal circuits for associative object representation across macaque temporal areas. (A) Response profiles o...inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146005 | 146 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Gradual development of neuronal representations constructed by complex processing via recurrent neuronal inter...inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146006 | 146 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_004', 'level_supported': 'association and directional prediction', 'level_claimed': 'causal triggering', 'summary': '把 Granger 方向性关系写成 CH 信号触发 PR 集合传播。'}inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146007 | 146 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_005', 'level_supported': 'cross-area comparison supporting a proposed model', 'level_claimed': 'established inter-area transfer and recurrent proliferation mechanism', 'summary': '把分别记录所得的区域差异写成已经直接证明的 TE→area 36 传递及循环增殖链。'}inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146008 | 146 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_006', 'level_supported': 'simulation-consistent candidate mechanism', 'level_claimed': 'necessary recurrent mechanism', 'summary': '把能够复现数据的循环网络模型写成非线性表征形成的必要机制。'}inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_146009 | 146 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'level_supported': 'behavioral-animal evidence consistent with Hebbian phase sequences', 'level_claimed': 'first measurable realization', 'summary': '加入了原文未充分建立的“第一次”优先权主张。'}inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex area 36, posterior IT cortex, anterior face patch · simultaneous multiple single-unit recording, spike-train cross-correlation, nonparametric Granger causality analysis, multi-contact laminar spike and LFP recording, current source density analysis, single-unit response-model fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147001 | 147 | methodfunctional_architecture | Tamura et al. (2014) 测定了 两只雄性猕猴：Macaca fuscata 与 Macaca fascicularis 在 inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 区域通过 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147002 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Experimental methods. A: recording sites in three hemispheres of two monkeys are marked with circles on the left...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147003 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Relationships between CCG-peak mag- nitude and degree of signal or noise correlation for each distance group. A...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147004 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Example of responses and correlation measures of adjacent inferior temporal (IT) neurons recorded from a tetrode...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147005 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Two examples of CCGs between neurons in IT cortex. A and B: plots of signal (A) and noise (B) correlation betwee...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147006 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Sparseness for 197 visually responsive IT neurons. A and B: frequency distribution of sparseness calculated with...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147007 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Signal correlation of 4,191 IT neuron pairs within 1.4 mm of each other. A and B: frequency distribution of sign...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147008 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Noise correlation of 4,191 IT neuron pairs within 1.4 mm of each other. A: frequency distribution of the noise c...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147009 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Cross correlation of spikes for 4,191 IT-neuron pairs within 1.4 mm of each other. A and B: frequency distributi...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147010 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Relationships between CCG-peak magnitude and the degree of signal (A) or noise (B) correlation. Bin width, 0.03 ...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147011 | 147 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Relationships among CCG-peak parameters, neuron distance, and the degree of signal or noise correlation. A and B...inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147012 | 147 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话定位', 'current_text': '不同距离尺度的连接承担不同功能——这直接关系到物体表征如何在局部组合与长程整合之间分工。', 'problem': '实验没有测量局部组合、长程整合或行为功能。不同距离回路可能具有不同功能是作者的INTERPRETATION，不是直接结果。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：距离相关的功能交互差异提示不同空间尺度的回路可能具有不同组织方式及计算作用，但具体功能尚未得到行为或因果验证。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147013 | 147 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '作者据此断定差异来源于底层神经回路本身。', 'problem': '原文仅称该差异“likely to derive from differences in underlying neural circuitries”，且保留同轴spike-sorting限制。中文“断定”错误提升了确定性。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：作者认为该差异更可能反映底层回路差异，但这一解释仍非因果证明。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147014 | 147 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '相邻神经元似乎默认兜底式地连着，而远距离连接只在偏好彼此匹配的神经元之间幸存。', 'problem': '只有46%的相邻对出现显著CCG峰，并非默认连接；远距离组也没有证据证明交互只存在于偏好匹配的神经元之间。“连着”和“幸存”还暗示直接结构连接及选择性保留过程，均未被测量。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：相邻对更常出现且具有更强的CCG峰；在最远的1.4 mm组中，峰高与刺激偏好相似性的相关性高于相邻组。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_147015 | 147 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '局部交互承担特征捆绑与组合，而远距离交互进一步精炼刺激选择性。', 'problem': '这是作者提出的候选功能解释，并未由本研究直接操控或验证。V0讨论段使用了“推测”和“可能”，基本合格，但开头及总结把它升级成了事实性分工。', 'recommended_fix': '仅在讨论中保留，并明确标注为作者推测；不要用它概括主要结果。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT）, 多数穿刺推定位于area TE, 推定记录自皮层第2/3层 · 麻醉和肌松状态下的细胞外多单元同步记录, 八轴tetrode阵列, 1 ms分辨率的cross-correlogram分析, signal correlation与noise correlation分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148001 | 148 | methodfunctional_architecture | Goodale et al. (2014) 测定了 Primarily humans, including neurological patients and healthy observers; comparative monkey evidence is cited, but the review text does not specify the nonhuman-primate species consistently 在 ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar 区域通过 functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148002 | 148 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Neuroimaging of visually guided grasping. The two panels in the upper left show the ‘grasparatus’ that James e...ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148003 | 148 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. The effect of a size-contrast illusion on perception and action. Panel (a) shows the traditional Ebbinghaus il...ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148004 | 148 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. The Ponzo illusion experiment by Ganel et al. [47]. The top diagram shows the experimental display. Although t...ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148005 | 148 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '识别物体的脑区并不参与控制抓握，动作视觉自成网络', 'problem': '把任务间无差异 BOLD、病灶个案和功能分工夸大为完全不参与及网络独立，并弱化了作者明确陈述的通路交互。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“现有证据支持基本的在线抓握控制可在 LO 严重受损时由背侧视动网络维持，但正常行为通常依赖两条通路协作”。'}ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148006 | 148 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': 'hAIP 激活与常人相当', 'problem': '原文只支持稳健激活和解剖位置一致，没有报告统计等效。', 'recommended_fix': '使用“出现稳健激活，位于健康对照通常激活的 hAIP 区域”。'}ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148007 | 148 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '唯一能排除注意与斜率替代解释的设计', 'problem': '“唯一”需要系统检索或明确原文陈述，本文均未提供。', 'recommended_fix': '使用“提供了可排除作者所讨论的注意和斜率解释的双重分离证据”。'}ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_148008 | 148 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim_class': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': '抓握前信号在 hAIP 随着伸手逐渐爬升到峰值——勾勒握型正是抓握独有的准备动作', 'problem': 'BOLD 时间过程不能精确识别准备阶段或直接测量手型勾勒。', 'recommended_fix': '仅陈述抓握条件相对于手背触碰具有更强的 hAIP BOLD 反应。'}ventral visual stream, inferotemporal cortex, lateral occipital cortex (LO), dorsal visual stream, posterior parietal cortex, human anterior intraparietal area (hAIP), monkey anterior intraparietal area (AIP), V1, premotor cortex, motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, superior colliculus, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, pulvinar · functional MRI, structural MRI and lesion mapping, neuropsychological testing, visual psychophysics, grasping, reaching and eye-movement kinematics, previous monkey neurophysiology reviewed by the author | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149001 | 149 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lin et al. (2014) 测定了 4只成年台湾猕猴（Macaca cyclopis） 在 右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm 区域通过 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149002 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Array recording of inferior temporal (IT) object responses. A, top: rasters show examples of reliable object-sel...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149003 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Tuning reliability and tuning widths across 5 arrays. Response statistics across 5 array locations (5 recording ...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149004 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Coincident spiking between a pair of IT neurons. A and B: interspike interval histograms for two units recorded ...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149005 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Quantitative link between site-to-site tuning correlations and spontaneous synchrony strength. A–C: tuning corre...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149006 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Consistency of site clustering patterns across stimuli. A: consistency of clustering patterns (see color legend ...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149007 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Spatial specificity of match between spike synchrony and tuning. A: example overlays of spontaneous spike synchro...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149008 | 149 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Category generalization performance vs. clustering method. A: classifier performance vs. number of clusters for d...右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149009 | 149 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '研究思路/一句话总结', 'current_text': '说明这是皮层的内生骨架；局部相关不是噪声地板而是骨架本身', 'problem': '自发活动中的关联排除了视觉诱发共同波动这一特定解释，但研究没有进行连接操纵或解剖验证，不能证明该模式是固定、因果性的“内生骨架”。共同输入、麻醉状态和其他网络因素仍可能产生相关。', 'source_page': 12, 'recommended_fix': '改为：结果提示存在一种在无视觉刺激时仍可观察到的内在功能结构，但其解剖基础和因果作用尚未验证。'}右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149010 | 149 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '这正好解释了此前阴性结果', 'problem': '原文只说显著同步稀少以及全体配对关联较弱“与此前未发现关联的报告一致”，没有证明此前阴性结果由此造成。', 'source_page': 6, 'recommended_fix': '改为：这一稀疏性和较弱的全配对效应可能与此前阴性结果相容。'}右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149011 | 149 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'label': 'INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_AS_FACT', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '主要结果/讨论', 'current_text': '结构……且是形状性的；结果明确支持形状编码', 'problem': '相同位点聚类跨动/非动物类别以及跨颜色、纹理条件保持稳定，是事实；由此认定结构“基于形状而非语义”是作者推论。实验没有正交操纵形状和语义，二者仍存在混杂，因此不能作为已经证明的事实。', 'source_page': 12, 'recommended_fix': '改为：结果不支持聚类主要由语义类别、颜色或纹理决定，并与形状主导的解释一致，但没有直接分离形状与语义贡献。'}右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149012 | 149 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '图注解读—图6', 'current_text': '同步……精确地落在调谐定义的空间群组之内', 'problem': 'k=8时同步配对属于同一聚类的概率平均约50%，虽明显高于12.5%的机会水平，但仍有约一半同步配对跨聚类，不能称为“精确地落在”。', 'source_page': 9, 'recommended_fix': '改为：同步配对显著富集于同一调谐聚类，但匹配并非一一对应。'}右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_149013 | 149 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '第一次把特征柱尺度的相关结构和读出性能接上了头', 'problem': '原文使用“to our knowledge”，并将优先权限定为显式检验相邻柱内及柱间相关响应、再联系自发同步空间模式。V0删除了知识限定和具体范围。', 'source_page': 10, 'recommended_fix': '改为：据作者所知，这是首次在相邻IT柱内及柱间显式检验相关调谐结构的泛化能力，并将其联系到自发尖峰同步模式。'}右侧前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT, AP16）, 外侧面平坦区，距上颞沟至少3 mm · 8×8、64位点穿刺式多电极阵列, 细胞外尖峰记录, MUA用于主要调谐分析, 每个位点最活跃SUA用于同步分析, 互相关直方图与25 ms spike-jitter校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_150001 | 150 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rilling et al. (2014) 测定了 human, chimpanzee, rhesus macaque, Japanese macaque, gorilla and other great apes 在 Broca's area (BA44/45), macaque area F5, dorsal frontal operculum, Wernicke's area, posterior superior temporal gyrus, area Tpt, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, auditory core, belt and parabelt cortex, dorsal prefrontal cortex, middle superior temporal gyrus, middle and inferior temporal gyri, thalamus, basal ganglia, limbic system, brainstem 区域通过 comparative cytoarchitecture and minicolumn morphometry, lesion studies, single-cell electrophysiology, H2-15O PET blood-flow imaging, glucose-metabolism PET, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, gross post-mortem dissection, diffusion-weighted imaging and DTI tractography 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。Broca's area (BA44/45), macaque area F5, dorsal frontal operculum, Wernicke's area, posterior superior temporal gyrus, area Tpt, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, auditory core, belt and parabelt cortex, dorsal prefrontal cortex, middle superior temporal gyrus, middle and inferior temporal gyri, thalamus, basal ganglia, limbic system, brainstem · comparative cytoarchitecture and minicolumn morphometry, lesion studies, single-cell electrophysiology, H2-15O PET blood-flow imaging, glucose-metabolism PET, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, gross post-mortem dissection, diffusion-weighted imaging and DTI tractography | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_150002 | 150 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...Broca's area (BA44/45), macaque area F5, dorsal frontal operculum, Wernicke's area, posterior superior temporal gyrus, area Tpt, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, auditory core, belt and parabelt cortex, dorsal prefrontal cortex, middle superior temporal gyrus, middle and inferior temporal gyri, thalamus, basal ganglia, limbic system, brainstem · comparative cytoarchitecture and minicolumn morphometry, lesion studies, single-cell electrophysiology, H2-15O PET blood-flow imaging, glucose-metabolism PET, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, gross post-mortem dissection, diffusion-weighted imaging and DTI tractography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_150003 | 150 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIMBroca's area (BA44/45), macaque area F5, dorsal frontal operculum, Wernicke's area, posterior superior temporal gyrus, area Tpt, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, auditory core, belt and parabelt cortex, dorsal prefrontal cortex, middle superior temporal gyrus, middle and inferior temporal gyri, thalamus, basal ganglia, limbic system, brainstem · comparative cytoarchitecture and minicolumn morphometry, lesion studies, single-cell electrophysiology, H2-15O PET blood-flow imaging, glucose-metabolism PET, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, gross post-mortem dissection, diffusion-weighted imaging and DTI tractography | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_150004 | 150 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIMBroca's area (BA44/45), macaque area F5, dorsal frontal operculum, Wernicke's area, posterior superior temporal gyrus, area Tpt, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, auditory core, belt and parabelt cortex, dorsal prefrontal cortex, middle superior temporal gyrus, middle and inferior temporal gyri, thalamus, basal ganglia, limbic system, brainstem · comparative cytoarchitecture and minicolumn morphometry, lesion studies, single-cell electrophysiology, H2-15O PET blood-flow imaging, glucose-metabolism PET, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, gross post-mortem dissection, diffusion-weighted imaging and DTI tractography | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_150005 | 150 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATIONBroca's area (BA44/45), macaque area F5, dorsal frontal operculum, Wernicke's area, posterior superior temporal gyrus, area Tpt, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, auditory core, belt and parabelt cortex, dorsal prefrontal cortex, middle superior temporal gyrus, middle and inferior temporal gyri, thalamus, basal ganglia, limbic system, brainstem · comparative cytoarchitecture and minicolumn morphometry, lesion studies, single-cell electrophysiology, H2-15O PET blood-flow imaging, glucose-metabolism PET, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, gross post-mortem dissection, diffusion-weighted imaging and DTI tractography | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151001 | 151 | methodfunctional_architecture | Charest et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) 区域通过 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151002 | 151 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Experimental design. (A) Brain-activity measurement. Subjects were grouped in pairs who viewed their own and eac...early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151003 | 151 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Representational similarity analysis and human inferior temporal cortex representational geometry. (A) For each ...early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151004 | 151 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Comparing dissimilarity matrices within and between individuals reveals individually unique brain representation...early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151005 | 151 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. hIT has an individually unique representational geometry that pre- dicts individual judgment idiosyncrasies for ...early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151006 | 151 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Summary of results. Significant results are marked with a checkmark (in red for important novel results in regio...early visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151007 | 151 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIMearly visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151008 | 151 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIMearly visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_151009 | 151 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATIONearly visual cortex (EVC; V1–V3), human inferior temporal cortex (hIT), V1, V2, lateral occipital complex (LOC), fusiform face area (FFA), parahippocampal place area (PPA) · 3T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, multivoxel pattern analysis, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152001 | 152 | methodfunctional_architecture | Khaligh-Razavi et al. (2014) 测定了 human (fMRI) + macaque (single-cell recording) 在 hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA 区域通过 fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152002 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Representational dissimilarity matrices for IT and for the seven best-fitting not-strongly-supervised models. ...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152003 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Remixing and reweighting features of the deep supervised network achieves an IT-like representational geometr...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152004 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Animate/inanimate categorization accuracy for all models. Each dark blue bar shows the categorization accurac...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152005 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12. Model representations resembling IT afford better categorization accuracy. A model’s IT-resemblance (measured...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152006 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. The not-strongly-supervised models fail to fully explain the IT data. The bars show the Kendall-tA RDM correla...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152007 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. IT-like categorical structure is not apparent in any of the not-strongly-supervised models. Brain and model RD...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152008 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. The not-strongly-supervised models are less categorical than IT. Categoricality was measured using a categoric...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152009 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Remixing and reweighting features of the not-strongly supervised models does not explain IT. In order to build...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152010 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. RDMs of all layers of the strongly supervised deep convolutional network. RDMs for all layers of the deep conv...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152011 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. The strongly supervised deep network, with features remixed and reweighted, fully explains the IT data. The ba...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152012 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. IT-like categorical structure emerges across the layers of the deep supervised model, culminating in the IT-ge...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_152013 | 152 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. The layers of the deep supervised model are less categorical than IT, but remixing and reweighting achieves IT...hIT, mIT, EVC, LOC, FFA, PPA · fMRI (human), single-unit/cell recording (monkey) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_153001 | 153 | methodfunctional_architecture | Emadi et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque（两只成年雄性猕猴，与原文一致） 在 IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） 区域通过 single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） · single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_153002 | 153 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Task and performance. A: passive fixation task. ISI, interstimulus interval. B: body/object categorization task. ...IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） · single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_153003 | 153 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Improvement of the category repre- sentation during the categorization task com- pared with the passive task. A ...IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） · single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_153004 | 153 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Modulation of firing rate in categoriza- tion task compared with passive task. A and B: the histogram of the resp...IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） · single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_153005 | 153 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Modulation of the response variability in the categorization task compared with the passive task. A and B: Fano ...IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） · single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_153006 | 153 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现明显过度推论。MD 将'警觉度提升解释整体增益、任务特异注意解释偏好类增益'明确归为作者解释；讨论中前额叶反馈来源与'两种突触状态开关'也标注为作者假说。一句话总结中'实时可塑'的措辞与作者结论一致，且 MD 主动指出效应量很小（d′ 约 0.05–0.06、FF 约 0.05），未把相关调制夸大为因果机制IT（颞上沟下岸与 TE，耳间线前 12–18 / 13–20 mm） · single-unit（钨丝电极细胞外记录）, 眼动追踪 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154001 | 154 | methodfunctional_architecture | McKee et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque (3 只雌性成年恒河猴 Macaca mulatta，6.0/6.4/6.6 kg) 在 PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) 区域通过 single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154002 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Task stimuli. a, Cat and dog prototypes and morph lines. Cross-boundary morph lines are shown in red. Within- ...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154003 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Classification of stimulus identity during category task and passive viewing. a, b, Bar plots show average pe...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154004 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Task outline. a, Example DMC trial. The monkey is required to fixate for 500 ms, followed by the presentation ...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154005 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. MRIs showing ITC and PFC recording locations. a, ITC chambers were centered 18.0 mm anterior to the intra-aur...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154006 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Populationperistimulustimehistogramduringcategorytaskandpassiveviewing. a, b, Average activity of all stimulus ...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154007 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Individual neuron examples. Mean firing rates of single neurons to morphs that are different distances from th...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154008 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. CTI values during category task and passive viewing. a–d, Histograms of the distributionsofCTIvaluesduringpass...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154009 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. CTIsduringearlyandlatesampleepochs.a,b,ThesampleperiodwasdividedintotwotimeepochsandtheCTIvalues wererecalculat...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154010 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8 shows histograms of the sample-period classification accuracies obtained from 1000 iterations of the classifier...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_154011 | 154 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Time course of category classification during category task and passive viewing. a, b, Plots show a sliding wi...PFC (主沟腹侧 areas 45/46/12，耳间线前约 22 mm), ITC (TEa/TEm/TE2/TE1，STS 下岸与 TE 腹侧面，AP 14–20 mm、外侧 15–21 mm) · single-unit (extracellular, Plexon 离线分选), 部分为 PFC 与 ITC 同步记录（仅猴 L 的 22 个 session，136 PFC + 117 ITC） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155001 | 155 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rajimehr et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque (rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta) 在 IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 区域通过 high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155002 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli used for face retinotopy in macaques. The stimuli were face-based images confined to retinotopically s...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155003 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Topographic relationship between retinotopic maps and face patches in macaque IT cortex. The maps are displaye...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155004 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Additional examples of retinotopy versus face selectivity in macaque IT cortex. The face/place and retinotopic...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155005 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Topographic relationship between retinotopic maps and a face patch in macaque frontal cortex. The maps are dis...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155006 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Location of PTFP relative to retinotopic areas. Retinotopic areas in occipital visual cortex were identified b...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155007 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Additional retinotopic comparisons. The maps show activations for three contrasts: “lower VM versus upper VM,”...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155008 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. ROI analysis of retinotopic biases in macaque face patches. The bar plots show the fMRI activity in PTFP, ATFP...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155009 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Distribution of retinotopic selectivity across voxels in macaque face patches. The histograms show the distrib...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155010 | 155 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Correlation between face selectivity and eccentricity bias in macaque face patches. In each voxel within a fac...IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_155011 | 155 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 笔记整体措辞克制，作者推论（FFP 周边偏向的两种解释、ML=人 FFA 中央凹区候选同源、跨物种差异的技术/种间两种可能）均明确归为作者观点，未发现将相关夸大为因果的表述。唯一需注意的是图 9 读法中的符号约定错误（见 ISSUE_001）若被读者采信，会把 ATFP 相关方向读反，属事实层面而非推论层面的问题。IT (PTFP, ATFP), frontal cortex (FFP), TEO/V1-V4 作为 retinotopy 参照 · high-resolution fMRI (3T, 1.25 mm isotropic), MION 造影剂增强, 红外眼动追踪 (120 Hz) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_156001 | 156 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sampath et al. (2014) 测定了 human (cadaveric, fixed adult hemispheres) 在 frontal lobe (SFG, SFS, MFG, IFS), temporal lobe (STS, MTG, ITS, ITG), lateral ventricles (frontal horn, body, temporal horn) 区域通过 cadaveric dissection with manual distance measurement (anatomical morphometry); no electrophysiology, no imaging-based measurement 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。frontal lobe (SFG, SFS, MFG, IFS), temporal lobe (STS, MTG, ITS, ITG), lateral ventricles (frontal horn, body, temporal horn) · cadaveric dissection with manual distance measurement (anatomical morphometry); no electrophysiology, no imaging-based measurement | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_156002 | 156 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1A and B depict these points and measurements. Th e anterior point was used to measure the distance to the frontal ...frontal lobe (SFG, SFS, MFG, IFS), temporal lobe (STS, MTG, ITS, ITG), lateral ventricles (frontal horn, body, temporal horn) · cadaveric dissection with manual distance measurement (anatomical morphometry); no electrophysiology, no imaging-based measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_156003 | 156 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Measurements and percentage gain of distance. Distances of sulci and gyri are in centimeters and represent mean ...frontal lobe (SFG, SFS, MFG, IFS), temporal lobe (STS, MTG, ITS, ITG), lateral ventricles (frontal horn, body, temporal horn) · cadaveric dissection with manual distance measurement (anatomical morphometry); no electrophysiology, no imaging-based measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_156004 | 156 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “底价”是解读者的修辞性概括而非作者表述，原文仅报告该距离为一个解剖测量值（Fig. 2 的 Tp–Th 基线）。措辞用“可视为”做了软化，且“一句话总结”已标注为个人理解，属轻度发挥，不构成实质性 overclaim，但严格审稿下建议标注为解读者比喻。frontal lobe (SFG, SFS, MFG, IFS), temporal lobe (STS, MTG, ITS, ITG), lateral ventricles (frontal horn, body, temporal horn) · cadaveric dissection with manual distance measurement (anatomical morphometry); no electrophysiology, no imaging-based measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_157001 | 157 | methodfunctional_architecture | Collier et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 medial temporal lobe (hippocampus/amygdala, a priori ROI), fusiform cortex (a priori ROI), exploratory whole-brain: occipital pole, lateral occipital cortex, left inferior temporal gyrus, temporal-occipital fusiform cortex 区域通过 event-related BOLD fMRI, 3T Siemens Tim Trio, FSL/FEAT + FILM, FLAME 1 group analysis, ROI small-volume correction (z>1.65, cluster p<0.05, AlphaSim) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。medial temporal lobe (hippocampus/amygdala, a priori ROI), fusiform cortex (a priori ROI), exploratory whole-brain: occipital pole, lateral occipital cortex, left inferior temporal gyrus, temporal-occipital fusiform cortex · event-related BOLD fMRI, 3T Siemens Tim Trio, FSL/FEAT + FILM, FLAME 1 group analysis, ROI small-volume correction (z>1.65, cluster p<0.05, AlphaSim) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_157002 | 157 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Region of interest (ROI) analysis in the medial temporal lobe (MTL) and fusiform cortex (FF) in controls and pat...medial temporal lobe (hippocampus/amygdala, a priori ROI), fusiform cortex (a priori ROI), exploratory whole-brain: occipital pole, lateral occipital cortex, left inferior temporal gyrus, temporal-occipital fusiform cortex · event-related BOLD fMRI, 3T Siemens Tim Trio, FSL/FEAT + FILM, FLAME 1 group analysis, ROI small-volume correction (z>1.65, cluster p<0.05, AlphaSim) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_157003 | 157 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Voxel-wise whole brain clusters with significant subsequent memory activation in the occipital pole, lateral occi...medial temporal lobe (hippocampus/amygdala, a priori ROI), fusiform cortex (a priori ROI), exploratory whole-brain: occipital pole, lateral occipital cortex, left inferior temporal gyrus, temporal-occipital fusiform cortex · event-related BOLD fMRI, 3T Siemens Tim Trio, FSL/FEAT + FILM, FLAME 1 group analysis, ROI small-volume correction (z>1.65, cluster p<0.05, AlphaSim) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_157004 | 157 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现 MD 自身的过度推论。作者层面的『补偿性过激活』属于 INTERPRETATION（FF 过激活与阴性症状、与独立形状记忆成绩的相关均为相关证据，非因果），MD 在讨论与一句话总结中均以『作者据此提出』『我的理解』明确标注为解释框架，且如实保留了『MTL 组间差异不显著』这一削弱因果链的关键限定，未把相关写成因果。medial temporal lobe (hippocampus/amygdala, a priori ROI), fusiform cortex (a priori ROI), exploratory whole-brain: occipital pole, lateral occipital cortex, left inferior temporal gyrus, temporal-occipital fusiform cortex · event-related BOLD fMRI, 3T Siemens Tim Trio, FSL/FEAT + FILM, FLAME 1 group analysis, ROI small-volume correction (z>1.65, cluster p<0.05, AlphaSim) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158001 | 158 | methodfunctional_architecture | Boeijinga et al. (2015) 测定了 human（综述；文中另引用 beagle、awake macaque 等动物研究作为佐证） 在 枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） 区域通过 EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158002 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Example of sLORETA tomography of alpha power (around 10 Hz) for the dif- ference between eyes closed – eyes open...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158003 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. a Iterative adjusted t values (horizontal axis) for paired com- parisons as a function of sample size (vertical ...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158004 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 a displays group comparisons for the gamma frequency band having salient current densities or gam- ma sources i...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158005 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Interpolated mapping of pairwise coherence calculations on source derivation (non-monopolar) EEG epochs in a 28-...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158006 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. a Grand mean P300 response in an ‘A-X-type’ visual oddball task [49] with mental counting in a 2-choice visual...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158007 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Examples of time-frequency ap- proach and drug effects in a visual oddball task for control condition ( a ) that...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158008 | 158 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Example illustrating modern net- work theory of drug effects during the vi- sual P300. White lines correspond to...枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158009 | 158 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 图 1 解读中'反相恰恰说明源在枕叶皮层内而不是深部单一核团'——原文无此排他性推论（见 ISSUE_001）。枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158010 | 158 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 图 7 解读中'GABA 增强不是关闭同步而是重组同步'的修辞强于原文（原文同时称 GBR 被 abolished，见 ISSUE_002）。枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_158011 | 158 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现把相关性夸大为因果的系统性问题：尼古丁'BOLD 方向与行为变化相关'、丘脑-α'正相关'等表述均保持了原文的相关性措辞，药物因果归属均基于扰动-验证设计，与原文一致。枕叶皮层 BA17/18（距状裂、楔前叶）, 丘脑枕/距状裂网络, 双侧脑岛（γ）, 后扣带/楔前叶、内侧额顶、下顶叶、颞上回、背/腹外侧前额叶（P300 源）, 下颞源、背侧注意簇（顶叶）, 中额回、中颞回（尼古丁/氯胺酮 EEG-informed fMRI） · EEG（28/32/60 导）, MEG（WH2500, 148 磁力计）, fMRI/BOLD（含同步 EEG-fMRI、EEG-informed fMRI）, sLORETA 源定位, ICA, 时频分析与相位锁定值（PLV） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159001 | 159 | methodfunctional_architecture | Verhoef et al. (2015) 测定了 macaque 在 IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex 区域通过 alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159002 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Stimuliandexperimentaldesign.Toexaminethefunctionalarchitecturefordisparity,wepresentedstimuliwithandwithoutdis...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159003 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure10. Comparisonbetweenthefunctionalarchitecturefordisparity,faces,scenes,andcolorinIT.A,Examplestimulifromeachexper...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159004 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11B shows position-in-depth selectivity for the five functionally defined regions and confirms that almost all re...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159005 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12. Summary of the selectivity in the different ROIs in IT. Mean face selectivity is giveninblackforthedifferentf...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159006 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Near/far disparity-biased activity in the ventral visual stream. A, Near/far disparity-biased activity in Monk...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159007 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3A shows the disparity-biased activation used to gen- erate Figure 2C, D on sagittal (left four panels) and coron...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159008 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Patchinessofthedisparity-biasedITregionscannotbeattributedtopatchinessin SNR.Eachvoxel’stSNRisindicatedbycolor....IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159009 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5A shows the average percentage signal change ob- tained in Experiment 2 for retinotopically defined areas (V1, V...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159010 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Neardisparity-biasedactivity.ComputationallyinflatedsurfacesforMonkeyM1(A)andMonkeyM2(B)showingthosevoxelsthatr...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159011 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Quantificationoftheneardisparity-biasedactivityinanindependentdataset.Quantificationwasperformedonhalfofthedata...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159012 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Eccentricity maps. A, Eccentricity mapping with the location of the near/far disparity-biased regions (magenta...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_159013 | 159 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. Scene-biasedactivity.A,ComputationallyinflatedsurfacesforMonkeyM1(firsttworows)andMonkeyM2(thirdandfourthrow)sh...IT (Pd/Vd/Ad, PLn/CLn/ALn/AMn), V1-V4, V3A, CIPS, MT, prefrontal cortex · alert monkey fMRI (3T, MION contrast, custom 4-channel coil, 1mm³ voxels) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_160001 | 160 | methodfunctional_architecture | Matthews et al. (2015) 测定了 human（临床综述，非动物实验；涉及 Aplysia/大鼠仅作背景引用） 在 medial temporal lobe (hippocampus CA1-CA3/DG/subiculum, entorhinal/perirhinal/parahippocampal cortices), Papez circuit (mamillary bodies, anterior thalamic nuclei, fornix), posterior cingulate / precuneus, anterior & inferior temporal lobes (fusiform gyrus), prefrontal cortex / parietal association cortex, basal ganglia / cerebellum / supplementary motor area 区域通过 literature synthesis, structural MRI / volumetry, fMRI, DWI, neuropsychological testing, bedside cognitive screening 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。medial temporal lobe (hippocampus CA1-CA3/DG/subiculum, entorhinal/perirhinal/parahippocampal cortices), Papez circuit (mamillary bodies, anterior thalamic nuclei, fornix), posterior cingulate / precuneus, anterior & inferior temporal lobes (fusiform gyrus), prefrontal cortex / parietal association cortex, basal ganglia / cerebellum / supplementary motor area · literature synthesis, structural MRI / volumetry, fMRI, DWI, neuropsychological testing, bedside cognitive screening | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_160002 | 160 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2-1 Neuroanatomic regions implicated in episodic memory dysfunction. Inset shows the feedforward, trisynaptic pat...medial temporal lobe (hippocampus CA1-CA3/DG/subiculum, entorhinal/perirhinal/parahippocampal cortices), Papez circuit (mamillary bodies, anterior thalamic nuclei, fornix), posterior cingulate / precuneus, anterior & inferior temporal lobes (fusiform gyrus), prefrontal cortex / parietal association cortex, basal ganglia / cerebellum / supplementary motor area · literature synthesis, structural MRI / volumetry, fMRI, DWI, neuropsychological testing, bedside cognitive screening | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161001 | 161 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ritchie et al. (2015) 测定了 human 在 全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） 区域通过 MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161002 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig 1. Distances from a decision boundary through activation space can be used to predict reaction times (RT). (A) A hyp...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161003 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig 2. Behavioral paradigm. Trial structure for the two experimental tasks. On each trial a letter (vowel or consonant) ...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161004 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig 3. MEG decoding for animacy. Mean classifier performance (d’) for both the categorization task (red) and distracted ...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161005 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig 4. Time-series correlation between representational distances from the animacy boundary and categorization task reac...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161006 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig 5. Matrix of correlations between decoding time-courses and representational distance-RT correlation time-courses. T...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161007 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig 6. Time varying representational distance for individual exemplars separated by object category. Time varying (A) ca...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161008 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig 7. Time-averaged (0–600 ms) correlations between representational distance and RTs for both animate and inanimate ob...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161009 | 161 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig 8. Correlations between sensory peak latencies and amplitudes and categorization task RTs. Scatter plots for the ran...全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161010 | 161 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 措辞与原文作者主张基本一致（原文：'thus must be independent of task-specific decision or motor processing'），属作者推论（INTERPRETATION）而非MD新增的过度推论。MD用'说明'略显肯定，但这是忠实转述作者原话，可接受；严格起见可加'作者据此认为'的归属语全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_161011 | 161 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属明确标注的个人评述（'我个人的判断是'紧随其后），且与原文Discussion中作者自己的立场（距离-RT相关是表征被使用的更好代理、'大脑是自身信号的解码器'）一致，未超出作者推论范围。相关性未被夸大为因果：全文使用'预测''相关''追踪'等措辞，未将相关关系表述为因果机制全头MEG传感器层面（无线源定位；IT仅在引言/讨论中作为前人fMRI工作的参照） · MEG（160通道KIT全头轴式梯度计，157记录+3参考，1000Hz采样，0.1-200Hz在线滤波，TSPCA去噪） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_162001 | 162 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bowman et al. (2015) 测定了 human（健康年轻人与老年人） 在 双侧腹外侧前额叶 VLPFC (BA 47/45), 前扣带回 ACC, 双侧中/下颞回 (BA 21/20), 双侧前部海马/海马旁回 (BA 34/28/36), 早期视觉皮层 (BA 17/18), 晚期视觉皮层 (BA 19/37), 背内侧 PFC, 前部 PFC (BA 10/11), 小脑 区域通过 fMRI（3T Siemens，SPM8，GLM + 2×3 混合 ANOVA + 联合/包含掩蔽分析，蒙特卡洛簇校正）, 行为（Remember–Know–New 再认） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧腹外侧前额叶 VLPFC (BA 47/45), 前扣带回 ACC, 双侧中/下颞回 (BA 21/20), 双侧前部海马/海马旁回 (BA 34/28/36), 早期视觉皮层 (BA 17/18), 晚期视觉皮层 (BA 19/37), 背内侧 PFC, 前部 PFC (BA 10/11), 小脑 · fMRI（3T Siemens，SPM8，GLM + 2×3 混合 ANOVA + 联合/包含掩蔽分析，蒙特卡洛簇校正）, 行为（Remember–Know–New 再认） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_162002 | 162 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 – Stimuli presentation. During study, participants viewed 8 exemplars from 90 categories (e.g., cats) and made pl...双侧腹外侧前额叶 VLPFC (BA 47/45), 前扣带回 ACC, 双侧中/下颞回 (BA 21/20), 双侧前部海马/海马旁回 (BA 34/28/36), 早期视觉皮层 (BA 17/18), 晚期视觉皮层 (BA 19/37), 背内侧 PFC, 前部 PFC (BA 10/11), 小脑 · fMRI（3T Siemens，SPM8，GLM + 2×3 混合 ANOVA + 联合/包含掩蔽分析，蒙特卡洛簇校正）, 行为（Remember–Know–New 再认） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_162003 | 162 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 – Common novelty success activity in older adults. Brain regions showing a novelty success effect (correct reject...双侧腹外侧前额叶 VLPFC (BA 47/45), 前扣带回 ACC, 双侧中/下颞回 (BA 21/20), 双侧前部海马/海马旁回 (BA 34/28/36), 早期视觉皮层 (BA 17/18), 晚期视觉皮层 (BA 19/37), 背内侧 PFC, 前部 PFC (BA 10/11), 小脑 · fMRI（3T Siemens，SPM8，GLM + 2×3 混合 ANOVA + 联合/包含掩蔽分析，蒙特卡洛簇校正）, 行为（Remember–Know–New 再认） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_162004 | 162 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 – Age differences in categorical and item-specific processing. (a) Brain regions that young but not older adults e...双侧腹外侧前额叶 VLPFC (BA 47/45), 前扣带回 ACC, 双侧中/下颞回 (BA 21/20), 双侧前部海马/海马旁回 (BA 34/28/36), 早期视觉皮层 (BA 17/18), 晚期视觉皮层 (BA 19/37), 背内侧 PFC, 前部 PFC (BA 10/11), 小脑 · fMRI（3T Siemens，SPM8，GLM + 2×3 混合 ANOVA + 联合/包含掩蔽分析，蒙特卡洛簇校正）, 行为（Remember–Know–New 再认） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_162005 | 162 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 – Age differences in PFC processing of novelty success. Older adults recruited bilateral ventrolateral PFC for bo...双侧腹外侧前额叶 VLPFC (BA 47/45), 前扣带回 ACC, 双侧中/下颞回 (BA 21/20), 双侧前部海马/海马旁回 (BA 34/28/36), 早期视觉皮层 (BA 17/18), 晚期视觉皮层 (BA 19/37), 背内侧 PFC, 前部 PFC (BA 10/11), 小脑 · fMRI（3T Siemens，SPM8，GLM + 2×3 混合 ANOVA + 联合/包含掩蔽分析，蒙特卡洛簇校正）, 行为（Remember–Know–New 再认） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163001 | 163 | methodfunctional_architecture | Chen et al. (2015) 测定了 macaque (Macaca cyclopis, 台湾猕猴, 3只: 1雄2雌) 在 右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 区域通过 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163002 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Noise covariation reduces object category generalization encoding in IT. A, Array locations 1–5, centered at A...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163003 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Noise covariation reduces object identification encoding. Effect of noise covaria- tiononclassifierperformance...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163004 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Noise covariation reduces pose and illumination generalization. A, Pose and illu- mination variations for one ...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163005 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Dependence of noise covariation effect on ensemble size and latency. A, Effect of noise covariation on categor...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163006 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Signal correlation and noise correlation are strongly linked. A, Signal correlation (rsignal)versusnoisecorrel...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163007 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Corticaldepthdependencyofsignalcorrelation,noisecorrelation,andcodingefficiency.A,Corticaldepthversusproportion...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163008 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Noisecovariationeffectoncodingefficiencydependsonnetworkanisotropy.A,Effectofnoisecovariationoncategoryencoding...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163009 | 163 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Effect of simulated noise correlation on category encoding and decoding. A, Effect of simulated noise correlat...右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163010 | 163 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属轻度措辞偏强但基本可接受：作者本人即宣称 'contrary to the current view that decorrelation supports efficient coding, correlated neurons have better object coding capability'，笔记的方向与原文一致；只是全部数据来自麻醉动物、且作者自己把'对行为的影响'留作未来问题，'直接的生理学反例'略去了这一限定。建议保留但可补'（在麻醉 IT 的读出意义上）'之类限定。右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_163011 | 163 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文措辞为 'The effect cannot be due to feedback from attention ... because its rapid time course matched that of feedforward recognition'，笔记忠实转述了作者论证；肌松也排除了眼动/注意引起的相关混淆。此为作者推论(INTERPRETATION)而非实验直接证明，笔记未明确标注这一层级，但无方向性错误。右侧前下颞叶皮层外侧面 (anterior IT, AP16), 按深度分 supragranular/granular/infragranular 层 · 64 触点 Neuronexus 多深度阵列 (8 shanks × 8 contacts, 0.2 mm 间距), single-unit activity (WaveClus 分选), MUA 与 hash MUA (threshold crossing) 作对照, 轻度神经安定麻醉 + 肌松下记录, 400-5000 Hz 滤波, 24.4 kHz 数字化 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164001 | 164 | methodfunctional_architecture | Majaj et al. (2015) 测定了 macaque (2 adult male rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta, 7/9 kg) + 104 human observers 在 V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) 区域通过 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164002 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. a, Object recognition tasks. To explore a natural distribution of shape similarity, we started with eight basi...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164003 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure10. a,Effectofthetrainingprocedure.ShownareconsistencyvaluesforLaWSofRADV4andITlinkinghypothesesunderdifferenttrai...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164004 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Neural responses. a, We used multielectrode arrays to record neural activity from two stages of the ventral vi...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164005 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Humancoreobjectrecognitionresults.a,Eachcolormatrixfromlefttorightsummarizesthepooledhumandforeachofthethreeta...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164006 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Predicted performance pattern of an example LaWS of RAD IT neuronal linking hypothesis. In this example, the h...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164007 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. Candidatelinkinghypotheses.a,Candidatelinkinghypothesesthatweexploredweredrawnfromaspacedefinedbyfour key param...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164008 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Exploringalargesetoflinkinghypotheses.They-axisshowsconsistency(defined inFig.5b)andthex-axisshowsperformance—t...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164009 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Effect of number of units and temporal window on consistency and performance. Here, we show the results for th...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164010 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. a, SUA versus MUA linking hypotheses. We used a profile-based spike sorting procedure (Quiroga et al., 2004) a...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_164011 | 164 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. No significant difference in consistency and performance of IT subpopulations was seen when parsed based on an...V4, IT (PIT/CIT/AIT) · 10x10 Blackrock/Utah multielectrode arrays (3 per animal, left hemisphere), predominantly multiunit activity (MUA), 16 sorted single units for SUA control | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165001 | 165 | methodfunctional_architecture | Robinson et al. (2015) 测定了 无（纯计算建模研究；IT 神经元性质引自既有猕猴电生理文献，如 Hasselmo 1989、Booth & Rolls 1998、Rolls et al. 1994） 在 建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) 区域通过 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165002 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Convergence in the visual system. Right as it occurs in the brain. V1, visual cortex area V1; TEO, posterior infe...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165003 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10 Similarity between the outputs of the networks between the 9 different views of 8 objects produced by VisNet (to...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165004 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11 Examples of images used in the scrambled faces experiment. Top two of the 8 faces in 2 of the 5 views of each. B...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165005 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12 Top effect of scrambling on the responses of a neuron in Vis- Net. This VisNet layer 4 neuron responded to one o...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165006 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13 View-invariant representations of cups. The two objects, each with four views...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165007 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14 Top view-invariant representations of cups. Single cells in the output representation of VisNet. The two neurons...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165008 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Sketch of Riesenhuber and Poggio (1999) HMAX model of invariant object recognition. The model includes layers of ...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165009 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Example images from the Caltech256 database for two object classes, hats and beer mugs...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165010 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Performance of HMAX and VisNet on the classification task (measured by the proportion of images classified correctl...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165011 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Top firing rate of two output layer neurons of VisNet, when tested on two of the classes, hats and beer mugs, from...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165012 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 Example images from the two object classes within the ALOI database, a 293 (light bulb) and b 156 (clock). Only t...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165013 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 Performance of VisNet and HMAX C2 units measured by the percentage of images classified correctly on the classifica...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165014 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 Top firing rate of one output layer neuron of VisNet, when trained on 8 objects from the Amsterdam Library of Imag...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_165015 | 165 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9 Top firing rate during cross-validation testing of one output layer neuron of VisNet, when trained on 8 objects fr...建模对象：V1（Gabor 输入，不训练）→ VisNet 层 1-4 对应 V2/V4/后 IT(TEO)/前 IT(TE), 对照：HMAX S-C 层级 + VTU(S3，声称对应后 IT) · 无电生理记录；分析方法：香农单细胞刺激特异性信息 I(s,R)、多细胞互信息、模式联想网络（Hebb 规则、每类 10 个最选择性输入单元、训练 1 次）解码、SVM/最小二乘对照解码、余弦相似度矩阵 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_166001 | 166 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rosenberg et al. (2015) 测定了 human 在 frontal cortex, ACC, PCC, orbitofrontal cortex, insula, amygdala, hippocampus, inferior temporal cortex, striatum/putamen, claustrum, parahippocampal gyrus 区域通过 structural MRI (volume/cortical thickness/VBM), DTI (FA), SPECT perfusion, FDG-PET, amyloid PET (florbetapir/PIB), raclopride PET (D2/D3), resting-state and task-based fMRI, CSF assays, postmortem neurochemistry (ChAT, 5-HT/5-HIAA, tau/phospho-tau) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。frontal cortex, ACC, PCC, orbitofrontal cortex, insula, amygdala, hippocampus, inferior temporal cortex, striatum/putamen, claustrum, parahippocampal gyrus · structural MRI (volume/cortical thickness/VBM), DTI (FA), SPECT perfusion, FDG-PET, amyloid PET (florbetapir/PIB), raclopride PET (D2/D3), resting-state and task-based fMRI, CSF assays, postmortem neurochemistry (ChAT, 5-HT/5-HIAA, tau/phospho-tau) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_166002 | 166 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Brain regions implicated in agitation of AD network....frontal cortex, ACC, PCC, orbitofrontal cortex, insula, amygdala, hippocampus, inferior temporal cortex, striatum/putamen, claustrum, parahippocampal gyrus · structural MRI (volume/cortical thickness/VBM), DTI (FA), SPECT perfusion, FDG-PET, amyloid PET (florbetapir/PIB), raclopride PET (D2/D3), resting-state and task-based fMRI, CSF assays, postmortem neurochemistry (ChAT, 5-HT/5-HIAA, tau/phospho-tau) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_166003 | 166 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Brain regions implicated in apathy of AD network....frontal cortex, ACC, PCC, orbitofrontal cortex, insula, amygdala, hippocampus, inferior temporal cortex, striatum/putamen, claustrum, parahippocampal gyrus · structural MRI (volume/cortical thickness/VBM), DTI (FA), SPECT perfusion, FDG-PET, amyloid PET (florbetapir/PIB), raclopride PET (D2/D3), resting-state and task-based fMRI, CSF assays, postmortem neurochemistry (ChAT, 5-HT/5-HIAA, tau/phospho-tau) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167001 | 167 | methodfunctional_architecture | Qiao et al. (2015) 测定了 无（纯计算建模论文；生物学动机引用猕猴电生理与人类 fMRI 文献，本身无动物实验） 在 IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） 区域通过 computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167002 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. General model framework proposed. The braces mean relation of subordination, the dotted lines mean congruent rel...IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167003 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Some negative sample images from the Caltech-101 database....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167004 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. (a) Face detection accuracy and (b) occlusion detection accuracy at different patch sizes....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167005 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. Error distribution of orientation evaluation....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167006 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13. Recognition accuracy of the overall model and the seven SVM classifiers on the original phase of the test set fr...IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167007 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14. Performance of the new model on the four phases of the test set from the CAS-PEAL-R1....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167008 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Fig. 15. Recognition accuracy of the four algorithms on the original phase of the test set from the CAS-PEAL-R1....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167009 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig16: 支持图注所述: Fig. 16. Training images (left) and test images (right) of one person from the AR database....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig16 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167010 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Single layer CRBM with maxpooling. We only show group k for the feature map and pooling layer for simplicity....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167011 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Known faces and their features....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167012 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Implementation of the new model for the face recognition task....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167013 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Some examples of persons from the CAS-PEAL-R1 database....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167014 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Training and test images of the first person at four different phases (e.g., the third row of the left part are t...IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167015 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Visualization of (a) first, (b) second, and (c) third-layer bases. The first layer bases are visualized as “images...IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167016 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Samples with 76 special points obtained with the Stasm....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167017 | 167 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Seven confidence coefficients when the number of persons varies....IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167018 | 167 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属评论性类比而非事实陈述，且作者明确以"以今天的眼光看""此为我的个人判断"标注为个人观点，措辞虽有文学夸张但有 hedge，不构成事实性 overclaim；可保留，但若追求严格可弱化。IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_167019 | 167 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者本人的 INTERPRETATION（由工程性能外推至对生物认知的理解），解读稿正确将其归属为作者观点而非事实，处理得当。IT/AIT（建模模拟对象，非记录部位）, V1–V4/后部IT（HMAX 对应层级） · computational modeling (HMAX + CDBN/CRBM + SVM) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_168001 | 168 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lim et al. (2015) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） 区域通过 extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） · extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_168002 | 168 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Visual response of inferior temporal cortical (ITC) neurons to novel and familiar stimuli. (a–d) Time course o...ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） · extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_168003 | 168 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Inferring learning rules from distributions of firing rates. (a) Distributions of firing rates of a single ITC...ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） · extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_168004 | 168 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Effect of visual experience in ITC neurons and their dependence on different cell types. (a−c) Input changes o...ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） · extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_168005 | 168 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Effect of visual experience in individual ITC neurons and regulation of learning rules. (a,b) Input changes ob...ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） · extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_168006 | 168 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 Comparison between simulated and experimental data. (a,b) Distributions of normalized firing rates of excitato...ITC（含 TEa、TEm、TE2、TE1，上颞沟下岸及腹侧面） · extracellular single-unit（钨微电极，1–4 根，NAN 微推进器） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_169001 | 169 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ardila et al. (2016) 测定了 human 在 BA20 (seed), BA21, BA37, insula BA13, BA46, BA47, BA9, cingulate BA30, BA19 区域通过 fMRI (pooled from Brainmap database), Meta-Analytic Connectivity Modeling (MACM), Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) via GingerALE 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。BA20 (seed), BA21, BA37, insula BA13, BA46, BA47, BA9, cingulate BA30, BA19 · fMRI (pooled from Brainmap database), Meta-Analytic Connectivity Modeling (MACM), Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) via GingerALE | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_169002 | 169 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: Functional connectivity map of BA20 by Meta-Analytic Connectivity Modeling. (a) Transversal descending cuts of...BA20 (seed), BA21, BA37, insula BA13, BA46, BA47, BA9, cingulate BA30, BA19 · fMRI (pooled from Brainmap database), Meta-Analytic Connectivity Modeling (MACM), Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) via GingerALE | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_169003 | 169 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是笔记作者明确标注的主观评价（'以我读下来的判断'），且指出了证据强度（11 项研究、团块小），未伪装成原文结论；不构成过度推论，但属于评论性内容，引用时应与论文本身立场区分。BA20 (seed), BA21, BA37, insula BA13, BA46, BA47, BA9, cingulate BA30, BA19 · fMRI (pooled from Brainmap database), Meta-Analytic Connectivity Modeling (MACM), Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) via GingerALE | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170001 | 170 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kuboki et al. (2016) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta, 2 adult males G & S, 5-7 kg) 在 IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) 区域通过 single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170002 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Sequential Delayed Match to Sample (DMS) task with visual noise. (A) The procedure of sequential DMS task. Th...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170003 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Behavioral performances. (A) Error rates averaged between two monkeys. Asterisks indicate the significant diff...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170004 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Rank-ordered normalized response to the eight match stimuli for 13 analyzed neurons. Firing rates for each st...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170005 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Two examples of neuronal response during match stimulus. (A) An example of the match stimulus response. The r...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170006 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | The relation between neuronal latency and noise level. The onset latency measured from the spike activity rec...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170007 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Two examples of accumulation of information carried by single neurons. (A,B) Accumulation curve of mutual inf...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170008 | 170 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7A) closely matched the behavioral reaction times, with the behavioral reaction times delayed by 220 ms (Figure 7...IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170009 | 170 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 主要结果第 3 条"直接支持累积说而非延迟说"：潜伏期不变与累积变慢并存确实更契合累积说，但 13 个神经元、单脑区（TE）且无行为干预（如微刺激/失活）的数据只能支持相关性层面的一致性；笔记在讨论与总结中已用"似乎/可以/一致"等措辞保持克制，整体未把相关夸大为因果，仅此处"直接支持"语气略强，可接受。IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_170010 | 170 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 群体平均信息潜伏期与反应时的吻合依赖两个拟合自由度（阈值 0.084 bits 由最小二乘拟合选定、外加 220 ms 常数对齐），笔记在总结中已如实指出阈值是"拟合出来的任意量"，未构成过度推论，处理得当。IT (area TE, ventral bank, MRI-confirmed) · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), scleral search coil for eye position | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_171001 | 171 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rogers et al. (2016) 测定了 human 在 left amygdala, bilateral insula, right inferior frontal gyrus (BA45/47/48), superior temporal gyrus, left medial superior frontal gyrus, right ACC (BA32), left fusiform gyrus (BA19), left putamen (meta-regression), right inferior temporal gyrus (meta-regression) 区域通过 structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry (VBM), anisotropic effect-size signed differential mapping (SDM) v4.21 image-based meta-analysis, jackknife sensitivity analysis, exploratory meta-regression 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left amygdala, bilateral insula, right inferior frontal gyrus (BA45/47/48), superior temporal gyrus, left medial superior frontal gyrus, right ACC (BA32), left fusiform gyrus (BA19), left putamen (meta-regression), right inferior temporal gyrus (meta-regression) · structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry (VBM), anisotropic effect-size signed differential mapping (SDM) v4.21 image-based meta-analysis, jackknife sensitivity analysis, exploratory meta-regression | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_171002 | 171 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Inclusion of Studies in the Meta-analysis...left amygdala, bilateral insula, right inferior frontal gyrus (BA45/47/48), superior temporal gyrus, left medial superior frontal gyrus, right ACC (BA32), left fusiform gyrus (BA19), left putamen (meta-regression), right inferior temporal gyrus (meta-regression) · structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry (VBM), anisotropic effect-size signed differential mapping (SDM) v4.21 image-based meta-analysis, jackknife sensitivity analysis, exploratory meta-regression | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_171003 | 171 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Decreased Gray Matter Volume (GMV) for 394 Youths With Conduct Problems (CP) Compared With 350 Typically Devel...left amygdala, bilateral insula, right inferior frontal gyrus (BA45/47/48), superior temporal gyrus, left medial superior frontal gyrus, right ACC (BA32), left fusiform gyrus (BA19), left putamen (meta-regression), right inferior temporal gyrus (meta-regression) · structural MRI, voxel-based morphometry (VBM), anisotropic effect-size signed differential mapping (SDM) v4.21 image-based meta-analysis, jackknife sensitivity analysis, exploratory meta-regression | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172001 | 172 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yamada et al. (2013) 测定了 无实验动物（纯计算建模论文；模型对标猕猴 IT 皮层电生理数据，Hirabayashi & Miyashita 2005、Sugase et al. 1999、Kiani et al. 2005） 在 IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) 区域通过 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172002 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 The neural network model of IT cortex. The ITX (X = B, M, and F) receive the output of V4X with different spatial...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172003 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10 shows the response properties of ITFR neurons to FO and animal face object (AFO). The response of ITFR neurons...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172004 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11 Scatter plots of onset latency and firing rate of ITFR neurons in response to FO1 and AFO...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172005 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12 Temporal variations of the weights of synaptic connections from ITF to ITFR neurons during the learning. Only th...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172006 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure 13 shows the responses of ITFR neurons to FO1 stimulus. In the early period of face perception, the ITFR neurons ...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172007 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14 Effect of top–down signal on the firing of ITFR neurons. The response of ITFR neurons to FO1 is shown under the e...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172008 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Fig. 15 Effect of top–down signal on subthreshold membrane potentials of ITM and ITF neurons. Cross-correlation of subth...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172009 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Representation of face features in V4X (X = B, M, and F). a Face image on the retina (left), and the network mode...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172010 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 The images used in the learning. a Face objects (FOs; FO1, FO2). b Non-face objects (NFOs; NFO1, NFO2). c Animal ...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172011 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 shows the temporal variations of spiking for a pair of ITM and ITF neurons after the learning. Each IT neuron s...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172012 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Temporal variations of the weights of synaptic connections from ITM to ITF neurons. The solid and dashed lines re...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172013 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 Cross-correlations of spikes of an ITM and ITF neuron pair. The solid and dashed lines indicate the cross-correla...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172014 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 shows the firing properties for a pair of ITF neurons encoding the features of eye and nose after the learning. ...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172015 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 Temporal dynamics of spike correlation. a Time courses of spike correlations of a ITF neuron pair in response to ...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_172016 | 172 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9 Rapid emergence of feature configuration-dependent spike correlation. Scatter plots showing peak heights of cross-...IT (ITB/ITM/ITF/ITFR 模型层), V4 (V4B/V4M/V4F 输入层) · 无（计算模拟；Hodgkin-Huxley 神经元模型 + Kohonen SOM + Hebb 学习） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173001 | 173 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kaliukhovich et al. (2013) 测定了 macaque (rhesus, Macaca mulatta) 在 IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 区域通过 single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173002 | 173 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli and adaptation paradigm. (A) Illustration of one set of shapes employed in the single cell study (Expe...IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173003 | 173 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Mean discriminability index d0 for adapter and test stimuli across different adaptation conditions. (A) Mean d...IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173004 | 173 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Mean discriminability index d0 of single IT neurons plotted as a function of the adapter value of the paramete...IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173005 | 173 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Time course of MUA and classification accuracy. (A) Population PSTH of the mean spiking activity, averaged acr...IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173006 | 173 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Illustration of effects of adaptation on neuronal discriminability. The two distributions in each row represen...IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173007 | 173 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Classification accuracy (n = 32 penetrations) of MUA. (A) Mean classification plotted for four adaptation cond...IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_173008 | 173 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无显著过度推论。讨论部分的功能性推测（'合理策略'、'节省代谢'、'与自然动作序列中的预期性反应及短时识别记忆有关'）均能在原文 Discussion 中找到对应且作者本身即用推测语气（might/may），MD 正确归属为作者观点；结论边界（仅短期适应、短 ISI、无插入刺激，Weiner et al. 2010 长延迟结果相反）也被 MD 完整保留。一句话总结中的评论已以'在我读来'标明为评述者观点。IT (lateral convexity + lower bank of STS), MUA 限于 STS 下岸 · single-unit (tungsten microelectrodes), MUA (16-channel laminar U-Probe, 100 μm 间距) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174001 | 174 | methodfunctional_architecture | Mruczek et al. (2013) 测定了 human 在 IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 区域通过 fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174002 | 174 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Schematics of the experimental design for the tool-animal localizer and the main experiment. In the tool-animal ...IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174003 | 174 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Statistical parametric maps from the analysis of the tool-animal localizer for 3 representative subjects (S6, S9...IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174004 | 174 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Group-averaged time courses for visually responsive voxels in some representative ROIs of the left (A) and right...IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174005 | 174 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Mean signal change separated by stimulus category for each functionally defined ROI in the left (A) and right hem...IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174006 | 174 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Pairwise comparisons of the differences between mean activation evoked by the 3 intact stimulus categories using...IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_174007 | 174 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Pairwise comparisons of the differences between mean activation evoked by the 3 intact stimulus categories using...IPS0–IPS5, SPL1, hPGR, tAIPS, LOC, tPHC, aFF, tMT, V1 · fMRI (3T Siemens Allegra/Skyra, BOLD, 个体皮层表面 ROI 分析) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_175001 | 175 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lauterbach et al. (2013) 测定了 human clinical literature (lesion/epilepsy/DBS cases) with animal studies (macaque, squirrel monkey, cat, dog, chimpanzee) reviewed as supporting evidence 在 volitional pathway: PMC/SMA/CG/M1/S1/SMG/Pre-SMA/后岛叶→内囊→大脑脚→基底脑桥, emotional pathway: 腹侧ACG/OBF/前岛叶/ITG/OTG/PHG→杏仁核→下丘脑→PAG→背侧被盖(dTg)→脑干颅神经核(VII/IX/X/XI、ambiguous、retroambiguus、Kölliker-Fuse), 调制结构: 小脑、基底节、丘脑 区域通过 narrative review, lesion/autopsy correlation, intraoperative stereotactic EEG & stimulation, scalp/subdural EEG, MEG, MRI/CT/SPECT/PET/fMRI/DTI, DBS acute effects, pharmacological treatment/challenge evidence 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。volitional pathway: PMC/SMA/CG/M1/S1/SMG/Pre-SMA/后岛叶→内囊→大脑脚→基底脑桥, emotional pathway: 腹侧ACG/OBF/前岛叶/ITG/OTG/PHG→杏仁核→下丘脑→PAG→背侧被盖(dTg)→脑干颅神经核(VII/IX/X/XI、ambiguous、retroambiguus、Kölliker-Fuse), 调制结构: 小脑、基底节、丘脑 · narrative review, lesion/autopsy correlation, intraoperative stereotactic EEG & stimulation, scalp/subdural EEG, MEG, MRI/CT/SPECT/PET/fMRI/DTI, DBS acute effects, pharmacological treatment/challenge evidence | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_175002 | 175 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Circuits involved in the pathophysiology of PBA. (a) Volitional Pathway. Volitional projections from PMC, SMA, C...volitional pathway: PMC/SMA/CG/M1/S1/SMG/Pre-SMA/后岛叶→内囊→大脑脚→基底脑桥, emotional pathway: 腹侧ACG/OBF/前岛叶/ITG/OTG/PHG→杏仁核→下丘脑→PAG→背侧被盖(dTg)→脑干颅神经核(VII/IX/X/XI、ambiguous、retroambiguus、Kölliker-Fuse), 调制结构: 小脑、基底节、丘脑 · narrative review, lesion/autopsy correlation, intraoperative stereotactic EEG & stimulation, scalp/subdural EEG, MEG, MRI/CT/SPECT/PET/fMRI/DTI, DBS acute effects, pharmacological treatment/challenge evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_175003 | 175 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 未发现实质性过度推论。MD 把 Wilson 双通路模型、PAG 的 ACh/GABA 平衡、IEED-L/IEED-C 递质敏感性均忠实表述为作者提出的框架；点评性语句（"刹车线/油门线"、"可检验的解剖—递质框架"）为解读性修辞且未超出原文主张；作者自述的局限（PLC/EL 判定不一、EL 缺独立证据、检索与发表偏倚、Avanir 利益冲突）在讨论中均已保留。volitional pathway: PMC/SMA/CG/M1/S1/SMG/Pre-SMA/后岛叶→内囊→大脑脚→基底脑桥, emotional pathway: 腹侧ACG/OBF/前岛叶/ITG/OTG/PHG→杏仁核→下丘脑→PAG→背侧被盖(dTg)→脑干颅神经核(VII/IX/X/XI、ambiguous、retroambiguus、Kölliker-Fuse), 调制结构: 小脑、基底节、丘脑 · narrative review, lesion/autopsy correlation, intraoperative stereotactic EEG & stimulation, scalp/subdural EEG, MEG, MRI/CT/SPECT/PET/fMRI/DTI, DBS acute effects, pharmacological treatment/challenge evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176001 | 176 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sato et al. (2013) 测定了 macaque 在 前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） 区域通过 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176002 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Recording area and object stimulus sets. A, The coordinates of the major sulci in lateral view of the brain (H...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176003 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Relationship of domains to feature columns. A–D, Spatial patterns of intrinsic signals elicited by objects (l...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176004 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Relationship among MUs within site, within domain, and across domains. A, B, The distribution of MU pairs aga...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176005 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Hierarchical clustering and cortical mapping for three hemispheres. A, C, E, Dendrograms obtained by the hiera...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176006 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. HierarchicalclusteringwithstimulussubsetsinH1.A,Subsets(IandII)ofthestimulussetinFigure1D.B,C,theresultsofthehi...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176007 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. The results of different clustering analyses. A–F, Resulting grouping of sites is indicated on the cortical su...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176008 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. ObjecttuningcurvesofdomainsinH1(A)andH2(B).DomainsareinaccordancewiththehierarchicalclusteringinFigure2A,C.Hori...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176009 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. StimulustuningcurvesfordomainsinH3.A,Objecttuningcurves,whereconventionsofcoloredsymbolsarethesameasthoseinFigu...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176010 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Commonandheterogeneousobjectselectivitywithindomains.A,B,Evokedresponsesofindividualrecordingsitesto different ...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176011 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Heterogeneous selectivity within face domains. A, B, Spatial patterns of sites with differential responses to ...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176012 | 176 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. Heterogeneousselectivitywithinanti-facedomains.A,B,Spatialpatternsofsiteswithdifferentialresponsestomonkeyandhu...前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_176013 | 176 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属于对作者讨论（mosaic 类比、调和 fMRI/OISI/单细胞记录）的合理概括，原文 Discussion 明确提出该整合观点，未超出作者推论范围；标注为 INTERPRETATION 即可，不构成 OVERCLAIM。前部下颞叶皮层（anterior IT，TEad一带，STS下方） · 多单元电生理（3根钨丝电极×5深度，MU活动）, 光学内信号成像（OISI，605 nm） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_177001 | 177 | methodfunctional_architecture | Xiao et al. (2013) 测定了 human 在 whole-brain (VBM), right cuneus, right superior frontal gyrus, right insula, left claustrum, bilateral putamen/basal ganglia, right parahippocampal gyrus, left precentral gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar tonsil, bilateral parahippocampal gyri, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, bilateral medial prefrontal cortices, right hippocampus, right fusiform gyrus, right precentral gyrus, right precuneus 区域通过 structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (VBM), ES-SDM voxel-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。whole-brain (VBM), right cuneus, right superior frontal gyrus, right insula, left claustrum, bilateral putamen/basal ganglia, right parahippocampal gyrus, left precentral gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar tonsil, bilateral parahippocampal gyri, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, bilateral medial prefrontal cortices, right hippocampus, right fusiform gyrus, right precentral gyrus, right precuneus · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (VBM), ES-SDM voxel-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_177002 | 177 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Flow diagram of inclusion and exclusion criteria for the meta-analysis....whole-brain (VBM), right cuneus, right superior frontal gyrus, right insula, left claustrum, bilateral putamen/basal ganglia, right parahippocampal gyrus, left precentral gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar tonsil, bilateral parahippocampal gyri, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, bilateral medial prefrontal cortices, right hippocampus, right fusiform gyrus, right precentral gyrus, right precuneus · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (VBM), ES-SDM voxel-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_177003 | 177 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Gray matter differences between patients (A) and relatives of patients (B) compared with healthy controls. Ar...whole-brain (VBM), right cuneus, right superior frontal gyrus, right insula, left claustrum, bilateral putamen/basal ganglia, right parahippocampal gyrus, left precentral gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar tonsil, bilateral parahippocampal gyri, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, bilateral medial prefrontal cortices, right hippocampus, right fusiform gyrus, right precentral gyrus, right precuneus · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (VBM), ES-SDM voxel-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_177004 | 177 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 此为忠实转述原文作者推论（INTERPRETATION），且MD正确保留了原文的自我限定：屏状核结果可能受配准误差影响、基底节灰质升高可能源于抗精神病药物。MD未将相关性夸大为因果，转述合格。whole-brain (VBM), right cuneus, right superior frontal gyrus, right insula, left claustrum, bilateral putamen/basal ganglia, right parahippocampal gyrus, left precentral gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar tonsil, bilateral parahippocampal gyri, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, bilateral medial prefrontal cortices, right hippocampus, right fusiform gyrus, right precentral gyrus, right precuneus · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (VBM), ES-SDM voxel-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_177005 | 177 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 双向限定得当，与原文结论（'anatomical correlates of genetic liability may be weak'及局限性讨论）一致，无过度推论。whole-brain (VBM), right cuneus, right superior frontal gyrus, right insula, left claustrum, bilateral putamen/basal ganglia, right parahippocampal gyrus, left precentral gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right cerebellar tonsil, bilateral parahippocampal gyri, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, bilateral medial prefrontal cortices, right hippocampus, right fusiform gyrus, right precentral gyrus, right precuneus · structural MRI (1.5T/3T), voxel-based morphometry (VBM), ES-SDM voxel-based meta-analysis, jack-knife sensitivity analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178001 | 178 | methodfunctional_architecture | Funahashi et al. (2013) 测定了 monkey (macaque; 原文关键词为 Monkey，正文未指明具体猴种) 在 lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) 区域通过 single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178002 | 178 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. A model for explaining a neural mechanism of working memory. This model is...lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178003 | 178 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. A schematic representation of functional interactions between a general-purpose...lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178004 | 178 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. A. Schematic drawing of a paired association task that we used. B. Twelve pairs...lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178005 | 178 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. A. An example of pair selectivity observed in the sample-period activity of a...lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178006 | 178 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_001：'本实验的刺激集按同一精神构筑'——原文未描述 Andreau and Funahashi (2011) 刺激集的具体形式，属无依据推测lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_178007 | 178 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: ISSUE_002：'有力候选'较原文 'may be / might be a candidate' 的初步语气偏强（讨论部分已恰当对冲，属轻微口径不一致）lateral prefrontal cortex (记录区), inferior temporal cortex (对照文献数据), FEF / V4 / MT / parietal cortex (综述引证) · single-unit recording (Andreau and Funahashi, 2011 数据), 综述引证 cooling / TMS / fMRI / Granger causality / rabies trans-synaptic tracing | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179001 | 179 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lafer-Sousa et al. (2013) 测定了 macaque（两只雄性恒河猴 M1、M2，7–8 kg） 在 IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） 区域通过 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179002 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Identification of the boundaries of IT and retinotopic visual areas using fMRI and retinotopic mapping. Images...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179003 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Functional architecture of color-biased regions in alert macaque IT. (a) Color stimuli shown in the equilumina...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179004 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Color-biased fMRI activation (blue and cyan) found at corresponding locations to face patches (orange and red)...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179005 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Raw functional echo planar coronal images showing MION activation in 1-mm-thick slices through the whole brain...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179006 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 Responses to images of faces, body parts, fruit and vegetables, and places across IT. (a) Activation maps show...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179007 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 IT contains multiple representations of the visual field, which correlate with responses to faces, non-face ob...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179008 | 179 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8 Projection of the previously described anatomical designations18 on the lateral surface of M1 on which has bee...IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_179009 | 179 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 全文未发现把相关性写成因果的硬伤。颜色区-面块的'配对（yoked）'始终被表述为空间关联加模拟统计，未升级为发育或功能因果；achromatopsia-prosopagnosia 共病的临床解释明确标注了'若人脑与猴同构'的前提；'镜像复制'演化假说使用了'suggests'层级。MD 在讨论与一句话总结中基本保留了这些限定，并主动列出两猴小样本、个体变异与亮度伪迹等保留意见。IT（PIT/CIT/AIT）, V4/V2/V1 边界与 MT 作为对照, 上颞沟, 额叶（附带观察） · 清醒猕猴 fMRI（MION/Feraheme 对比剂增强，3T，1 mm³ EPI） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_180001 | 180 | methodfunctional_architecture | Planton et al. (2013) 测定了 human (healthy adults; 18 项 fMRI/PET 研究的坐标级元分析，非动物/非单细胞研究) 在 left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen 区域通过 ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen · ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_180002 | 180 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 e Overview of the 462 foci used to conduct the main ALE analysis projected on a “glass brain” rendered template; ...left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen · ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_180003 | 180 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 e Schematic representation of the different cognitive processes involved in handwritten tasks used in neuroimagin...left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen · ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_180004 | 180 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 e Results of the ALE meta-analysis conducted with all the contrasts cited in Table 1, projected on a standard ren...left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen · ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_180005 | 180 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 e Selected axial slices illustrating the differences between ALE secondary analyses performed with contrasts havi...left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen · ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_180006 | 180 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'md_section': '一句话定位', 'current_text': "这是第一篇把'书写字'（handwriting）的脑成像文献系统整合起来的元分析", 'problem': "原文明确承认 Purcell et al. (2011b) 是先前的元分析；本文的原创点在于聚焦真实书写产出（含字母表与语素文字）并按对照任务分层，而非'第一篇'。笔记后文其实也交代了 Purcell 的局限，故此处属轻度措辞夸大、且与自身背景节存在张力。", 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM (minor)', 'recommended_fix': "改为'第一篇以真实书写产出为核心、并按对照任务性质分层剥离书写特异过程的元分析'。"}left SFS/MFG (Exner's area/GMFA), left IPS/SPL/IPL, M1/SM1, SMA/pre-SMA, right anterior cerebellum (antCB), right posterior cerebellum (postCB), left thalamus (pulvinar), left vPM/IFG, right SFS, right IPL, left posterior inferior temporal cortex (fusiform, BA37), left putamen · ALE meta-analysis (GingerALE 2.1), fMRI/PET 文献坐标再分析, FDR 校正 p=.001，最小簇 100 mm³, Talairach→MNI (tal2icbm) 坐标转换 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181001 | 181 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sabarudin et al. (2013) 测定了 human 在 IT 区域通过 coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181002 | 181 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Three-dimensional volume rendering image acquired with 64-slice coronary computed tomography angiography demon...IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181003 | 181 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 New-generation dual-source multislice computed tomography. A: 3D volume rendering image acquired with dual-sou...IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181004 | 181 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Electrocardiogram-triggered coronary computed tomography angiography. Prospectively ECG-triggered coronary com...IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181005 | 181 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 3D volume rendering image acquired with 320-slice coronary computed tomography angiography in a single heartbe...IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181006 | 181 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 Prospectively electrocardiogram-triggered coronary computed tomography angiography and coronary arteries. Pros...IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_181007 | 181 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 A severely calcified plaque is present in the left coronary artery (ramus intermedius) (A, arrow), with impres...IT · coronary CT angiography (4/16/64-slice, dual-source, 128/256/320-slice MSCT), invasive coronary angiography as reference standard, SPECT (对照, Ruzsics), dual-energy CT | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182001 | 182 | methodfunctional_architecture | DeRamus et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182002 | 182 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Within-group activation maps for TD and ASD groups for location detection task contrasted with object recogniti...双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182003 | 182 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Within-group activation maps for TD and ASD participants for object recognition task contrasted with location d...双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182004 | 182 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Direct comparison between TD and ASD participants. Children with ASD displayed significantly greater activation...双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182005 | 182 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '连接反而更弱', 'problem': '多重比较校正后不存在显著连接组差异。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“出现未经校正的连接减弱趋势”。'}双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182006 | 182 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': 'ASD 儿童把单纯的视觉定位交给顶叶超额完成', 'problem': 'fMRI激活升高不能证明顶叶“完成”了任务，也不能区分高效加工、不同策略、注意重定向或更高努力程度。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“ASD儿童在位置判断相关对比中表现出更高的左顶下小叶激活”。'}双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182007 | 182 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '物体识别时腹侧网络却明显缩水', 'problem': '直接组间检验未发现物体识别激活差异；该说法把组内阈值图差异误写成组间神经功能减弱。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“ASD组的object > location组内显著图范围较窄，但这一描述性差异未得到直接组间检验支持”。'}双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_182008 | 182 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '这篇论文为这种补偿式策略提供了一个小样本但结构清楚的案例', 'problem': '补偿机制没有被直接检验，功能连接证据校正后不显著；数据最多与补偿解释相容。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果提出了一个待检验的补偿性加工假说，但现有数据不足以确认该机制”。'}双侧顶下小叶, 角回, 顶上小叶, 楔前叶, 楔叶, 颞下回, 梭状回, 枕叶视觉皮层, 额叶皮层 · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, 光纤按钮行为反应记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183001 | 183 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ghodrati et al. (2014) 测定了 不适用：这是纯计算建模研究；PIE 数据库包含人类面孔图像，但没有新招募的人或动物受试者 在 IT 区域通过 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183002 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | The structure of the Stable model. Gray scale images are applied to the model and the outputs of S1 and then ...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183003 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 | Performance comparisons between different feature learning strategies in object recognition task. (A) The pe...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183004 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 11 | Samples of extracted patches. (A) Extracted patches in different sizes for object categorization task. (B) E...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183005 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | On-center off-surround network. Some units in the upper layer are activated by bottom-up weighted connections...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183006 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Image selection for face identification task. Views of 0, ±45◦, and ±90◦, with three images in each view (expr...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183007 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Different modes of visual feature learning. In within feature learning mode visual features are learned using...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183008 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Performance comparisons between different patch sizes and feature learning strategies for the Stable model in...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183009 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Performance comparisons between different patch sizes and feature learning strategies for the HMAX model in f...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183010 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | Comparing the performance of the Stable model as well as HMAX in different feature learning strategies in fac...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183011 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | Representational dissimilarity matrices for different patch sizes, computed for the Stable model. (A-top row)...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183012 | 183 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | Performance comparisons between different patch sizes and feature learning strategies in object recognition t...IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183013 | 183 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '“类特异特征不可或缺”及“一个再丰富的通用词典也无法承载从一个类别内辨认个体的任务”', 'problem': '证据仅来自两个模型、一个人脸数据库和约6000个自然图像斑块词典，不能证明所有通用词典或所有类别内识别都必然失败。', 'recommended_fix': '限定为：在本文两种模型和PIE跨视角身份识别设置中，Within特征显著优于Between和Natural特征。'}IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183014 | 183 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '“正是分布式表征在模型中的对应物”', 'problem': '这是作者的神经类比，不是经神经数据验证的对应关系。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者将其类比分布式表征”。'}IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183015 | 183 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '“任何好成绩都不可能来自记忆角度”', 'problem': '训练和测试视角确实不重合，但模型仍可能利用相邻视角的统计规律；该设计排除了相同视角图像重用，却不能排除全部形式的视角记忆或插值。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“排除了训练与测试使用完全相同视角，并检验了对未见视角的泛化”。'}IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_183016 | 183 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '“Stable模型‘自发’把中大型尺寸留给面孔任务……说明无监督学习的自由运行会自然滑向专家模块式的解”', 'problem': '模型仍受预设架构、候选尺寸、警觉参数及训练数据约束；特征数量偏向不能证明自然形成了脑内专家模块。', 'recommended_fix': '标为作者推论，并限定为Stable模型在给定参数空间中的特征数量偏向。'}IT · 无神经记录；使用Stable与HMAX计算模型、C2特征、线性SVM、RDM/RSA及Wilcoxon秩和检验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184001 | 184 | methodfunctional_architecture | Emadi et al. (2014) 测定了 two adult male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta), aged 9 and 8 years 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184002 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Experimental paradigm and behavioral results. (A) Monkeys were trained to perform a two-alternative forced-ch...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184003 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Modulation of baseline activity in correct vs. wrong trials. (A,B) Normalized firing rate in correct and wrong...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184004 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Oscillation associated with different levels of baseline activity. (A) The auto-covariation plot for high bas...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184005 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Spectral power and phase associated with different levels of baseline activity. (A,B) The averaged spectral p...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184006 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Modulation of the evoked response in correct vs. wrong trials; correlation of baseline and evoked responses. ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184007 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Contribution of the baseline activity to the evoked response, neural and behavioral performance. (A) The hist...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184008 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | Relationship between different events in the preceding trial and the baseline airing rate in the following tr...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184009 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | Monkeys’ eye movements in HBT and LBT. The power spectrum of the monkeys’ horizontal (X) and vertical (Y) eye...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184010 | 184 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | Neural events following baseline modulation during a categorization task. (A) Schematic diagram of the mean r...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184011 | 184 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_claim': '低频振荡导致伽马和基线放电升高，进而提升选择性、可靠性与行为表现。', 'reason': '各环节主要由相关、条件分组和模型解释连接，没有进行因果操纵或中介检验。', 'calibrated_claim': '较强的刺激前低频节律与较高基线放电、较高伽马功率、较好的诱发反应判别指标及略高的行为 d′ 共同出现。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184012 | 184 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_claim': '前一试次和眼动分析排除了主要混淆。', 'reason': '这些阴性结果只覆盖有限变量，且不显著不等于证明无影响。', 'calibrated_claim': '所测前一试次事件和眼动指标未显示显著差异，因而未能解释观察到的 HBT/LBT 效应。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184013 | 184 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_claim': '本文第一次在高级视觉区单神经元水平把刺激前状态与行为直接挂钩。', 'reason': '原文没有建立该优先权，且引用了其他皮层中的相关先行研究。', 'calibrated_claim': '本文在猴 IT 单神经元水平系统联系了刺激前活动、诱发反应特征和视觉分类表现。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_184014 | 184 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_claim': '刺激前低频节律提供高兴奋性时间窗，并通过群体同步改善编码。', 'reason': '这是与结果相容的作者机制模型，但本文没有直接测量膜兴奋性、跨区耦合或同时记录的群体同步。', 'calibrated_claim': '作者提出，刺激前低频节律可能组织尖峰时序并为输入整合提供有利时间窗；该机制仍需同时记录或因果操纵验证。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of superior temporal sulcus (STS), TEp, TEa · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185001 | 185 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hung et al. (2014) 测定了 Macaca cyclopis（台湾猕猴）；另有成人观察者 在 猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） 区域通过 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185002 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Experimental design and “pipe cleaner” model. (A) We inserted a dense multi-depth array (64 sites across ∼2 c...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185003 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Local correlational structure, sparseness, and generalization performance. (A) Sparseness (tuning width) and ...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185004 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Cortical depth vs. correlation strength and sparseness. (A,B) We sorted sites by their average strength of tu...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185005 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Cortical depth vs. low-dimensional correlational structure. (A) Percent of response variance explained by PCs...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185006 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5A shows examples of stimulus responses along PCs 1 and 2 for Array 1. The red and blue matrices show exam- ples ...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185007 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Visual search task based on neurally defined features. (A) “Related”, “Opposite”, and “Unrelated” conditions a...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185008 | 185 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | Visual search performance for neurally defined features. (A) Performance of one subject for target whose neura...猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185009 | 185 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 证明少数chorister携带更可泛化的信息猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185010 | 185 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 输入近正交于流形的直接证据猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_185011 | 185 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 效应来自前馈加工与短程侧向抑制，而非反馈或长程交互猕猴外侧下颞叶皮层IT（A16） · 64位点高密度微电极阵列, 以同一触点分离出的单单元合并形成多单元活动位点, 单单元数据用于同步放电分析及排除跨触点重复检出 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186001 | 186 | methodfunctional_architecture | Webb et al. (2014) 测定了 none; computational simulation inspired by the primate visual system, with macaque neurophysiology cited only as background evidence 在 modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE 区域通过 no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186002 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Different views of human stimuli used to train the VisNet model. Each row shows each stimuli in one of three ...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186003 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | The flag stimuli used to train VisNet. Each flag is shown with different wind forces and rotations. Starting on...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186004 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Convergence in the visual system. Right—as it occurs in the brain. V1, visual cortex area V1; TEO, posterior ...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186005 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Information analysis of the network trained to recognize human stimuli. (A) Firing rate response of the best ...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186006 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Information analysis of the network trained to recognize human poses invariantly with respect to individual a...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186007 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Information analysis of the network trained to recognize flag countries invariantly with respect to deformatio...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186008 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | Information analysis of the network trained to recognize flag deformation invariantly with respect to flag coun...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186009 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | Four more of the set of 24 more flag stimuli used to train VisNet to test how many flags could be recognized in...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186010 | 186 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | Performance of the network when trained and tested in deformation invariant object recognition for different ...modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186011 | 186 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 在VisNet模拟的限定范围内，这是由受控训练顺序操纵支持的机制性解释；但它不能建立灵长类皮层中同一机制的因果性。modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186012 | 186 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文将这种空间邻近与分区描述为有趣预测和可能结果，而不是已经观察到的事实。modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_186013 | 186 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 训练顺序对模型输出具有操纵性因果作用，但论文没有动物神经记录、行为实验或直接脑干预，不能据此宣称真实视觉系统中的因果机制已被证实。modeled V1 simple-cell filters, modeled V2, modeled V4, modeled posterior inferior temporal cortex/TEO, modeled anterior inferior temporal cortex/TE · no biological recording, simulated neuronal firing-rate responses from VisNet, single-cell stimulus-specific information, multiple-cell mutual information, pattern-associator classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187001 | 187 | methodfunctional_architecture | Carlson et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) 区域通过 fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187002 | 187 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Decision model applied representational space. A 2-D reconstruction of ITʼs representational geometry with 92 ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187003 | 187 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Correlation between distance from representational boundary and RT in IT and EVC. Scatter plots showing the re...inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187004 | 187 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Sequential analysis model applied to representational distance data. (A) Shown are single trials of the SPRT m...inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187005 | 187 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'IT 表征几何真正决定分类，而 EVC 不决定分类。', 'supported_level': 'IT 距离比 EVC 距离更稳健地关联并预测跨群体平均 RT。', 'unsupported_extension': '因果决定、排除其他脑区或计算过程'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187006 | 187 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '偏相关全面控制了低级特征，IT 效应不能由低级视觉表征解释。', 'supported_level': '控制 EVC 边界距离后，IT 距离—RT 相关仍显著。', 'unsupported_extension': '控制所有低级图像特征或所有早期视觉贡献'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187007 | 187 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'SPRT 独立、定量地把神经距离转译为决策时间。', 'supported_level': '距离经预设的单调序贯模型变换后，其迭代次数与 RT 相关。', 'unsupported_extension': '独立模型验证、毫秒级预测或对 SPRT 的选择性支持'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187008 | 187 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '类别边界是任务无关且自发存在的。', 'supported_level': '边界是在没有显式类别判断要求的注视任务中观察到的。', 'unsupported_extension': '跨任务不变性或对自动类别加工的排除'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_187009 | 187 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'RT 预测证明 IT 编码的信息被大脑用于决策。', 'supported_level': '神经表征距离具有行为相关性，与信息可能参与决策的解释一致。', 'unsupported_extension': '实际读出、使用路径及其因果作用'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), early visual cortex (EVC) · fMRI BOLD multivoxel pattern analysis using previously collected data, online behavioral reaction-time and accuracy measurement | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_188001 | 188 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sugase-Miyamoto et al. (2011) 测定了 macaque monkeys and humans; the core single-unit evidence is from macaques 在 macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe · single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_188002 | 188 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 | Time course of two different scales of facial information in the IT cortex. (A) Areas of brain examined in Su...macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe · single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_188003 | 188 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 | Time course of information about facial identity across different facial views in face patches. (A) Face sele...macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe · single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_188004 | 188 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '神经时间轴与行为/人类时间轴吻合', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '只能支持跨研究的时间重叠和相关性，不能支持精确同源或因果对应。'}macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe · single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_188005 | 188 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '“早粗晚细”是腹侧通路各阶段的共同模式', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是异质研究的综合趋势，尚非统一实验验证的普遍规律。'}macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe · single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_188006 | 188 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '视角不变的身份计算需要额外加工时间', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '晚出现是事实，额外计算过程是作者推论。'}macaque anterior IT gyrus, anterior superior temporal sulcus, posterior IT cortex, V2, V4, macaque face patches PL, ML, MF, AF, AL and AM, human occipitotemporal cortex and fusiform face area, human medial temporal lobe · single-unit electrophysiology, electrical microstimulation, fMRI, MEG, ERP, ECoG, intracranial or subdural EEG, behavioral reaction-time measurements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189001 | 189 | methodfunctional_architecture | Zhang et al. (2011) 测定了 macaque 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189002 | 189 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Effects of attention on decoding accuracy. (A) Timeline for three-object trials. Single-object trials had the sa...anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189003 | 189 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Attention restores neural activity to a state that is similar to when the attended object is presented alone. Re...anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189004 | 189 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Changes in the salience of distractor stimuli dominate over atten- tion-related enhancements. A comparison of th...anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189005 | 189 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '注意没有额外增加可解码的新信息', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '正确边界应是：研究未在所用放电率、分类器和时间窗中检测到相对于孤立表征的额外解码优势。'}anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189006 | 189 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '干扰物变色说明猴子瞬时把注意转给了干扰物', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': 'IT解码切换及随后目标反应时延长共同支持该解释，但研究没有独立直接测量隐蔽注意位置；原文也使用“suggesting”。'}anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189007 | 189 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '空间注意像一个门控，由V4选择性放行信号到IT', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者提出且与既有实验和模型一致的算法层解释，并非本实验直接记录V4—IT信号传递所得的事实。'}anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189008 | 189 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '杂乱降低身份解码，被注意物体在线索后接近孤立条件，未注意物体下降', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '该方向及相应AUROC数值、时间和置换检验均在原文Results与Fig. 1B中明确报告。'}anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_189009 | 189 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '突发变色干扰物的解码表征短暂超过被注意物体，随后恢复', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '这一解码时间进程在原文Results和Fig. 3中直接报告；将其进一步解释为注意转移则属于作者推论。'}anterior inferior temporal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, sequentially recorded pseudopopulation decoding | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190001 | 190 | methodfunctional_architecture | Dehaene et al. (2011) 测定了 human 在 left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions 区域通过 fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190002 | 190 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Evidence of functional selectivity for letter strings in the visual word form area (VWFA). (a) When words are ...left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190003 | 190 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Evidence that the visual word form area (VWFA) plays a causal role in the orthographic stage of reading. (a) O...left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190004 | 190 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Evidence that the visual word form area (VWFA) is a major site of literacy acquisition. In this functional mag...left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190005 | 190 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Evidence that the visual word form area (VWFA) can be optionally recruited in a top-down manner during speech ...left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190006 | 190 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'Figure 3b 排除了高级区自上而下驱动。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '该结果只使纯自上而下解释更困难，不能逻辑上排除所有反馈贡献。'}left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190007 | 190 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '文盲—脱盲者横断面比较证明识字改造了 VWFA。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '横断面组间比较主要提供相关证据；成年脱盲组和儿童纵向训练研究增强了因果解释，但不能消除全部选择偏差和混杂因素。'}left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_190008 | 190 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '图 3c 是非常干净的皮层竞争证据。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '文字反应上升与部分非文字类别反应下降符合竞争假说，但图本身不能区分直接资源竞争、连接重组或其他识字相关因素。'}left lateral occipitotemporal sulcus, left ventral occipitotemporal cortex, visual word form area, left fusiform gyrus, right fusiform gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, lateral temporal language regions · fMRI, fMRI adaptation/repetition suppression, lesion-overlap analysis, intracranial electrical stimulation, intracranial recordings, event-related potentials, behavioral reading-time analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191001 | 191 | methodfunctional_architecture | Fletcher et al. (2011) 测定了 human 在 bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex 区域通过 neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191002 | 191 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Representative coronal T1-weighted MRI sections of the brain of a patient with semantic dementia (clinical diseas...bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191003 | 191 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 A pathophysiological model of semantic dementia. The schematic represents a distributed neural network in both te...bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191004 | 191 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '不同海马相关网络已经因果性解释了SD与AD的情节记忆差异。', 'reason': '原文仅提出可能的网络解释，依据主要是萎缩模式与临床表型的相关关系。'}bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191005 | 191 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'SD是研究神经变性转化为区域脑功能障碍的最佳模型系统。', 'reason': '原文只称其为关键模型系统。'}bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191006 | 191 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '后续研究已经证明本文跨突触传播模型具有先见性。', 'reason': '该说法超出给定原文，且未提供能够直接验证SD特异传播模型的证据。'}bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191007 | 191 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': 'TDP-43浅层皮层板层分布与跨突触传播机制相呼应。', 'reason': '这是作者用于建立模型合理性的解剖学推论，而非直接观察到的传播过程。'}bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_191008 | 191 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '高突触汇聚度的前颞叶网络枢纽因整合精细语义表征而更加易损。', 'reason': '这是图2模型的核心假设；原文明确使用assume、would和could等条件性措辞。'}bilateral anterior temporal lobes, temporal poles, fusiform gyri, mesial temporal structures, hippocampi, amygdalae, inferior frontal cortex, insula, posterior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, subgenual cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex · neuropsychological assessment, structural volumetric MRI, longitudinal MRI volumetry, tensor-based morphometry, resting metabolic PET, task-related PET, task-related fMRI, resting-state functional-connectivity fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging/tractography, post-mortem neuropathology, TDP-43 immunohistochemistry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192001 | 192 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hernandez-Merino et al. (2011) 测定了 犬；12只健康成年未绝育雌性比格犬，均为6岁 在 上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 区域通过 Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192002 | 192 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Three-dimensional image of canine retina showing the optic nerve head, retinal vasculature, and individual ret...上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192003 | 192 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Follow-up peripapillary circle scan around the optic nerve head. A.1. Original placement of the peripapillary ...上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192004 | 192 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Diagram of the location of the OCT scans in canine retina (right eye). S = superior quadrant; N = nasal quadra...上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192005 | 192 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Retinal thickness measurements. A. Whole retinal thick- ness, including the retinal pigment epithelium; B. Pho...上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192006 | 192 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Scans with delineation of individual layers of the retina of normal dogs. (a) Outer nuclear layer of superior ...上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192007 | 192 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Nerve fiber layer (NFL) thickness in individual quadrants of peripapillary circle scan: nasal (N), temporal (T)...上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192008 | 192 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '测量可重复。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '缺少正式的重测信度分析；图2只提供操作演示。'}上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192009 | 192 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'PR层区域差异主要来自光感受器内、外节段。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '内节和外节未被单独测量或统计检验。'}上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192010 | 192 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '较高的光感受器和神经节细胞密度导致上方视网膜更厚。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者结合既往解剖文献提出的合理解释，但本研究未直接测量细胞密度或检验因果关系。'}上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_192011 | 192 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'WRT、PR和线性扫描NFL的上方厚于下方，ONL差异不显著。', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '这些方向和数值均由本研究统计结果直接支持。'}上颞侧毯部视网膜，包括area centralis和visual streak, 下颞侧非毯部视网膜, 视盘周围视网膜神经纤维层和视神经乳头区域 · Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis谱域光学相干断层成像, 视盘旁环形扫描, 上、下颞侧水平体扫描, 仪器自动分层并对线性扫描进行人工校正, 配对t检验, 单因素方差分析及Bonferroni多重比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193001 | 193 | methodfunctional_architecture | Homola et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ 区域通过 BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193002 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Continuous face morphing, optical flow and associated functional activations. (A) Exemplary keyframes of a vid...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193003 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Psychometrics of facial age and gender changes. (A) Facial age difference ratings (magnitude of age-gradients ...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193004 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Modeling changes of age and gender during face morphing. Both were time-binned at the video frame rate (24 fps...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193005 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Functional activations associated with changes of facial age and gender. (A) Group-level (n = 24) functional a...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193006 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Association pathways subserving facial age process- ing. Ventral portion of Wernicke’s perpendicular fasciculu...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193007 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Surface-based cross-correlation of fMRI activation probabilities and structural connectivities. Spatial cross-...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193008 | 193 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Left-hemispheric nodes of the presumed brain network processing the age of faces. 3D model illustrating how th...bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193009 | 193 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '激活概率与连接概率的空间对应为“WpF 直接传递年龄相关信息”提供了活体证据', 'problem': '这是相关性结构—功能证据，不能证明该纤维束实际传递了年龄信息，也不能确定方向或因果作用。原文在解释部分使用“may be transmitted”和“suggest”，并承认纤维追踪不能确定信息流方向。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“空间对应支持WpF可能参与pITS与pANG之间的年龄相关信息交换，但不能证明信息传递、方向或因果作用”。'}bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193010 | 193 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': 'pITS 与 pANG 组成的网络独立于加工范畴性别的 FFG/FFA 系统', 'problem': '数据支持年龄和性别回归元对应不同的主要激活团块，但不能证明两个网络功能独立。原文还报告FFG与pANG存在一定连接、右LOT与pITS邻近且可能重叠，并明确称pANG的精确作用仍属推测。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“年龄变化与性别变化呈现不同的主要激活分布，但两套区域并非已被证明功能独立”。'}bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193011 | 193 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '图注解读：图4', 'current_text': '暗示 pANG 参与的正是年龄的数量表征而非一般注意', 'problem': 'pANG的数量表征角色是作者结合ATOM、ANS及既往数量加工文献提出的机制模型。当前实验没有操纵一般注意或数量表征，也没有相应对照，因而不能排除一般任务、注意或其他抽象量值过程。', 'recommended_fix': '标为作者推论：“结果与pANG参与年龄量值表征的假说一致，但未直接排除一般注意或其他量值过程”。'}bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_193012 | 193 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '一句话定位／讨论', 'current_text': '脸敏感节点 + 非物体特异的量化模块', 'problem': '这是作者提出的理论模型，不是实验直接确立的事实。pANG并未在本研究中通过独立数量任务或物体年龄条件得到功能定位。', 'recommended_fix': '明确写成“作者提出的工作模型”，并注明尚需数量任务、非人脸年龄刺激、TMS或损伤研究检验。'}bilateral posterior angular gyrus (pANG), bilateral posterior inferior temporal sulcus (pITS), bilateral fusiform gyrus (FFG), right lateral occipitotemporal area (LOT), left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), bilateral hMT+ · BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted structural MRI, diffusion-weighted MRI, probabilistic tractography, post-hoc psychophysical ratings | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194001 | 194 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (2012) 测定了 主要神经生理证据来自猕猴；另讨论人类心理物理学/fMRI及大鼠海马研究 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194002 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Convergence in the visual system. Right – as it occurs in the brain. V1, visual cortex area V1; TEO, posterio...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194003 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 | Contrast-enhancing filter, which has the effect of local lateral inhibition.The parameters δ and σ are variab...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194004 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 11 |The filter sampling paradigm. Here each square represents the retinal image presented to the network after bei...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194005 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 12 |The left graph shows the response of a layer 1 neuron to the three training stimuli for the nine training loc...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194006 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 13 |The connections to a single cell in layer 1 of VisNet from the filters after training in theT, L, and + stimul...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194007 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 14 | Response profiles for two fourth layer neurons – discrimination factors 4.07 and 3.62 – in the L,T, and + exp...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194008 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Figure 15 contrasts the measure of invariance, or discrimi- nation factor, achieved by cells in the four layers, average...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194009 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig16: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 16 | Variation in network performance for the top 30 most highly discriminating cells in the fourth layer for the...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig16 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194010 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig17: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 17 | Response profiles for cells in the last two layers of the network – discrimination factors 11.12 and 12.40 – ...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig17 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194011 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig18: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 18 | Numerical results with the standard trace rule (14), the modified trace-learning rule (17), the Hebb rule (16...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig18 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194012 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig19: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 19 | Merged feature objects. All members of the full object set are shown, using a dotted line to represent the c...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig19 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194013 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | Lateral view of the macaque brain (left hemisphere) showing the different architectonic areas (e.g.,TEm,TEa) ...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194014 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig20: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 20 | Feature combinations for experiments of Section 5.4.5: there are 3 features denoted by 1, 2, and 3 (includin...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig20 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194015 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig21: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 21 | Numerical results for experiments 1–4 as described inTable 5, with the trace-learning rule (17). On the left...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig21 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194016 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig22: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 22 | Cluttered backgrounds used in VisNet simulations: backgrounds 1 and 2 are on the left and right, respectivel...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig22 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194017 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig23: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 23 | Effects of partial occlusion of a stimulus: numerical results for experiment 6 of Stringer and Rolls (2000),...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig23 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194018 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig24: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 24 | Learning 3D perspectival transforms of features. Representations of the 6 visual stimuli with 3 surface feat...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig24 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194019 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig25: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 25 | Learning 3D perspectival transforms of features. Numerical results for experiments 1 and 2: on the left are ...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig25 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194020 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig26: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 26 |The learning scheme implemented in VisNet. A trace-learning rule is implemented in the feed-forward inputs to...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig26 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194021 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig27: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 27 |The learning scheme considered by Parga and Rolls (1998) and Elliffe et al. (2000). There are inputs to the n...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig27 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194022 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig28: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 28 | A schematic illustration of the first type of associations contributing to the synaptic matrix considered by ...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig28 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194023 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig29: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 29 | A schematic illustration of the second and main type of associations contributing to the synaptic matrix con...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig29 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194024 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | Objects shown in a natural scene, in which the task was to search for and touch one of the stimuli. The objec...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194025 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig30: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 30 |The visual search task. The monkey had to search for and touch an object (in this case a banana) when shown i...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig30 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194026 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig31: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 31 | Summary of the receptive field sizes of inferior temporal cortex neurons to a 5˚ effective stimulus presented...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig31 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194027 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig32: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 32 |The architecture of the inferior temporal cortex (IT) model ofTrappenberg et al. (2002) operating as an attra...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig32 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194028 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig33: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 33 | Correlations as measured by the normalized dot product between the object vector used to train IT and the st...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig33 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194029 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig34: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 34 | Cortical architecture for hierarchical and attention-based visual perception after Deco and Rolls (2004). Th...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig34 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194030 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig35: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 35 | (A) The responses (firing rate with the spontaneous rate subtracted, means ± sem) of an inferior temporal cor...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig35 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194031 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig36: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 36 | An illustration of how continuous spatial transformation (CT) learning would function in a network with a si...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig36 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194032 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig37: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 37 | Lighting invariance. VisNet was trained on a set of 3D objects (cube, tetrahedron, octahedron, and torus) ge...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig37 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194033 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig38: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 38 | (A) Two rotating wheels at different locations rotating in opposite directions. The local flow field is ambigu...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig38 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194034 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig39: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 39 | Adding a fifth layer, corresponding to the parahippocampal gyrus/hippocampal system, after the inferior tempo...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig39 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194035 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Firing of a temporal cortex cell to an effective stimulus presented either in a blank background or in a natu...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194036 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig40: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 40 | Sketch of Riesenhuber and Poggio’s (1999a,b) model of invariant object recognition. The model includes layer...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig40 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194037 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig41: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 41 | Example images from the Caltech-256 database for two object classes, teddy-bears and cowboy-hats....inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig41 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194038 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig42: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 42 | Example images from the two object classes within the ALOI database, (A) 90 (rubber duck) and (B) 93 (black ...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig42 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194039 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig43: 支持图注所述: Figure 43 shows the performance of all three models when performing the task with the Caltech-256 dataset. It is clear t...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig43 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194040 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig44: 支持图注所述: Figure 44 shows that VisNetL performed better than HMAX_min as soon as there were even a few training images, with HMAX ...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig44 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194041 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 |Typical response of an inferior temporal cortex face-selective neuron to faces of different sizes. The size su...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194042 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Responses of four temporal cortex neurons to whole faces and to parts of faces. The mean firing rate ± sem are...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194043 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | A neuron that computes a dot product of the input pattern with its synaptic weight vector generalizes well to...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194044 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | A 3D structural description of an object-based on generalized cone parts. Each box corresponds to a 3D model,...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194045 | 194 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 |The feature hierarchy approach to object recognition. The inputs may be neurons tuned to oriented straight lin...inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194046 | 194 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图39；主要结果', 'current_text': '加第五层可自组织出海马 spatial view/place 细胞', 'problem': '把场景特异模拟结果扩大成已经验证的spatial-view/place细胞形成机制。', 'recommended_fix': '降级为作者提出并部分模拟支持的计算假说。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194047 | 194 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图44；讨论', 'current_text': 'Caltech-256上各层无差异，反过来证明“训练集必须连续”；Caltech-256根本不适合训练不变表征，ALOI才是正确工具', 'problem': '原文结果仅直接支持VisNetL及这类依赖连续性学习的会聚层级模型。它不能普遍证明所有不变识别系统的训练集都必须连续，也不能确立ALOI是唯一“正确工具”。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在VisNetL及类似依赖时空连续性的模型中，Caltech-256类内样本不足以支持有效的trace学习，而ALOI的连续视角变化更适合作为训练数据”。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_194048 | 194 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '皮层只需要会聚、竞争和一个带0.5秒记忆的Hebb规则', 'problem': '模拟表明这些机制在特定架构和训练条件下具有计算可行性，但没有在脑内建立必要性、充分性或因果机制。NMDA受体、持续放电和一氧化氮仅是候选生物实现。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者提出，会聚、竞争和约0.5秒的活动痕迹可能构成学习不变表征的一组可行机制”。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT/TE/TEO), superior temporal sulcus (STS), V1, V2, V4, MT/MSTd, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal cortex/hippocampus · single-unit electrophysiology in cited studies, simultaneous neuronal recording in cited studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195001 | 195 | methodfunctional_architecture | Tromans et al. (2012) 测定了 computational model 在 V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT 区域通过 computational simulation 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195002 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | An illustration of how CT learning functions in a feed-forward one-layer network. Activation of overlapping n...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195003 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 | Mutual overlap: Areas of mutual overlap between the occluding and occluded objects during one example frame ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195004 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 11 | Star and Jaimoid mutual overlap: Five example frames of the star and Jaimoid as they rotate together in lock...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195005 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 12 | The firing rate responses of cell (4, 17) in the 4th (output) layer of VisNet to the central occluded object ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195006 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 13 | The firing rate responses of cell (19, 1) in the fourth (output) layer of VisNet to the central occluded obje...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195007 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 14 | Example Jaimoid response plots for all four layers. A prototypical example cell is presented for each of the...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195008 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Figure 15 shows that neurons in the output layer of the VisNet model were able to successfully bind together all of the ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195009 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig16: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 16 | The firing rate responses of cell (4, 17) in the fourth (output) layer of VisNet to six new objects that the ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig16 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195010 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig17: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 17 | The firing rate responses of cell (19, 1) in the fourth (output) layer of VisNet to six new objects that the ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig17 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195011 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig18: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 18 | Single cell information results obtained when VisNet was tested with the occluded object and five occluding o...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig18 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195012 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig19: 支持图注所述: Figure 19 shows the multiple cell information analysis obtained when VisNet was tested with the six individual objects r...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig19 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195013 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | The six objects used to train the network. The objects are 3D objects each shown from 360 different views. Th...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195014 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | The pentagon formation specifying the location of the occluding and occluded objects. The occluded object, th...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195015 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | Five example frames selected from the 360 frame testing image sequence of the Jaimoid rotating in depth aroun...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195016 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Left: Stylised image of the 4 layer network developed by Wallis et al. (1993) and Wallis and Rolls (1997). Co...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195017 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | The filter sampling paradigm. Images are first filtered by a difference of Gaussian filter of the appropriate ori...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195018 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | Five example frames selected from the 360 frame training image sequence of the Jaimoid and the Cone rotating ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195019 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | Five example frames of the Jaimoid occluded by all five occluding objects in their five corresponding positions...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_195020 | 195 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | Five example frames of two occluding stimuli (cylinder and star) rotating together, demostrating the typical ...V1, V2, V4, TEO, TE, IT · computational simulation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196001 | 196 | methodfunctional_architecture | Pennick et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196002 | 196 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. A pictorial representation of the timing of the trials and the types of stimuli and conditions presented in th...bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196003 | 196 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. (A) Increased activation in bilateral occipital, left inferior frontal areas (surface rendering), and left inf...bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196004 | 196 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Functional connectivity differences between the two tasks. The first three bars indicate frontal–parietal conne...bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196005 | 196 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'type': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路；讨论', 'current_text': '位置探测任务其实内含“先认出物体再定位”的成分；在说明位置之前先得认出物体。', 'problem': '位置任务只要求判断相对中央十字的位置，并未要求报告物体身份。作者把它称为“sort of a dual task”并提出可能存在自动识别，但这是解释性假设，不是由任务操作或行为数据证明的事实。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者推测位置判断可能伴随自动物体识别，因此将其解释为近似双任务；本研究没有独立测量或验证这一中间过程。”'}bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196006 | 196 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'type': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': 'PCA的额顶成分则被挂接到P-FIT理论，暗示知觉信息由顶叶前传额叶做决策。', 'problem': 'PCA基于ROI时间序列相关结构，只能显示协变分组，不能确定信息流方向、前馈过程或因果作用。前馈到额叶的说法来自P-FIT框架下的作者解释。', 'recommended_fix': '明确标注为INTERPRETATION，并写明PCA不能检验方向性或因果连接。'}bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_196007 | 196 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'type': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果；图3解读', 'current_text': '功能连接在两个任务上不同；定位反而更集成了。', 'problem': '所有连接差异均未通过P=0.0004的多重比较校正，部分所谓增强仅为P=0.07或P=0.08的趋势，因此不能作为确认性的任务差异或更强整合证据。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“未校正分析显示位置任务可能具有更强的额顶及部分背腹相关，物体任务呈现枕颞相关增强趋势；这些探索性差异均未通过多重比较校正。”'}bilateral precuneus, right angular gyrus, bilateral middle occipital gyri, left inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, frontal and parietal cortices, bilateral thalamus, hippocampus, supplementary motor area · 3 T BOLD fMRI, behavioral button responses | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_197001 | 197 | methodfunctional_architecture | Heath et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 inferior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, insula, inferior frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, supramarginal gyrus 区域通过 fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, insula, inferior frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, supramarginal gyrus · fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_197002 | 197 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 A summary of the presentation of randomized stimuli. Facilitation phase: one set of 20 pictures were presented ...inferior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, insula, inferior frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, supramarginal gyrus · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_197003 | 197 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Phonological facilitation effects in behavioral data. Error bars indicate standard error mean. A, Mean reaction...inferior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, insula, inferior frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, supramarginal gyrus · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_197004 | 197 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Region of interest analysis. Figure displays the a priori defined regions of interest within which significant ...inferior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, insula, inferior frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, supramarginal gyrus · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_197005 | 197 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Whole brain analyses. Regions showing significant BOLD response for contrasts of interest (at p < 0.001) for cl...inferior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, insula, inferior frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, supramarginal gyrus · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198001 | 198 | methodfunctional_architecture | Romanski et al. (2012) 测定了 以恒河猴（Macaca mulatta）为主，并引用人类 fMRI 结果及其他非人灵长类研究 在 macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 区域通过 single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198002 | 198 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Organization of ventral PFC. Maps of the cytoarchi- tectonic organization of ventral PFC are shown for the human...macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198003 | 198 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Dual streams of auditory afferents target the PFC. (A) The auditory cortex core (A1) surrounded by the belt (box...macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198004 | 198 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Face-responsive neurons in the VLPFC. (A and B) Face-re- sponsive neurons recorded by O’Sca- laidhe et al. (19) ...macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198005 | 198 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Auditory responsive neurons in VLPFC. A single-cell example of responses to four different vocaliza- tion stimul...macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198006 | 198 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Multisensory neurons in the VLPFC. The responses of two single units are shown in A and B as raster/spike densit...macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198007 | 198 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Convergence of speech and gesture responsive regions in the human frontal lobe. Shown are three activation clust...macaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198008 | 198 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIMmacaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198009 | 198 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_AS_FACTmacaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198010 | 198 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_AS_FACTmacaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_198011 | 198 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIMmacaque VLPFC areas 45 and 12/47, area 12vl, area 12o and lateral orbitofrontal cortex, DLPFC, inferotemporal cortex TE/TEO, superior temporal gyrus and auditory belt/parabelt, superior temporal sulcus, human IFG areas 44, 45 and 47 · single-unit extracellular electrophysiology, fMRI, anterograde and retrograde tract tracing, cytoarchitectonic histology, lesion evidence cited from prior studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199001 | 199 | methodfunctional_architecture | Schaer et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199002 | 199 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Illustration of the paradigm: Top: rostral view of the position of the partic- ipant...双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199003 | 199 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Functional representation from the contrast with viewing of the face projected on the lateral views of the segme...双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199004 | 199 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Functional representation from the contrast with the tracing of the contours of the face projected on medial cut...双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199005 | 199 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'moderate', 'evidence_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路；主要结果；图注解读', 'current_text': '与描摹对比，则剥离掉“有视觉引导的手部动作+感觉运动反馈”这些共同成分，剩下的应是绘画特有的异中心位置编码；这正是“异中心位置编码”假设指向的脑区组合。', 'problem': '绘画减描摹不能纯粹分离异中心编码。原文同时指出绘画还增加了正在形成的图像、原物—画面交替注视和分析性视觉加工；V1/V2、楔叶、FFA等效应也可能受到这些差异影响。楔前叶结果与异中心空间规划假设一致，但并非该机制的特异或因果证据。', 'source_page': 2, 'source_section': '1.2 Paradigm and hypotheses; 4.2 Copying vs. tracing contours', 'source_figure': 'Fig 3', 'recommended_fix': '改为“该对比减少了共同的执笔运动和感觉反馈成分；楔前叶增强与异中心空间规划/空间工作记忆解释一致，但额外视觉刺激和注视差异仍是替代解释”。'}双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199006 | 199 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'moderate', 'evidence_class': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '主要结果；讨论', 'current_text': 'SMA与小脑激活在速写时更高——作者归于速写的运动速度更快。', 'problem': '速写减自然主义的直接对比没有发现任何显著增强。所谓SMA和小脑“更高”来自两种任务各自相对观看条件的激活模式比较，不能作为经直接统计检验支持的组间差异；而且研究没有记录实际运动速度。', 'source_page': 5, 'source_section': '3.2 fMRI-activation during drawing; 4.3 Naturalistic vs. sketchy drawing', 'source_figure': 'Fig 2', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在分别与被动观看比较时，速写呈现更强的SMA和小脑峰值；作者推测这可能与较快运动有关，但直接的速写减自然主义对比未发现显著增强，且未测量实际速度”。'}双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_199007 | 199 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'minor', 'evidence_class': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '视觉的双重角色……对应右侧dPMC/FEF/cSFS的激活', 'problem': '这些区域的BOLD增强是真实结果，但将其具体归因为交替眼动、注意选择或视觉—运动引导属于作者的功能解释。研究没有眼动记录，作者还明确承认相关过程无法在本范式中彼此区分。', 'source_page': 6, 'source_section': '4.1 Copying vs. passive viewing', 'source_figure': 'Fig 2', 'recommended_fix': '明确标注为“作者解释”或“与……一致”，避免写成已经直接测得的过程。'}双侧M1、SMA和dPMC, 右侧S1和S2/OP4, 右侧SPL及IPS, 右侧FEF/cSFS, 右侧OFA, 右侧FFA及下颞皮层, MT/V5, 双侧V1/V2和楔叶, 楔前叶, 右侧IFG BA44/45, 内侧扣带回, 右侧小脑半球 · 3 T BOLD fMRI（T2* EPI）, T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200001 | 200 | methodfunctional_architecture | Makuuchi et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200002 | 200 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Examples of the stimuli and the grips. The diagram at the bot- tom represents task blocks. In each block, seve...PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200003 | 200 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Brain activation revealed by the contrasts for the first presenta- tion (A-C) against base line and the ANOVA f...PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200004 | 200 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Mean VOI signals for the repetition effect. The BOLD signal difference between the first and the second present...PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200005 | 200 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. DCM analysis. Top: Models. A: Fixed connections throughout all the models. The V1 receives the visual input, w...PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200006 | 200 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '是动作选择研究中少见的直接证据', 'reason': 'DCM结果是候选模型空间内的有效连接推断，不是直接因果证据。'}PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200007 | 200 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '迫使物体识别（语义检索）必然参与', 'reason': '未直接操纵或测量语义检索。'}PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200008 | 200 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '这是“腹侧流参与握法选择”的直接证据', 'reason': 'pITG的DIFF>SAME活动也可能反映视觉提示变化、物体特征再加工、注意或其他任务差异。'}PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200009 | 200 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': '力量抓握的计算负荷更重', 'reason': '与POW1>PRE1结果相容，但原文仅将其作为解释不对称效应的一种可能性。'}PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_200010 | 200 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': '握法的选择可能就在PMv通过异构信息整合完成', 'reason': '这是作者基于有效连接汇聚提出的机制解释，可以保留，但必须使用“可能”“支持”等限定语。'}PMv, AIP, DLPFC, pITG, V1, M1, PMd, IPL, pIPS, SMA, fusiform gyrus, LOC, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum · 3 T BOLD fMRI, video recording of right-hand movements | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201001 | 201 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nishio et al. (2012) 测定了 Macaca fuscata（日本猕猴） 在 inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201002 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Glossparametersandstimuliforassessingglossselectivity.A,Schematicillustrationofthreereflectionparameters:diffus...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201003 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Stimulus preference of gloss-selective neurons. A, C, Responses of a gloss-selective neuron that was selectiv...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201004 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure11. Effectsofilluminationchange.A,Responsesofcell1(theneurondepictedinFig.4A–C)sortedaccordingtotherankorderofther...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201005 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12. Effect of illumination on responses among gloss-selective neurons. A, Distribu- tion of separability indices ...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201006 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure 13. Neural representation of gloss in the activities of gloss-selective neurons. A, Relationshipbetweentherespons...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201007 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Recording sites. A, Schematic illustration showing the recording site within a lateralviewofthemonkeycerebralc...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201008 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Examples of stimuli. A, Examples of stimuli with 10 different shapes and 5 different surface reflectances rend...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201009 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Responses to gloss stimulus set. A, Responses of an example neuron (cell 1) to the gloss stimulus set. The res...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201010 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. EffectsofachangeinobjectshapeandpixelshufflingontheactivityoftheneuronsdepictedinFigure4.A,Responses of cell 1 ...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201011 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Effectsofshapechangeandpixelshuffling:populationanalysis.Inthescatterplot, horizontalaxisindicatescorrelationco...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201012 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Separability index for a change in shape. A, Distribution of the separability index for a change in object sha...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201013 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Distribution of the selectivity and sparseness indices among gloss-selective neu- rons. A, Distribution of the...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201014 | 201 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Rank order of the responses to the gloss stimulus set: population average. A, Average of the responses of 57 g...inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201015 | 201 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “证明选择性依赖光泽知觉本身”超出了被动注视单细胞数据能够支持的范围。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201016 | 201 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “反应只能用光泽解释”错误排除了尚未检验的复合图像特征解释。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201017 | 201 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “群体看见的是光泽而不是像素统计”把相关性和控制实验结果拟人化并因果化。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201018 | 201 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “与知觉光泽空间两轴系统对应”应降格为定性相似或可能相关。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201019 | 201 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “跨形状、跨照明不变”应限定为在所测试条件下大体保持。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_201020 | 201 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “单细胞数据第一次给出材质维度的群体编码图”属于未经本文直接建立的优先权声明。inferior temporal cortex, posterior area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten microelectrodes, offline spike sorting, MRI-guided recording-site confirmation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202001 | 202 | methodfunctional_architecture | Martens et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 区域通过 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202002 | 202 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Excerpt from a stimulus sequence. Familiar and unfamiliar stimuli were presented twice with one or two interveni...双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202003 | 202 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. (Top) Topography averaged across familiarity and repetition in the time-window 1500–2500 ms after stimulus onset...双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202004 | 202 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The effect of stimulus repetition separately for familiar (left) and unfamiliar (right) objects in the time wind...双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202005 | 202 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '熟悉—陌生差异即语义知识激活。', 'reason': '该对比混合语义、结构、注意及其他熟悉度相关过程。'}双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202006 | 202 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '未观察到陌生刺激抑制直接排除了感觉适应或神经元疲劳。', 'reason': '阴性头皮EEG结果只能削弱一种简单适应解释，不能因果排除适应。'}双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202007 | 202 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '腹侧与顶叶源分离证明了两个独立神经机制。', 'reason': 'EEG逆解的空间差异支持加工成分分离，但不能建立独立机制或细胞层面的锐化与形成。'}双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_202008 | 202 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '本文证明两种机制产生相似的行为启动效果。', 'reason': '研究未测量物体识别启动，圆点检测也没有重复效应。'}双侧舌回, 枕极, 左下颞回, 左海马旁区, 左楔前叶, 双侧上顶叶, 熟悉—陌生对比涉及的额叶、扣带回和中央后回等区域 · 128导EEG, 12 Hz稳态视觉诱发电位（SSVEP）, Morlet小波分析, VARETA源重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_203001 | 203 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yoon et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 SMG, IPS, IFG, SmFG, ITG, IPL, putamen, STS, thalamus (VPL, LD) 区域通过 fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。SMG, IPS, IFG, SmFG, ITG, IPL, putamen, STS, thalamus (VPL, LD) · fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_203002 | 203 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli examples. Examples of stills extracted from the movie clips (∼1.42 sec) that were presented to the par...SMG, IPS, IFG, SmFG, ITG, IPL, putamen, STS, thalamus (VPL, LD) · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_203003 | 203 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. SPM blobs overlaid on a T1 single-subject template (side columns) and a lateral view of a rendered brain. SPM ...SMG, IPS, IFG, SmFG, ITG, IPL, putamen, STS, thalamus (VPL, LD) · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_203004 | 203 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. SPM blobs overlaid on a T1 single subject template (side columns) and a lateral view of a rendered brain. The ...SMG, IPS, IFG, SmFG, ITG, IPL, putamen, STS, thalamus (VPL, LD) · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_203005 | 203 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. SPM blobs overlaid on a T1 single-subject template (side columns). The SPM outputs were thresholded at p < .00...SMG, IPS, IFG, SmFG, ITG, IPL, putamen, STS, thalamus (VPL, LD) · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204001 | 204 | methodfunctional_architecture | Emadi et al. (2013) 测定了 macaque monkeys 在 inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE 区域通过 extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204002 | 204 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Stimuli and task. A. Exemplar body (monkey body) and object (car) stimuli in different levels of noise. Numb...inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204003 | 204 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Response amplitude in different noise levels. A. The response of an exemplar unit (U10) to body images in di...inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204004 | 204 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Response onset latency, offset latency and duration in different noise levels. A. Onset latency, offset late...inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204005 | 204 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Response to body vs. object images in different noise levels. A. Averaged response of all units to object im...inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204006 | 204 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Category discriminability in different noise levels. A. SI of the all units in different noise levels, measu...inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204007 | 204 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Schematic model. A. Body cells’ cumulative SI in more and less noisy conditions. Cumulative SI was measured ...inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204008 | 204 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果／图5', 'current_text': '已不含类别信息；群体层面也无类别信息', 'problem': '身体与物体平均反应差不显著以及分类器接近机会水平，只说明在当前记录的多单元样本、二分类分析、统计功效和被动观看条件下未检出类别信息，不能证明IT中不存在任何类别信息。作者也明确承认更大神经元群体仍可能编码类别。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：在当前记录的MU群体和分析条件下，60%噪声时未检出可靠的身体—物体类别信息。'}inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204009 | 204 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '说明起始潜伏期的变化不能用“幅度大所以起始早”来解释', 'problem': '这是作者基于类别与噪声双因素ANOVA作出的推论，不是直接事实。类别间幅度不同但潜伏期不显著不同，削弱了简单幅度解释，却不能完全排除阈值检测、信噪比或测量方法造成的潜伏期偏差。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：该ANOVA结果不支持单纯的反应幅度解释，但不能完全排除幅度或信噪比对潜伏期估计的影响。'}inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204010 | 204 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '噪声主要改变刺激的可见性/模糊度，而不会像在低级视皮层那样严重破坏图像本身', 'problem': '原文只把IT的大感受野和低通性质作为选择高频噪声的理由，并没有在本实验中比较IT与低级视觉区，也没有证明噪声未引入其他低级图像变化。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：作者选择高频噪声的理由是IT相较低级视觉区预计对此类噪声更稳健；这一跨脑区差异未在本研究中直接检验。'}inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_204011 | 204 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果／图6', 'current_text': '使DV更晚到达界甚至未到达，于是反应时更长、准确率更低', 'problem': '本实验没有要求猴子进行身体—物体辨别，没有报告识别准确率或反应时，也没有正式拟合漂移扩散模型。该机制只是把神经结果与既往心理物理现象连接起来的示意性解释，不能作为本研究直接验证的行为机制。', 'recommended_fix': '明确标注为作者提出的DDM框架假说，并说明缺少同批行为数据、模型拟合及神经—行为试次相关证据。'}inferior temporal cortex, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus, area TE · extracellular multi-unit activity recording, single tungsten electrode | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_205001 | 205 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kaliukhovich et al. (2013) 测定了 macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus (STS) 区域通过 16-channel laminar microelectrode (U-Probe), Local field potentials (LFP), Multi-unit activity (MUA) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 16-channel laminar microelectrode (U-Probe), Local field potentials (LFP), Multi-unit activity (MUA) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_205002 | 205 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Adaptation test. Trials consisted of the successive presentations of either two identical (repetition trials...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 16-channel laminar microelectrode (U-Probe), Local field potentials (LFP), Multi-unit activity (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_205003 | 205 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Classification accuracies for the multi-unit activity (in red) and frequency band-limited LFP power (in black...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 16-channel laminar microelectrode (U-Probe), Local field potentials (LFP), Multi-unit activity (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_205004 | 205 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Classification accuracies for the multi-unit activity (in red) and the middle and high gamma LFP power (in bl...inferior temporal cortex (IT), lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 16-channel laminar microelectrode (U-Probe), Local field potentials (LFP), Multi-unit activity (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206001 | 206 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hosoda et al. (2009) 测定了 Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata) 在 右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE 区域通过 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206002 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: A diagram of the proposed TNMF model where v indicates an input vector, W indicates basis functions, M indicat...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206003 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10: Connection weights of example adjacent S3 neurons to C2 layer (columns of WM). For each S3 neuron, each of 5×...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206004 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11A-D show four examples of IT neurons, with their most similar counterparts in the C1, C2, and S3 layers....右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206005 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12: The number of neurons among 497 IT neurons that are well-reconstructed by each model layer with criteria of s...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206006 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Architecture of the hierarchical model. In the form path, S and C layers are alternately structured. This feat...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206007 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3: Examples of object images for consecutive views used to train the S3 layer....右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206008 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4: A set of 64 stimulus images used to examine responses of IT neurons (Tamura et al., 2004, 2005)....右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206009 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5D shows examples of learned basis functions (columns of WM) by the TNMF using 32 basis functions. Each basis fun...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206010 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6A shows the input data (V=[Vtraining, Vtest]) and reconstructions (WMHtest)...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206011 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7: View angle topological preservation of the TNMF and the NMF models when inputs of the model are affected by no...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206012 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8: Object representations (H) in the S3 layer trained with the TNMF. Active neurons defined by a common threshold...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206013 | 206 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9: (A) The histogram of the number of peaks for each map response (each row of H). (B) The distributions of the m...右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206014 | 206 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '邻域函数 M 在脑内的对应物被作者定为皮层内水平连接。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文使用“might be”和“may be more closely related”，只是提出局部回返水平轴突可能对应邻域函数的生物学假设，并未确定这种对应关系。', 'source_page': 29, 'source_section': 'Discussion 4.1 Structural Features of TNMF', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者推测，邻域函数M的潜在生物学对应物可能是皮层内局部回返水平连接”。'}右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206015 | 206 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '图12解读／讨论', 'current_text': '部件式表征对生物学合理性是必需的。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': 'SOM显著较差支持部件式表征的重要性，但不能证明其必要性。SOM与TNMF/NMF还存在赢家通吃、权重约束、地图规模和特征结构等多重差异，作者也仅将整体式特征称为一种“possible reason”。', 'source_page': 31, 'source_section': 'Discussion 4.4 Biological Plausibility', 'source_figure': 'Figure 12', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果支持部件式表征对拟合IT神经元选择性具有重要作用，但该比较不能单独证明其必要性”。'}右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_206016 | 206 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '图12里 TNMF 与 NMF 打平。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '“未发现显著差异”不等于统计学等效或真正打平；论文没有进行等效性检验。', 'source_page': 27, 'source_section': 'Results 3.7 Comparison with IT neurons', 'source_figure': 'Figure 12', 'recommended_fix': '改为“图12的指标下未检出TNMF与NMF之间的显著差异”。'}右半球前部下颞叶皮层背侧, cytoarchitectonic area TE · 多探头电极, 胞外锋电位记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207001 | 207 | methodfunctional_architecture | Garrido et al. (2009) 测定了 human 在 STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex 区域通过 MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207002 | 207 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Statistical parametrical maps (thresholded at P50.001, uncorrected for display purposes) showing regions of inc...STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207003 | 207 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Loadings of each behavioural task on the three extracted principal component analysis (PCA) components, after V...STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207004 | 207 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Individual component scores for each principal component analysis (PCA) component. Each bar corresponds to one ...STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207005 | 207 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Statistical parametric maps (thresholded at P50.001, uncorrected for display purposes) showing the results from...STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207006 | 207 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 Statistical parametrical maps (thresholded at P50.001, uncorrected for display purposes) showing regions of inc...STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_207007 | 207 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'type': 'causality_overclaim', 'severity': 'medium', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': "行为回归进一步表明... 这为'这些区域的完整性是正常面孔识别所必需'提供了新证据。", 'problem': "原文作者在讨论末尾宣称 VBM 的结构相关性提供了 'is necessary for' 的证据，解读文本忠实转述了这一点。但 VBM 仅能提供形态学与行为的相关性证据，无法直接推导出因果或'必需（necessary）'关系，这是原作者的过度推论，解读在转述时未予鉴别和提示。", 'source_page': 11, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'source_figure': '', 'recommended_fix': "明确指出这是作者的过度推论，建议修改为：'作者据此推论这些区域的完整性对正常面孔识别是必需的（注：VBM仅提供相关证据，夸大为因果必要性属于作者的过度推论）'。"}STS, MTG, fusiform gyrus, anterior inferior temporal lobe, lateral occipital cortex · MRI, VBM, MT parameter maps | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208001 | 208 | methodfunctional_architecture | Price et al. (2010) 测定了 human 在 bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum 区域通过 BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208002 | 208 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Anatomical terms. The names and location of the regions referred to in the text are illustrated on a cartoon s...bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208003 | 208 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Summary of left hemisphere activation foci. The approximate location of the left hemisphere activation foci re...bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208004 | 208 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Functionalattributions.Toppanel:Summaryoffunctionsattributedtolanguageareas,seetextforrationale. Future review...bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208005 | 208 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '自上而下预测决定语言左侧化。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文仅提出可能由左额叶自上而下加工驱动的待检验假说，没有方向性连接或因果操纵证据。'}bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208006 | 208 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '困难理解时pPT/vSMG与运动区一致出现并证明默声构音。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这些区域只在少数困难条件研究中出现，作者明确报告大量未激活结果，并将默声构音表述为可能解释。'}bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208007 | 208 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '句子语义激活收敛是因为多个词义被整合成较少概念。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '激活分布差异属于观察，但概念整合是假说，且任务混淆仍未排除。'}bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208008 | 208 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'ACC和双侧尾状核激活表示抑制非目标反应。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '对照直接显示激活差异；抑制和序列控制是根据其他研究提出的候选功能。'}bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_208009 | 208 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '跨研究一致性本身构成精确的功能归属证据。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '作者认为相对分布有信息价值，但同时强调选择性综述、空间精度差、任务差异和审阅者主观整合限制，不能据此确定精细功能分工。'}bilateral Heschl's gyrus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, middle and inferior temporal cortex, temporal poles, left angular gyrus, posterior cingulate/precuneus, left pars orbitalis, dorsal and ventral pars opercularis, posterior planum temporale/ventral supramarginal gyrus, motor and premotor cortex, left middle frontal gyrus, left anterior insula, left putamen, pre-SMA/SMA, anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral caudate nuclei, amygdala, cerebellum · BOLD fMRI, 跨研究激活坐标的定性整合, MNI/Talairach坐标解剖重标注 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_209001 | 209 | methodfunctional_architecture | Tompa et al. (2010) 测定了 macaque (and human) 在 ITC, TE, TEO, LOC 区域通过 single-unit recording, LFP, fMRI, optical imaging, microstimulation 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ITC, TE, TEO, LOC · single-unit recording, LFP, fMRI, optical imaging, microstimulation | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210001 | 210 | methodfunctional_architecture | Agam et al. (2010) 测定了 human 在 inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations 区域通过 intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210002 | 210 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Example of Robustness to the Presence of a Second Object in IFP Recordings from Human Visual Cortex...inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210003 | 210 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Comparison of the Responses across Positions and Number of Objects in the Image...inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210004 | 210 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Decoding Visual Information in Single Presentations of Two-Object Images...inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210005 | 210 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Response Latencies and Temporal Evolution of the Response Suppression in Two-Object Images...inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210006 | 210 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '研究证明快速识别依靠并行前馈加工而不靠串行注意。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '结果与前馈理论相容，但没有建立机制因果性，也没有完全排除注意。'}inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210007 | 210 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '相似潜伏期排除了注意转移解释。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '未显著不同不等于统计等效；结果只能排除或削弱需要明显额外时间的特定注意模型。'}inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210008 | 210 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '较弱抑制证明抑制仅存在于单神经元层面，而群体场电位天然抗干扰。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '群体平均机制只是作者推测，跨研究差异存在多种混杂因素。'}inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_210009 | 210 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '位置结果彻底排除了小感受野机制。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '它排除了单一IFP感受野只覆盖一个位置的简单解释，但不排除对多个小感受野神经元的汇聚。'}inferior occipital cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, other clinically sampled visual-cortical locations · intracranial field potential, subdural grid electrodes, subdural strip electrodes, intracortical depth electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_211001 | 211 | methodfunctional_architecture | Grützner et al. (2010) 测定了 human 在 cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) 区域通过 MEG, fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) · MEG, fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_211002 | 211 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Examples of upright (A) and inverted-scrambled (B) Mooney face stimuli....cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) · MEG, fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_211003 | 211 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. A, 3D arrangement of the 275 MEG sensors around the subject’s head. B, Plotting conventions for 2D sensor-leve...cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) · MEG, fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_211004 | 211 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. StatisticalanalysisofpowerchangesinresponsetouprightMooneyfaces(A),invertedMooneyfaces(B),andforthedifferencebe...cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) · MEG, fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_211005 | 211 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Differences in source power at 80 Hz between the face and the non-face condition (t values masked by p 0.01,...cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) · MEG, fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_211006 | 211 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Differential fMRI activation maps for faces minus non-faces, overlaid on the structural image of one subject a...cITG, posterior parietal cortex (PPC), fusiform gyrus (FFA), anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral occipital complex (LOC) · MEG, fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212001 | 212 | methodfunctional_architecture | Weidner et al. (2010) 测定了 human 在 cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus 区域通过 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212002 | 212 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. (a) Mu¨ller-Lyer figures used in the experiment. Mu¨ller-Lyer figure with inward-pointing arrows resulting in a ...cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212003 | 212 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Perceived alterations in line length related to inward wings (upper half) and the perceived alterations in lin...cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212004 | 212 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Event-related MEG signals as response to the onset (top) and the offset (bottom) of the illusion, separately s...cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212005 | 212 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Surface renderings of stronger activation related to the onset relative to the offset of the Mu¨ller-Lyer illu...cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212006 | 212 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Surface renderings of stronger activation related to (a) inward relative to outward wings and (b) outward rela...cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212007 | 212 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'onset−offset提取的正是错觉状态本身', 'reason': '该对比仍混合共同的物理特征、复杂度和特征出现/消失效应。'}cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212008 | 212 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '两种变体是强度匹配的两个镜像，并经过行为学对齐', 'reason': '仅有独立样本中的非显著差异，没有等效性检验，也没有对MEG被试逐人匹配。'}cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212009 | 212 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '腹侧流先形成错觉表征，随后由顶叶整合进空间参照系并消解歧义', 'reason': '这是作者基于激活时序提出的可能机制，不是由当前相关性数据直接证明的因果加工链。'}cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212010 | 212 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '右下额回成分对应错觉的有意识知觉', 'reason': '这是作者的推测；实验没有直接操纵或测量意识状态。'}cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212011 | 212 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '错觉主成分不在C1窗口', 'reason': '85 ms合取效应确实落在预设早期窗口，只是未定位于V1/V2且腹侧流效应更强、更持久。'}cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_212012 | 212 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT', 'claim': '195–220 ms腹侧视觉通路活动早于240–260 ms右顶叶活动', 'reason': '该时间顺序由文中的MFT源空间统计结果直接报告，但不等同于脑区间因果传递。'}cuneus, lingual gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, superior temporal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, precuneus, inferior frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, magnetic field tomography source reconstruction, structural MRI for MEG-MRI coregistration | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213001 | 213 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hirabayashi et al. (2010) 测定了 macaque (Macaca fuscata) 在 inferior temporal (IT) cortex 区域通过 multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213002 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Functional connectivity between a pair of IT neurons. A, Responses of a pair of single IT neurons to their opt...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213003 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Population data of coherence and Granger causality for cell pairs with a displaced CCG peak. A–C, Coherence an...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213004 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. PhaseofcoherenceanditsrelationshipwiththedirectionalityofGrangercausality.A,B,Superposedphasespectraof coherenc...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213005 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Temporal dynamics of coherence and Granger causality. A–E, Data from a pair of neurons. A, Temporal dynamics o...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213006 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Statistical analysis of coherence and Granger causality dynamics in the gamma range. A, Time course of gamma c...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213007 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. PeakfrequencyofGrangercausality.Threesignificantcomponents(earlyforward, middle backward, and late forward) wer...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213008 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. StimulusdependenceofGrangercausalitydynamics.Eachpanelrepresentspopulationaverage(n21)ofGranger causalitydynam...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_213009 | 213 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure8. Statisticalanalysisofstimulus-dependentGrangercausalitydynamics.A,Populationaveragetimecoursesofgamma Granger c...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit activities (SUAs), tetrode | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214001 | 214 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kawasaki et al. (2008) 测定了 rhesus macaque 在 前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa 区域通过 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214002 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Electrical stimulation in inferior temporal cortex (IT) to disambiguate visual patterns. A: single trial in the ...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214003 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Initial saccades in the distinct and ambig- uous conditions. A: initial saccade trajectory and histograms of sac...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214004 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Sensitivity to relative timing between electrical and visual stimu- lation. A: the paradigm was similar to that ...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214005 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Areal specificity of learning ef- fects. A, left: depth profile of local field potentials (LFPs). Illustration of t...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214006 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIG. 5. The effects of IT microstimulation during visual classification learning when microstimulation is informative, bu...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214007 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIG. 6. The effect of electrical microstimulation on the classification choices for novel stimuli composed of image mixtu...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214008 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIG. 7. Stimulation induced response shifts and a test of stimulus specificity. A: population plots and psychometric func...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214009 | 214 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIG. 8. Effects of IT microstimulation on reaction times. A: pooled reaction times for ambiguous trials for the response...前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214010 | 214 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '开头定位', 'current_text': '把相关证据……补成了一条因果链。', 'problem': '微刺激是因果操纵，确实支持刺激诱发IT活动对行为学习的充分性；但它不证明正常学习依赖同一活动模式，也不定位可塑性发生在IT。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“提供了关于人工诱发IT活动可支持学习的因果干预证据，但不确定正常学习的可塑性位置”。'}前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214011 | 214 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '不是检测刺激（相对时序也能学）。', 'problem': '相对时序结果只排除了“仅检测刺激是否存在”这一简单策略；猴仍可能检测刺激及其时间关系。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“不能仅由刺激存在/缺失检测解释，因为相对时序本身也可成为线索”。'}前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214012 | 214 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '不是任何皮层电流都行（听觉区失败）。', 'problem': '只在1只猴中比较了IT与一个邻近听觉反应区，不能推广到所有非IT脑区或所有皮层刺激。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“效应未在所测试的邻近听觉反应区复现，提示一定脑区特异性”。'}前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214013 | 214 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '也不是泛发的运动效应（偏置带图形特异性）。', 'problem': '未配对混合仍有3.5%的平均转移，猴S的效应显著；作者明确指出尚需操纵视觉相似性才能区分知觉转移与运动转移。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“图形特异性明显限制了纯粹、完全泛化的运动偏置解释，但没有彻底排除较小的反应侧偏置”。'}前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_214014 | 214 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '真正的联结至少部分写在下游。', 'problem': '该句已用“让我怀疑”标记为个人推测，因此不属于事实错误；但数据同样允许IT局部回路、额颞、颞缘或颞纹状体环路等多种可塑性位置。', 'recommended_fix': '保留推测标签，并补充“本文无法区分IT局部与下游可塑性”。'}前部下颞叶皮层，估计接近细胞构筑区TE, 邻近听觉反应区，估计接近TPO或TAa · 多单位放电用于定位视觉反应位点, 局部场电位用于区分视觉与听觉反应位点, EyeLink II红外眼动记录, 按键选择与反应时记录, 刺激回路电流监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215001 | 215 | methodfunctional_architecture | Op de Beeck et al. (2008) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 区域通过 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215002 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Four qualitative hypotheses about how much selectivity for initially novel object classes might be found with ...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215003 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Selectivity maps across IT cortex for familiar objects. (a) Selectivity maps obtained using faces, natural ob...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215004 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Four example objects from each of the 3 parameterized object classes used throughout most experiments (smoothi...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215005 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Significance maps of selectivity for novel object classes across anterior IT cortex (data from Experiment 1). (...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215006 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Reproducible, stable selectivity in monkey IT cortex for novel object classes. (a) The mean response to the pr...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215007 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Large-scale selectivity maps for novel objects across the ventral visual pathway in monkeys. (a) Nonthresholde...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215008 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Stability of the selectivity topography in IT cortex across time, training, task, and object retinal position....inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215009 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. The effect of training on overall responsiveness in IT cortex. The results are shown for 3 experiments: color ...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215010 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. The effect of object position on the pattern of selectivity across the ventral visual pathway in monkey J. The...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215011 | 215 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Changes in stimulus shape alter the selectivity topography in IT cortex. (a) One exemplar from each of the 3 n...inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215012 | 215 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '研究背景', 'current_text': '若连它们的类间差异都能在 IT 上投出稳定的空间模式，那这种组织就只能来自形状一类属性。', 'problem': '陌生刺激只能减少熟悉性、语义和进化意义等混淆，不能逻辑上排除全部替代解释。本文通过任务、位置及形状重组实验支持形状解释，但仍未证明形状是唯一原因。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为“这将支持形状属性是该组织的重要来源，同时仍需通过任务、视网膜包络和具体形状操纵排除替代解释。”'}inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215013 | 215 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '图注解读／图6', 'current_text': '稳定不是“测不出差异”而是“差异小于测量误差允许的范围”。', 'problem': '观察相关不显著低于可靠性上限，并不等同于完成等效性检验，也不能证明真实差异小于某个预先规定的界值。原文采用的是“within the limits of our data”和“no discernible effect”的有限结论。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在现有信噪比和检验能力范围内，没有检测到相关显著低于可靠性上限的拓扑改变。”'}inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215014 | 215 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '地图在猴子第一次看到这些物体时就在。', 'problem': '第一日r=0.58支持该判断，但主分析可能漏掉数日内的快速变化，而且猴J第一日数据注视质量不足。原文使用“suggests”，不是确定性证明。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '改为“较低质量的第一日数据仍与三个月后的拓扑相关，提示该拓扑可能在首次扫描日已经存在，但不能排除早期快速变化。”'}inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_215015 | 215 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '这更像一张由形状相似性本身织出来的先天骨架，训练和意义只能在骨架上调节亮度——脸斑只是落在这张骨架上一处形状相似的区域。', 'problem': '研究对象是成年猴，未操纵发育经历，无法区分先天组织与扫描前长期视觉经验。单一训练范式的毫米级fMRI零结果也不能推出训练和意义“只能”调节响应幅度。脸斑与陌生形状图仅为空间相关，不能建立其发育来源或因果依附关系。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'recommended_fix': '保留为明确标注的假设，并改为：“结果与成人IT中预先存在、对本训练范式较稳定的形状组织一致，但其先天或经验依赖来源、训练在更细尺度上的作用，以及脸斑与该组织的发育关系仍未确定。”'}inferior temporal cortex，主要限定于area TE, parafoveal V1及posterior pre-IT visual cortex作为位置敏感性对照 · 3 T MION对比剂增强fMRI, EPI，1.25 mm等向体素, 眼动监测 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216001 | 216 | methodfunctional_architecture | Dien et al. (2008) 测定了 human 在 左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 区域通过 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216002 | 216 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 – Rendering of fMRI activation areas....左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216003 | 216 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 suggests that the cloze effect essentially vanished during the fourth block. This change was not due to differenc...左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216004 | 216 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 – Language formulation area and adjoining semantic areas. The figure presents the activation area for the cloze e...左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216005 | 216 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '额叶一致性效应与pITG完形概率效应构成“双分离”。', 'reason': '缺少正式的脑区×效应交互或交叉双分离检验。'}左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216006 | 216 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'pITG位于pMTG与FSA之间，因此适合并实际承担两条通路的协调功能。', 'reason': '空间邻近不能证明功能中介；本文没有连接分析、因果操纵或病损证据直接检验该机制。'}左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216007 | 216 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '额叶只负责判断句尾是否可接受，而pITG负责追踪可预测性。', 'reason': '区域激活差异支持的是条件相关的功能假设，而不是排他性或因果性的功能归属。'}左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_216008 | 216 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': 'pITG活动反映词汇与非词汇阅读通路之间的协调需求。', 'reason': '这是作者明确标为初步、用于指导未来研究的LFA假说；本研究直接证明的FACT仅是pITG BOLD活动与一致句尾的残差完形概率相关，且低完形概率对应更强活动。'}左侧后部下颞回（pITG/LFA）, 左侧前部和后部下前额叶皮层（aLIPC、pLIPC）, 左侧后中颞回（pMTG）, 左侧梭状语义区（FSA）, 左侧和右侧海马旁回附近区域 · 1.5 T Siemens Symphony Quantum fMRI, T1结构成像, 2D MOSAIC功能成像, SPM2事件相关随机效应分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_217001 | 217 | methodfunctional_architecture | Li et al. (2008) 测定了 macaque 在 IT 区域通过 single-unit, multi-unit activity (MUA), eye-tracking 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · single-unit, multi-unit activity (MUA), eye-tracking | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_217002 | 217 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Experimental design and predictions. (A) For each visually responsive neuron encountered, a preferred object (P)...IT · single-unit, multi-unit activity (MUA), eye-tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_217003 | 217 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Change in the population object selectivity. (A) Mean population object selectivity at the swap and non-swap pos...IT · single-unit, multi-unit activity (MUA), eye-tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_217004 | 217 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Position-, object-specificity and time course. (A) Mean object selectivity change, Δ(P-N), at the swap, non-swap...IT · single-unit, multi-unit activity (MUA), eye-tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_217005 | 217 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Responses to objects P and N. (A) Response data to object P and N at the swap position for three example neurons...IT · single-unit, multi-unit activity (MUA), eye-tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218001 | 218 | methodfunctional_architecture | Cox et al. (2008) 测定了 macaque (two adult rhesus monkeys, M and P) 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218002 | 218 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Experimentaldesign.a,Schematicillustrationofthetwomainexperimentalpositionsontheretinaandthetwosetsofvisualobje...anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218003 | 218 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Selectivity of the entire population of IT neurons among the restricted-experience objects. a, Each point show...anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218004 | 218 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. a–b, IT selectivity among the restricted-experience objects (a) and bias test objects (b) for each monkey. a, ...anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218005 | 218 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. a–d, IT selectivity and behavioral performance within object sets after training. a, Fraction of IT neurons wi...anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218006 | 218 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. Meanresponsivityandselectivity(best-worst)oftheITpopulation.a,Left,Mean responsetoallfourobjectsintherestricted...anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218007 | 218 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Time course of selectivity for the restricted-experience objects at the two key experimental positions. The re...anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218008 | 218 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '成年腹侧流的位置容忍不是出厂设置，而是仍在被视觉史不断续写。', 'problem': '实验支持视觉经验能够修改成年 IT 的位置选择性，并支持这些困难新形状的选择性不会自动完整迁移 4°；它没有证明位置容忍完全不是先天形成，也没有区分先天机制、发育经验和成年经验的相对贡献。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果表明，至少对经过大量单位置训练的困难新形状，成年 IT 的位置容忍仍可被视觉经验塑造，完整的跨位置迁移并非自动发生。”'}anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_218009 | 218 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '行为不对称与神经不对称同构', 'problem': '神经和行为结果方向一致，但论文没有建立二者在个体或试次层面的定量对应关系，也明确承认不能确定观察到的 IT 效应是否导致行为效应；还存在未采样神经群体或任务概念未泛化等解释。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“行为不对称与神经结果方向一致，但二者之间的因果关系尚未建立。”'}anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral superior temporal sulcus, ventral surface of the inferior temporal gyrus · extracellular single-unit recording with a single metal microelectrode, scleral eye-coil tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_219001 | 219 | methodfunctional_architecture | Otsuki et al. (2008) 测定了 human 在 left precentral gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left middle temporal gyrus, left middle frontal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, left angular gyrus, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left medial frontal lobe, putamen, thalamus 区域通过 clinical neuropsychological assessment, symptom-lesion mapping 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left precentral gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left middle temporal gyrus, left middle frontal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, left angular gyrus, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left medial frontal lobe, putamen, thalamus · clinical neuropsychological assessment, symptom-lesion mapping | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_219002 | 219 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1― a 要素的言語症状と病巣の局在...left precentral gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, left superior temporal gyrus, left middle temporal gyrus, left middle frontal gyrus, left inferior frontal gyrus, left angular gyrus, left posterior inferior temporal gyrus, left medial frontal lobe, putamen, thalamus · clinical neuropsychological assessment, symptom-lesion mapping | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220001 | 220 | methodfunctional_architecture | Goris et al. (2009) 测定了 无实际动物或人类被试；计算模型以猕猴下颞叶皮层神经元的已报道特性为参照 在 无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） 区域通过 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220002 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1 | Tuning properties of single neurons and defi nitions of invariance. (A) The tuning of one simulated neuron for...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220003 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 10 | The effect of pool size and correlated noise on classifi cation performance in experiment III. (A) Responses ...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220004 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 11 | The effect of pool size and correlated noise on classifi cation performance. (A) Classifi cation performance a...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220005 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 12 | Results of experiment III. (A) Identifi cation sensitivity is plotted as a function of pool size for both cor...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220006 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2 | The introductory experiment. (A) The network was trained to discriminate a 1-D signal (full black line) from ...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220007 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3 | The effect of pool size on classifi cation performance. (A) Classifi cation performance is plotted as a functio...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220008 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4 | The design of experiment I. (A) The network was trained to discriminate a 2-D signal (green symbol) from a 2-...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220009 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5 | Results of experiment I for four network-types. The leftward panels illustrate the average bivariate tuning f...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220010 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 6 | Summary of the results of experiment I. (A) Identifi cation sensitivity as a function of average unit tuning w...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220011 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 7 | The effect of dependent tuning. (A) The average 2-D unit tuning function for a particular network. (B) The co...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220012 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 8 | Results of experiment II. The leftward panels illustrate the RD and ID selectivity of the average bivariate t...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220013 | 220 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 9 | Correlated neural noise in experiment III. The invariance ratio for the ‘broad-broad’ network of Figure 8 is ...无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220014 | 220 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '干净利落地证伪了一个当时很诱人的想象', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '模拟只检验了二维高斯调谐、线性SVM及训练阶段仅出现一个ID值等限定条件。作者使用的是“found little support”和“不自动产生”，并非对所有群体读出或不变性机制的普遍证伪。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：在本文检验的高斯调谐、单一ID训练和线性SVM条件下，结果不支持不变性仅由非不变单元的群体线性读出自动涌现。'}无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220015 | 220 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '平均单元的不变性上限就是群体的上限', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文措辞是平均单细胞选择性“可能”为网络可达不变性提供上限。V0把作者的条件性推论改写成了确定事实。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：在这些模拟条件下，平均单元的调谐特性可能限制线性群体读出可达到的不变性。'}无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220016 | 220 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '群体越大、读出越‘精明’，反而越容易固化在训练条件上', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '群体增大导致远端ID表现下降是在实验III特定网络中观察到的：两维平均调谐宽度均为σ=0.5、单一ID训练、线性SVM，并非已证明适用于所有群体编码。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：在实验III所测试的等宽调谐网络中，群体超过一定规模后，SVM对训练条件的优化伴随远端ID泛化下降。'}无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_220017 | 220 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': 'Hung 等人的‘群体’由不同时记录的神经元拼成，不含相关噪声，按本文结果这还会高估不变性', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION_PRESENTED_TOO_CERTAINLY', 'problem': '原文称这种做法“might be an over-estimation”；由于本文相关噪声模型高度简化，不能确定Hung等人的结果必然被高估。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：Hung等人的非同时记录群体不包含试次间相关噪声；本文模拟提示，这可能使其不变性估计偏高。'}无直接记录脑区, 猕猴下颞叶皮层（ITC，模型参照） · 无神经生理记录, 二维高斯调谐与Poisson响应模拟, 实验III加入约0.15的单元间噪声相关 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221001 | 221 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bell et al. (2009) 测定了 macaque and human 在 IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus 区域通过 fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221002 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Representation of animate vs. inanimate stimuli in the brain. Inflated views of 3 monkey subjects (E, J, and R) a...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 E | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221003 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Category-selective regions in monkeys and humans. Inflated views of monkeys E and J as well as the grouped human ...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 E | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221004 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Topographical analysis of category-selective regions in monkeys and humans. A: the size (in number of voxels) of...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221005 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Relative selectivity of category-selective regions to their nonpreferred categories, in monkeys. A–D: normal- iz...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221006 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIG. 5. Relative selectivity of category-selective regions to their nonpre- ferred categories, in humans. A–D: normalize...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221007 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIG. 6. Stimulus specificity within cate- gory-selective regions in the monkey. Flat- tened cortical surfaces of the left...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_221008 | 221 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIG. 7. Face-selective regions in monkey IT cortex. A: in- flated cortical surfaces of monkey E, colored according to the...IT cortex, area TE, area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (sts), fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus · fMRI (MION in monkeys, BOLD in humans) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_222001 | 222 | methodfunctional_architecture | Harrington et al. (2009) 测定了 human 在 全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 区域通过 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 · 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_222002 | 222 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 – Example objects. Example pictures of (A) a non- object and (B) a familiar object....全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 · 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_222003 | 222 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 – Group results for drawing simulation. (A) Non-objects. Red areas represent activation for drawing non-objects. ...全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 · 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_222004 | 222 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '开篇定位／一句话总结', 'current_text': '为“画画为什么能帮失语症病人重新命名”提供了神经层面的解释；给临床直觉上了神经证据的保险。', 'problem': '该研究没有失语症患者、治疗干预或命名行为结局，只能说明健康成人模拟画熟悉物体时的fMRI相关活动，并为临床假设提供间接依据，不能证明康复机制或疗效。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Discussion and Conclusion', 'recommended_fix': '改为：结果为绘画可能涉及语义—词汇网络、并可能用于失语症研究提供了初步且间接的神经影像学依据。'}全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 · 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_222005 | 222 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '图注解读／一句话总结', 'current_text': '黄色团块即“语义成分”；用“画非物体”这把对照的手术刀，把语义从画画的动作戏份里切了出来。', 'problem': '黄色团块仅表示熟悉物体条件的BOLD信号显著高于非物体条件。由于视觉复杂度、刺激重复和任务负荷未完全匹配，不能把全部差异唯一归因于语义，也不能据此证明这些区域对语义加工有因果或必要作用。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Discussion, limitations', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 2', 'recommended_fix': '将“语义成分”改为“作者定义的语义对比结果”或“与熟悉物体的语义—词汇加工相一致、但并非语义特异的差异活动”。'}全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 · 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_222006 | 222 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '研究思路／一句话总结', 'current_text': '设计确实干净利落。', 'problem': '这一评价忽略了原文承认的视觉复杂度差异、无法客观确认心理作画、意象与工作记忆纠缠，以及固定效应小样本和刺激重复不匹配等限制。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Discussion, limitations', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '改为：设计通过非物体条件尝试控制部分运动意象和视空间加工，但仍存在视觉复杂度、重复结构和任务执行不可验证等重要限制。'}全脑, 双侧顶叶, 双侧额叶运动与前运动区, 左下颞回, 左梭状回, 左额下回三角部与盖部, 左下顶小叶, 左额上回, 右额下回盖部, 基底节, 小脑 · 1.5 T GE Signa全脑BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI，21层连续5 mm轴位切片，TR 2 s，TE 50 ms, 3D T1加权结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223001 | 223 | methodfunctional_architecture | Woloszyn et al. (2009) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 inferior temporal cortex (ITC) 区域通过 single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223002 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Task,stimuli,andbehavioralperformance.A,Disappearcondition.Asamplewaspresentedfor1s,followedbya1s blank delay p...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223003 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Selectivity of cells during a viewing-only task. A, Three typical cells. Each row of plots depicts the respons...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223004 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Encodinganddelayperiodactivitiesoftwoexampleneurons.A,B,Spikedensityfunctionsoftwoexampleneurons sortedbyimagee...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223005 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Analysis of encoding and delay period AUCs. A, AUCs of individual neurons sorted by condition. The plots show ...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223006 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. PopulationanalysesusinglinearSVM.A,SlidingwindowSVManalyses.EachpanelplotstheresultsoftheslidingwindowSVManalys...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223007 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Analysis of choice epoch responses. A, Population averaged spike density functions sorted by image effectivene...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223008 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Single-cell match enhancement and suppression effects. A, Population averaged spike density functions sorted b...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_223009 | 223 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. LFP match effects and their relation to spike match effects. A, Raw LFP waveforms averaged across all stimuli ...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · single-unit recording, local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224001 | 224 | methodfunctional_architecture | Usui et al. (2009) 测定了 human 在 左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 区域通过 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224002 | 224 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1. Examples of visual stimuli used for the ERP re- cording. (A) A picture of umbrella (called /ka-sa/ in Japa- ne...左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224003 | 224 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2. Location of subdural electrodes and the waveforms of ERPs in subject 1. (A) Schematic basal view of the brain ...左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224004 | 224 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3. Location of subdural electrodes and the waveforms of ERPs obtained during two sets of overt reading/naming in ...左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224005 | 224 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4. Schema illustrating kanji and kana signal pro- cessing. (A) The effect of electrical stimulation on Kanji and ...左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224006 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM：把“同一区域内汉字与假名潜伏期相近”写成“两种信号同时到达两个区域”。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224007 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM：把约300 ms成分称为有意义刺激或音义联结特异成分，忽略无意义假字母串也诱发该成分。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224008 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM：把条件间ERP差异直接称为严格的文字特异性；现有对照只支持文字或字母样刺激偏好。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224009 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM：由局部ERP和刺激失能进一步断言信号被广播、只是路过或具有确定传输方向。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224010 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIM：将受试者2的单例结果称为“几乎不可避免”的双分离。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224011 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATION而非FACT：约200 ms代表逐字母加工、约300 ms代表整词加工，以及假名加工比汉字加工更基础，均是作者的功能推论，实验没有直接操纵或测量这些加工阶段。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_224012 | 224 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 不存在把统计相关直接写成因果的传统错误；但对皮层电刺激的因果证据外推过度，未充分保留双极电流扩散、单例患者和致痫组织的限制。左基底颞区（LBTA）, 海马旁回, 梭状回, 颞下回 · 硬膜下电极皮层脑电及事件相关电位记录, 同一电极阵列上的双极皮层电刺激功能定位，刺激结果此前发表于Usui等（2005） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225001 | 225 | methodfunctional_architecture | Li et al. (2009) 测定了 macaque 在 anterior IT 区域通过 single-unit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior IT · single-unit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225002 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1A). In its general form, classification analysis takes labeled multivariate data belonging to two...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225003 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 A schematic drawing of the simulation design and tasks. (A) The two recognition tasks that...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225004 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3A shows how the performance in the recognition tasks depends on the position sensitivity of the...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225005 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig 4A. Conversely, when we simulated V1 neuronal responses (spatially local Gabor operators on the...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225006 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5D, right). To confirm that this preservation of rank-order selectivity across clutter conditions...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225007 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 Rank-order preservation of single-units, not sensitivity to transformations, predicts population...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_225008 | 225 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 Summary of the goodness of different single-unit response properties for supporting invariant...anterior IT · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226001 | 226 | methodfunctional_architecture | Mruczek et al. (2007) 测定了 macaque; two male rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), aged 6 and 10 years, weighing 9–12 kg 在 left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226002 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Examplevisualsearchdisplaysfromfirst-saccade(A)andsecond-saccade(B)trials.Forbothtrialtypes,searcharrays could ...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226003 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. Diagramdepictingthedifferencebetweennormaltrialsandswaptrials.Eyepositionisdenotedbythegraycircle.A, On normal ...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226004 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Responsetimedistributionsforswaptrialsasafunctionofthemonkey’sresponse collapsed across all recording sessions....left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226005 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Neural response during a passive viewing task to assess stimulus selectivity for presented objects. A, Rasters...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226006 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Example data from one experimental session. Note that, for simplification, only oneofeightpossibletargetpositi...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226007 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Swaptrialanalysisforfirst-saccadetrials(A,C,E)andsecond-saccadetrials(B,D, F)foranexampleneuron(A–D)andpopulati...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226008 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Distributions of presaccadic target eccentricity (A, B) and presaccadic fixation duration(C,D)acrossbehavioral...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226009 | 226 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Normal trial analysis for first-saccade trials (A, C, E) and second-saccade trials (B, D, F) for an example ne...left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226010 | 226 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'current_text': '“IT 直接参与自然行为中的物体识别”以及“开关变量式的证据”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '目标交换提供了行为时点推断，但没有操纵IT神经活动；神经证据是相关性的，不能被描述成因果开关。', 'recommended_fix': '统一改为“IT单细胞活动与识别选择及反应时间呈试次级相关，为IT参与识别提供汇聚支持；因果关系仍需微刺激、失活等干预验证。”'}left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226011 | 226 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'current_text': '“说明两种测量在追踪同一‘识别’过程”', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '跨细胞ROC与反应时间相关系数之间的显著相关支持共同过程的解释，但不能唯一确定二者追踪的是同一个识别机制；注意、决策状态或其他共同变量仍可能参与。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“与两种指标部分共享识别相关神经过程的解释一致，但不能排除共同注意或决策变量。”'}left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_226012 | 226 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'current_text': '“排除了普遍唤醒或泛注意的解释”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '无效目标条件的零相关削弱了非特异性全局唤醒解释，但不显著结果不能证明效应不存在，且作者明确保留目标特异性注意的可能。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“削弱了一般性唤醒解释，但不能排除目标位置或目标编码神经元特异性的注意调制。”'}left anterior inferior temporal cortex, ventral temporal surface lateral to the anterior medial temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten-based electrodes, offline spike isolation, video eye tracking, manual button-response recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227001 | 227 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kiani et al. (2007) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex 区域通过 single-unit extracellular recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227002 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Positions of recording sites in 2 monkeys. Left: lateral views of the recorded hemispheres. Vertical lines indic...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227003 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: FIG. 10. Within- and between-category correlations of population response patterns. Each lowest-level category was rando...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227004 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: FIG. 11. Response correlations for pairs of cells with various distances from each other. The Pearson’s correlation coef...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227005 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: FIG. 12. Probability of correct discrimination of stimulus pairs in a delayed matching-to-sample task plotted against th...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227006 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Examples of correlation between response patterns evoked in the 674 cells by 3 pairs of stimuli. F, 1 of the cel...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227007 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Distribution of the correlation coefficients for the population re- sponse patterns. For each pair of the 1,084 s...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227008 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Arrangement of the stimuli in a low-dimensional space based on multidimensional scaling (MDS) on the neural dist...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227009 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIG. 5. The tree reconstructed based on the neural distances. Red circles indicate the nodes significantly matching the c...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227010 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: FIG. 6. Object categories were represented by the responses of inferior temporal (IT) cell population but not by low-lev...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227011 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: FIG. 7. Three examples of category-selective cells. Ex- ample responses to individual members of the preferred category ...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227012 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: FIG. 8. The overlap of average response magnitudes of stimuli in the preferred category (black lines) with responses to ...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_227013 | 227 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: FIG. 9. Many IT cells showed significant differences in their responses to suboptimal categories. For each cell, the lowe...anterior inferior temporal (IT) cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228001 | 228 | methodfunctional_architecture | Supp et al. (2007) 测定了 human 在 左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） 区域通过 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228002 | 228 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Excerpt of stimulus sequence. Familiar (F) and unfamiliar (U) color pictures were presented in randomized orde...左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228003 | 228 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Induced spectral changes within the gamma-band range represented by time-frequency (TF) plots for each conditi...左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228004 | 228 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Grand mean spherical-spline interpolated topographies of the condition effect (familiar minus unfamiliar) as r...左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228005 | 228 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Tomographies and coupling patterns of the induced gamma-band peak elicited by familiar and unfamiliar stimuli ...左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228006 | 228 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Mean partial directed coherence (PDC) values computed over all significant ROI pairs for each condition (solid...左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228007 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'PDC直接测量脑区间信息流或反馈。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'PDC提供模型依赖的格兰杰方向性，不能单独证明生理信息传递或因果反馈。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228008 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '熟悉物体表征的激活依赖往返式信息传递。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '研究是观察性连接估计，没有操纵或阻断往返连接，也未证明其必要性。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228009 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '陌生物体只能引发稀疏的单向加工。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '作者明确指出较低局部伽马功率和信噪比可能降低连接检出率。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228010 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '数据驱动ROI保证捕获真正承载物体表征的脑区。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '显著局部功率差异只能界定分析节点，不能证明这些节点完整、特异或具有因果作用。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228011 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '熟悉条件比陌生条件具有统计上更强的整体连接。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '论文报告的是分别阈值化后的连接数量，没有给出条件间整体网络或逐连接的直接统计检验。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228012 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '熟悉条件有10条显著PDC连接，陌生条件有3条，且后者均为汇向顶叶的单向连接。', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '该阈值化拓扑与图4和表2一致，但需要附带条件内检验和信噪比限制。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_228013 | 228 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '往复网络可能与迭代式再入和物体特征整合有关。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者结合理论文献提出的功能解释，并非实验直接检验的机制。'}左下颞回（ITG）, 左上顶叶（SPL）, 右上顶叶（SPL）, 右中额回（MFG） · 128通道头皮EEG（BioSemi Active-Two，512 Hz）, 水平与垂直EOG, VARETA分布式源重建, AR与Morlet小波时频分析, 源空间PLA与基于MVAR的PDC分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229001 | 229 | methodfunctional_architecture | Mruczek et al. (2007) 测定了 macaque (rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta) 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) 区域通过 single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229002 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Visualsearchtask.Afterfixatingacentralsquare,thestimulusarrayappearedandthemonkeywasallowedtofreely viewthedisp...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229003 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Basic diagram of the experience-dependent changes in the response properties of IT neurons accounting for the...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229004 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Stimulus-selectivity for an example neuron and the neuron population. Neurons were chosen based on their selec...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229005 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. Behavioralresultsfromthevisualsearchtask.A,Visualsearchfortargetsembeddedamongfamiliardistractorswas 100 ms fa...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229006 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Neuralresponseduringactiveexplorationofthesearcharray.A,Exampletrialwith the effective target for one neuron (s...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229007 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Control analysis for the unbalanced number of fixations across distractor type contributingtotheactiveexplorat...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229008 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Controlanalysisforpossibledifferencesineyemovementpatternsacrossdistrac- tor type. The normalized population re...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229009 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Neuralresponsetotheonsetofthesearcharray.A,Rasterandspikedensityfunctionsforanexampleneuron(samecellasinFig.2A)...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229010 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure8. Comparisonofbehavioralandneuraleffectsacrossexperimentalsession.HistogramsofDFIsareshownforresponse time (far r...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_229011 | 229 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Multiunit activity during passive-viewing and visual search. A, Population MUA during passive viewing. Shaded ...anterior inferior temporal cortex (IT) · single-unit recording, multiunit activity (MUA), eye tracking (EyeLink II) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230001 | 230 | methodfunctional_architecture | Taylor et al. (2007) 测定了 human 在 bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) 区域通过 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230002 | 230 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Rendering of the cortical surface of one individual’s right hemi- sphere. Regions of interest are identified for ...bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230003 | 230 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Results of experiment 1. Mean response (n 10) of left and right EBA and FBA, defined by [bod- ies body parts]...bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230004 | 230 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Results of experiment 2. Mean response (n 15) to the 4 levels of each stimulus category in left and right hemi...bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230005 | 230 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Results of experiment 3. Mean evoked re- sponse time courses (n 14) in EBA (left) and human midtemporal (hMT) ...bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230006 | 230 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者基于OFA/FFA类比提出的功能假说，不是由当前相关性fMRI结果直接证明的计算机制。bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230007 | 230 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 实验3证明EBA与hMT的平均反应模式可功能性分离，并削弱hMT混入解释；但重叠ROI、相关性BOLD信号及n=13的分析不能证明hMT对EBA效应完全没有贡献。bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230008 | 230 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 研究显示的是两类ROI的群体BOLD反应偏向不同；没有直接测量信息流、必要性、神经元调谐或部件组装机制，不能把响应差异等同于已确立的功能分工。bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_230009 | 230 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 文章只排除了排他性的完整身体编码；FBA仍可能同时参与构型加工并响应较大身体部件。bilateral extrastriate body area (EBA), right fusiform body area (FBA), bilateral human middle temporal area (hMT) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted single-shot EPI, individual-subject functional ROI localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231001 | 231 | methodfunctional_architecture | Schmithorst et al. (2007) 测定了 human 在 superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate 区域通过 fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231002 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Model of task requiring semantic association between pictures and spoken words. * indicates processes requirin...superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231003 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Example of a picture pair from the active phase of the picture- word matching task (subjects hear ‘‘lamp’’). F...superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231004 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Example of a picture pair from the control phase of the picture-word matching task (the left image is the corr...superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231005 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Six task-related independent components found from group anal- ysis of 283 children aged 5–18 performing the t...superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231006 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Time courses (bands 61s) associated with the independent components shown in Figure 4....superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231007 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Results from a random-effects GLM analysis of 283 children aged 5–18 performing the task of word-picture match...superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231008 | 231 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Scatterplots of the goodness-of-fit pa- rameters (T-scores) of regression of the associated IC time courses fro...superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_231009 | 231 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 在图5的解读中，将成分的相位顺序过度解读为“听觉先于视觉、整合后于两者”。原作者实际上将最领先(leading)的成分4a解释为高级的语义整合，而非初级听觉加工，故原论文本身并不支持‘整合后于两者’的时序推论。superior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate, precuneus, medial frontal gyrus, angular gyrus, thalamus, posterior cingulate · fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232001 | 232 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ebisch et al. (2007) 测定了 human 在 左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 区域通过 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232002 | 232 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Examples of the stimuli used in the study....左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232003 | 232 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Temporal course of rest and stimulus presentation blocks during one condition....左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232004 | 232 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Activation patterns obtained by group analyses projected on a flattened surface of a single subject brain (yell...左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232005 | 232 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Scatterplot for the correlation (r 5 0.33, P \ 0.01) between reaction times in the functional condition and B...左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232006 | 232 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这类整合正是 PTO 的本能。左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232007 | 232 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 第一次以影像证据回到病灶学的视野里。左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232008 | 232 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: BA 47 促进功能决策。左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232009 | 232 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 两条件在背侧前运动有重叠，说明识别物体时认知层面的运动加工会被自动带起。左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_232010 | 232 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把“功能用途知识”从工具语义大杂烩里剖了出来。左侧顶-颞-枕交界区（PTO，BA 39/19）, 左侧下额回（BA 45/47）, 左侧背侧前运动皮层（BA 6）, 左侧前辅助运动区（pre-SMA，BA 6）, 左侧中额回（BA 9/46）, 内侧下颞/颞叶皮层, 楔叶, 内侧额叶皮层, 后扣带皮层 · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T2*-weighted EPI, 3D MPRAGE structural MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233001 | 233 | methodfunctional_architecture | Picchioni et al. (2007) 测定了 human 在 VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital 区域通过 fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233002 | 233 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Representation of experimental paradigm. [Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at...VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233003 | 233 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Response accuracy and latency for each delay condition....VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233004 | 233 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Mean number of errors by subtype for each delay condition. [Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, whi...VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233005 | 233 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Conjunction analysis of activation at correct recognition, com- mon to the three lengths of preceding maintena...VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233006 | 233 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Neural Response across delay conditions in inferior frontal and in- ferior and medial temporal cortex. [Color ...VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_233007 | 233 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Increasing activation in the anterior cingulate (upper panel) and in the medial temporal lobe (lower panel) wi...VLPFC, ACC, MT, IT, parietal, occipital · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234001 | 234 | methodfunctional_architecture | Köteles et al. (2008) 测定了 2只幼年恒河猴（Macaca mulatta）；另有36名未经训练的人类被试用于相似性分类对照 在 前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 区域通过 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234002 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Stimuli. (A) Images of the 12 materials illuminated from an elevation of 45: (a) terrycloth, (b) sandpaper, (c)...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234003 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Classification performance of materials across illumination direction with Support Vector Machines that use IT r...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234004 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Classification performance of materials across illumination direction with Support Vector Machines that use IT r...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234005 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. Population analysis of responses of IT neurons to images of 12 materials illuminated from each of three differe...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234006 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13. Principal components analysis of the responses to the original and random phase images. (A) Principal component...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234007 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14. Correlation of principal component coordinates of the 36 original images and their corresponding random phase i...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234008 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Stimuli: manipulation of illumination direction and phase randomiza- tion. (A) Two materials shown for each of t...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234009 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Selectivity of IT neurons to ‘material textures’ and shape: single neuron examples. Peristimulus time histograms...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234010 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The degree of texture and shape selectivity compared for the responsive neurons in the shape_texture test (n ¼ 1...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234011 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Mean responses as a function of texture and shape rank for the neurons (n ¼ 12) that show a selectivity index, x...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234012 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Effect of illumination direction on the responses of a single IT neuron to images of materials. Peristimulus tim...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234013 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Effect of illumination direction and phase randomization on the responses of a single IT neuron: single neuron e...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234014 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Effect of illumination direction and phase randomization on the responses of a single IT neuron: single neuron e...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234015 | 234 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Mean responses as a function of material and illumination direction. (A) Mean responses as a function of materia...前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234016 | 234 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '证明IT神经元对真实材料纹理有独立于形状的选择性／支撑“独立编码”结论', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '数据支持在所测刺激集合中形状与纹理调谐大体可分离，但不能证明独立神经通路、独立计算机制或完全独立的编码。', 'recommended_fix': '使用“调谐大体可分离”“可被视为不同刺激维度”，避免无条件的“独立编码”。'}前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234017 | 234 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '若神经元对原图与对照的反应不同，则说明选择性不依赖功率谱', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文结论是选择性不能仅由功率谱差异解释，而不是完全不依赖功率谱；PC2及其与亮度、RMS对比度的相关恰好表明功率谱相关因素仍有贡献。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“说明相位信息具有额外贡献，功率谱不足以单独解释选择性”。'}前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_234018 | 234 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '材料纹理选择性主要依赖相位结构所载的高阶图像特征', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '相位依赖及“不能化约为功率谱”有数据支持，但具体高阶特征尚未被定义；“主要依赖”比作者的证据边界更强。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“相位信息是重要决定因素，提示存在尚未定义的高阶图像特征贡献”。'}前部下颞皮层area TE, 吻侧上颞沟下岸, IT外侧凸面 · 标准胞外单神经元记录, 巩膜搜索线圈眼动记录（200 samples/s）, MRI与CT定位记录位点 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_235001 | 235 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kleim et al. (2008) 测定了 rats, monkeys (squirrel monkeys, owl monkeys), kittens, humans 在 motor cortex, auditory cortex, somatosensory cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, basal forebrain 区域通过 fMRI, TMS, electrophysiology (field potentials) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。motor cortex, auditory cortex, somatosensory cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, basal forebrain · fMRI, TMS, electrophysiology (field potentials) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236001 | 236 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gruber et al. (2008) 测定了 human 在 bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus 区域通过 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236002 | 236 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1A depicts the grand mean root–mean-square ERFs for familiar and unfamiliar objects across all MEG sensors. We foun...bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236003 | 236 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2A depicts the baseline-corrected TF-plot for the evoked high-frequency range (20–65 Hz) averaged across both condi...bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236004 | 236 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 – A: Grand mean baseline-corrected TF plot of the induced high frequency response averaged across familiar and un...bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236005 | 236 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 – Left: Grand mean spherical-spline interpolated topographical maps of the iGBR peak (160–440 ms; 60–95 Hz) relat...bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236006 | 236 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5A, B and C show the SPMs for the iGBR peak (160– 440 ms) at coronal, sagittal and axial slices. We found prominent...bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236007 | 236 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 – Excerpt of stimulus sequence. Familiar (meaningful) and unfamiliar (meaningless) colour pictures were presented...bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236008 | 236 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': 'ERF的早期成分定位如果与已知文献一致，就可以反过来证明VARETA在MEG数据上是可靠的。', 'problem': '与既往文献一致只能提供收敛性支持，不能在缺少已知真实源或独立验证数据时“证明”逆解方法可靠。', 'recommended_fix': '将“证明”改为“为其在本数据中的表面合理性提供间接支持”。'}bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236009 | 236 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '作者认为这是“长程同步构成皮层物体表征”论的直接证据。', 'problem': '原文用语是“further support”和“indicator”，并非直接证据。PLV是无方向的统计耦合指标，不能证明同步构成了表征，也不能建立因果机制。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者认为该结果进一步支持长程同步参与物体表征，并将其视为相关网络同步的指标”。'}bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236010 | 236 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '这些结果还反驳了两种流行说法', 'problem': '原文称结果“speak against”相关观点。单项MEG研究能够提供反证或不支持，但不能彻底反驳关于体积传导或EEG/MEG功能差异的一般性命题。', 'recommended_fix': '将“反驳”改为“对这些说法提出反证”或“结果不支持这些说法”。'}bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_236011 | 236 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '用对照法拆掉方法学借口；相位锁定那张图把“同步即整合”从口号变成了一份具体的连线路径。', 'problem': '本研究没有直接EEG–MEG对照，也没有解剖连接、信息流方向或因果干预证据。图5D表示阈值化的无方向功能耦合，不能称为具体神经通路，更不能证明“同步即整合”。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“该研究削弱了MEG只能检测局部伽马的解释；图5D给出了与分布式功能耦合一致的连接模式，但其方向、因果作用及条件差异仍未确定”。'}bilateral occipital poles, bilateral lingual gyri, bilateral supramarginal/angular gyri, bilateral inferior temporal gyri, bilateral superior parietal lobules, right middle frontal gyrus · 148-channel whole-head MEG, 11 reference channels, four EOG electrodes | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237001 | 237 | methodfunctional_architecture | Watanabe et al. (2005) 测定了 human 在 IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 区域通过 MEG, EEG 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237002 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237003 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237004 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237005 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 (A). MEG (1M, 2M, and 3M) and EEG (E(T5¢), E(T6¢) and E(Cz)) waveforms to RHF stimulation in subject 3. The verti...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237006 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Examples of five stimulus conditions and their timing during the experiment. Movement was produced by an apparent ...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237007 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 MEG activity shown in a 37 channel superimposed display to all conditions from the right hemisphere in Subject 1....IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237008 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 MEG activity shown in a 37 channel superimposed display from the left hemisphere in Subject 1. A clear 1M was ide...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237009 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 Right hemisphere locations for 1M for apparent motion conditions overlaid on axial, coronal, and sagittal MRI sli...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_237010 | 237 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9 Left hemisphere locations for 1M for apparent motion conditions overlaid on axial, coronal, and sagittal MRI slic...IT (fusiform gyrus), LT (superior temporal sulcus), MT/V5 · MEG, EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238001 | 238 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kellenbach et al. (2005) 测定了 human 在 双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 区域通过 H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238002 | 238 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 - Regions of increased blood flow for the comparisons between the experimental tasks....双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238003 | 238 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 - Parameter estimate plots (in arbitrary units) corresponding to the local maxima of significant effects identifi...双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238004 | 238 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '任务匹配已经把知识类型与任务难度差异剥离', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '两类反应均存在显著反应时条件主效应，且联想任务具有额外主观判断成分。'}双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238005 | 238 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '三类知识各自对应独立脑区', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION_TO_OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '作者提出的是“至少部分不同”的活动模式；颜色关键对比仅边缘显著，物体与颜色之间也没有结构条件更强的区域。'}双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238006 | 238 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '左前颞与联想知识被干净绑定', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '结果是任务相关血流差异，属于关联性定位证据，不构成必要性、充分性或因果绑定。'}双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_238007 | 238 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '颜色知识定位于右上颞回', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '该效应校正后p=.051，且静息条件中的活动同样较高，作者本人将其视为异常且难以解释的结果。'}双侧颞叶（预设ROI）, 枕叶, 顶叶, 额叶, 小脑 · H2¹⁵O PET, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), SPM99b voxel-wise analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_239001 | 239 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ranganath et al. (2005) 测定了 macaque, human 在 inferior temporal cortex (TE, FFA, PPA), medial temporal neocortex (perirhinal, entorhinal, parahippocampal), hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (dorsal/anterior BA 9/10/46, ventral/posterior BA 6/8/44/45/47) 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, lesion and disconnection 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (TE, FFA, PPA), medial temporal neocortex (perirhinal, entorhinal, parahippocampal), hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (dorsal/anterior BA 9/10/46, ventral/posterior BA 6/8/44/45/47) · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, lesion and disconnection | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_239002 | 239 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...inferior temporal cortex (TE, FFA, PPA), medial temporal neocortex (perirhinal, entorhinal, parahippocampal), hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (dorsal/anterior BA 9/10/46, ventral/posterior BA 6/8/44/45/47) · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, lesion and disconnection | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_239003 | 239 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2...inferior temporal cortex (TE, FFA, PPA), medial temporal neocortex (perirhinal, entorhinal, parahippocampal), hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (dorsal/anterior BA 9/10/46, ventral/posterior BA 6/8/44/45/47) · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, lesion and disconnection | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_239004 | 239 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'statement': '新异物体先在海马/嗅周形成新痕迹，再由这些痕迹去再激活后部视觉区的特征内容。', 'type': 'INTERPRETATION', 'context': "这属于原文作者的理论推论与假设，基于 fMRI 的延迟活动及功能连接证据，推测海马到 IT 存在自上而下因果反馈（原文使用了 'suggest that' 的表述）。不过解读作者在'一句话总结'部分已经敏锐地指出这'更像一个漂亮的假设而非严密的证明'，事实核查与作者意图拆解非常到位。"}inferior temporal cortex (TE, FFA, PPA), medial temporal neocortex (perirhinal, entorhinal, parahippocampal), hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (dorsal/anterior BA 9/10/46, ventral/posterior BA 6/8/44/45/47) · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, lesion and disconnection | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_240001 | 240 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gross et al. (2005) 测定了 Primarily macaque; human lesion, PET, fMRI and intracranial findings are also reviewed 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT; area TE), area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (STS), superior temporal polysensory area (STP), amygdala, V1, V2, V4, human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus 区域通过 macaque single-unit recording in immobilized animals, macaque single-unit recording in awake behaving animals, lesion-behavior studies, human intracranial neuronal/electrographic recording, PET, fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT; area TE), area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (STS), superior temporal polysensory area (STP), amygdala, V1, V2, V4, human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus · macaque single-unit recording in immobilized animals, macaque single-unit recording in awake behaving animals, lesion-behavior studies, human intracranial neuronal/electrographic recording, PET, fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_240002 | 240 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'IT形状反应在大小、对比度和位置变化时保持不变', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文限定为“通常”保持不变，V0删除了概率性限定。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT; area TE), area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (STS), superior temporal polysensory area (STP), amygdala, V1, V2, V4, human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus · macaque single-unit recording in immobilized animals, macaque single-unit recording in awake behaving animals, lesion-behavior studies, human intracranial neuronal/electrographic recording, PET, fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_240003 | 240 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '这些发现约12年内几乎无人引用', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文支持“没有重复、扩展、否定或评论”以及“影响很小”，但不支持具体的引文频率判断。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT; area TE), area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (STS), superior temporal polysensory area (STP), amygdala, V1, V2, V4, human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus · macaque single-unit recording in immobilized animals, macaque single-unit recording in awake behaving animals, lesion-behavior studies, human intracranial neuronal/electrographic recording, PET, fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_240004 | 240 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '本文是最佳入门读物之一', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '属于解读者评价，应与原文事实分开标注。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT; area TE), area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (STS), superior temporal polysensory area (STP), amygdala, V1, V2, V4, human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus · macaque single-unit recording in immobilized animals, macaque single-unit recording in awake behaving animals, lesion-behavior studies, human intracranial neuronal/electrographic recording, PET, fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_240005 | 240 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '面孔选择性神经元在STP而不在IT本体', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这一定位只适用于Bruce等人1981年的特定研究；原文同时讨论了IT本体中的面孔选择性神经元。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT; area TE), area TEO, superior temporal sulcus (STS), superior temporal polysensory area (STP), amygdala, V1, V2, V4, human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus · macaque single-unit recording in immobilized animals, macaque single-unit recording in awake behaving animals, lesion-behavior studies, human intracranial neuronal/electrographic recording, PET, fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241001 | 241 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hirabayashi et al. (2005) 测定了 Macaque (Macaca fuscata) 在 inferior temporal (IT) cortex 区域通过 multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241002 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Wholeobjectsandtheirconstituentpartsusedinabehavioraltask.A,Examplesof whole objects: FOs (left) and NFOs (righ...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241003 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. Feature-configuration-dependentspikecorrelationofapairofITneurons.A,Waveforms,auto-correlograms,andperistimulus...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241004 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Population data for spike correlation and firing rate. A, Peak heights of SSCCs in z-scoresforallthecellpairs,...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241005 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Relationshipbetweenspikecorrelationandfiringrateforeachcellpair.Difference in the SSCC peak height between the ...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241006 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. ROC analysis for assessing the reliability of spike correlation to discriminate be- tweendifferentfeatureconfi...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241007 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Temporal dynamics of spike correlation. A, Time course of spike correlation (z- score)ofapairofneuronsinrespon...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_241008 | 241 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Rapidemergenceoffeatureconfiguration-dependentspikecorrelation.A,Scatter gramsshowingpeakheightsofSSCCsinz-scor...inferior temporal (IT) cortex · multiple single-unit extracellular recording (Tetrodes) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242001 | 242 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hung et al. (2005) 测定了 macaque monkeys；所提供原文未注明具体猕猴种 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT) 区域通过 multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242002 | 242 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Accurate readout of object category and identity from IT popula- tion activity. (A) Exam- ple of multi-unit spik...inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242003 | 242 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Invariance to scale and position changes. Classification performance (categori- zation, n 0 64 sites, chance 0 1...inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242004 | 242 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Latency and time resolution of the neural code. (A) Classification performance (n 0 128 sites) as a function of ...inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242005 | 242 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'current_text': '“因此IT的下游区域（如前额叶皮层，PFC）完全可能用小群体（约100个神经元）在极短时间窗内完成解码。”', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '研究没有记录PFC、操纵IT到PFC的连接或证明动物实际采用该线性权重。数据只证明IT活动中存在可由线性分类器利用的信息；PFC读出属于作者提出的生物可行性假说。', 'source_page': 865, 'recommended_fix': '改为：“作者推测，PFC等IT下游区域原则上可能通过加权求和读出这些信息；本文未直接检验这种下游机制。”'}inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242006 | 242 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'current_text': '“性能随位点数的对数近似线性增长，支持分布式表征而非‘祖母细胞’式表征。”', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '原文将该趋势称为分布式表征的指示性证据，但这一群体解码曲线不能严格排除稀疏编码或少数高信息神经元的贡献。', 'source_page': 863, 'recommended_fix': '保留为作者推论并降调：“该趋势与分布式表征相符，但不能单独排除更稀疏的编码方案。”'}inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_242007 | 242 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'current_text': '“IT群体表征的‘选择性+不变性’组合高度非平凡——这也是哺乳类视觉仍远胜计算机视觉算法的原因所在。”', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '这是作者的背景性解释，不是本文通过对照实验建立的因果结论；研究未直接比较哺乳类视觉与计算机视觉算法。', 'source_page': 864, 'recommended_fix': '明确标为作者观点：“作者认为，选择性与不变性的结合是哺乳类视觉优势的一个可能原因；本文未直接检验这一跨系统比较。”'}inferior temporal cortex (IT) · multi-unit activity (MUA), single-unit activity (SUA), local field potential (LFP) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_243001 | 243 | methodfunctional_architecture | Knibb et al. (2005) 测定了 human 在 anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus 区域通过 clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus · clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_243002 | 243 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 1. Color object decision test: which of each pair of images has the correct color? The colors of a cucumber and a...anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus · clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_243003 | 243 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2. Object matching to recipient: forced choice between the four lower pictures–on which object would the tool in ...anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus · clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_243004 | 243 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 3. Object matching to function: forced choice between the four lower pictures—which one can be used for the same ...anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus · clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_243005 | 243 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4. Semantic dementia affects word comprehension most severely, because other types of percept can activate their ...anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus · clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_243006 | 243 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5. Typical progression of deficits on various test modalities in semantic dementia. Production is generally more d...anterior temporal lobe, left temporal pole, perirhinal cortex, anterior fusiform gyrus · clinical neuropsychological testing, CT, MRI, voxel-based morphometry, post-mortem pathology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244001 | 244 | methodfunctional_architecture | Linden et al. (2005) 测定了 human; animal models were explicitly excluded from the review 在 hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia 区域通过 scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244002 | 244 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. A basic model of P300 genera- tion. The memory comparison process decides whether the incoming stimulus is the s...hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244003 | 244 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Left panel, Grand average event-related potentials from three midline electrodes (Fz, Cz, Pz) of the distractor,...hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244004 | 244 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Source activity in the target and distractor conditions of a visual three-stimulus oddball paradigm. A, Standard...hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244005 | 244 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Left column, fMRI results for target stimuli of an auditory oddball task (color coded). Circles indicate sites w...hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244006 | 244 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '研究背景', 'claim': '此前没有综述按证据强度整理 P300 生成器。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文没有提出或验证这一文献优先性声明。'}hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244007 | 244 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'claim': '内侧颞叶对头皮 P300 贡献甚微。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '证据支持其非必要性及贡献不确定，不能据此直接断定贡献量极小。'}hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244008 | 244 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '讨论', 'claim': '不同痴呆类型将分别主要影响 P3b 或 P3a。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者基于病变分布提出的待验证临床预测，不是本文直接观察到的事实。'}hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_244009 | 244 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'claim': '2005 年的核心结论到今天大体站得住。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '该判断需要独立核对后续文献，无法由所给原文支持。'}hippocampus, amygdala, medial temporal lobe, temporoparietal junction, supramarginal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule, posterior and superior parietal cortex, lateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior and middle frontal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, insula, inferior temporal cortex, superior temporal cortex, auditory cortex, occipital cortex, precentral sulcus, supplementary motor area, thalamus, basal ganglia · scalp EEG/ERP, intracranial and depth ERP recordings, local field potential recording, single-unit and multiunit recording, lesion studies, event-related fMRI, EEG/MEG source localization, fMRI-constrained source analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245001 | 245 | methodfunctional_architecture | Terhune et al. (2005) 测定了 human 在 右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 区域通过 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245002 | 245 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Examples of objects shown in canonical and non-canonical views....右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245003 | 245 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Significant clusters of activation in object identification task when the non-canonical viewing condition was cont...右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245004 | 245 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: fMRI条件对比不能完成这种通路同一性或分离性的判定。右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245005 | 245 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 零假设未被拒绝不等于条件等效；准确率、试次选择和小样本均反对这一强结论。右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245006 | 245 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数据只支持这些区域在非惯常相对惯常条件下BOLD更强；独立通路、网络归属和因果作用均未验证。右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245007 | 245 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者依据既有文献提出的合理解释，但并非本实验直接测得的功能。右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_245008 | 245 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数值、方向和显著性均与原文一致。右侧角回，并延伸至右侧上枕回和楔前叶（BA39/19）, 左侧下颞回、左侧中枕回和左侧中颞回（BA37/19）, 右侧小脑 · 1.5 T功能磁共振成像, 组块式设计, T2加权EPI功能成像, SPM99预处理与一般线性模型, 随机效应组水平分析, 体素级P<0.001未校正、簇级P<0.05校正 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246001 | 246 | methodfunctional_architecture | Schultz et al. (2006) 测定了 以猕猴为主；另综述大鼠、猫及部分麻醉动物研究 在 中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 区域通过 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246002 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Basic assumptions of animal learning theory defining the behavioral functions of rewards. (a) Contiguity refers ...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246003 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10 Reward expectation in the striatum. (a) Activation in a caudate neuron preceding the stimulus that triggers th...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246004 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11 Potential neural mechanisms underlying goal-directed behavior. (a) Delay ac- tivity of a neuron in primate pre...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246005 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12 A hypothetical concave utility function. EV, expected value (5 in both gambles with outcomes of 1 and 9, and 4...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246006 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure 13 Discrimination of reward magnitude by striatal neurons. (a) Increasing response in a caudate neuron to instruc...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246007 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Figure 14 Separate coding of reward value and uncertainty in dopamine neurons. (a) Phasic response to conditioned, rewar...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246008 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Testing the contiguity requirement for associative learning: acquisition of neur- al response in a single dopam...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246009 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Testing the contingency requirement for associative learning: responses of a single dopamine neuron to three ty...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246010 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 Reward discrimination in orbitofrontal cortex. (a) A neuron responding to the instruction cue predicting grenad...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246011 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 Loss of response in dopamine neuron to the conditioned stimulus fol- lowing withholding of reward. This manipul...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246012 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 Acquisition of dopamine response to reward-predicting stimulus is gov- erned by prediction error. Neural learni...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246013 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 Dopamine response codes temporal reward prediction error. (a, c, e) No response to reward delivered at habitual...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246014 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8 Coding of prediction errors by dopamine neurons in specific paradigms. (a) Blocking test. Lack of response to a...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246015 | 246 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9 Time information contained in predictions acting on dopamine neu- rons. In the particular behavioral task, the ...中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246016 | 246 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将跨研究汇总及作者的相似性推论写成完整复制事实。中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246017 | 246 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 神经反应与理论预测误差相符不等于已经证明其构成学习规则的机制实现或因果教学信号。中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246018 | 246 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文报告时间反应模式，但未提供这一具体因果机制。中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246019 | 246 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数据与理论框架相符，但没有直接检验或证明脑内执行该数学分解。中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_246020 | 246 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属于后见评价，无法由给定的2006年论文原文核实。中脑多巴胺系统, 眶额叶皮层, 背外侧前额叶皮层, 前运动皮层, 纹状体, 尾核, 壳核, 腹侧纹状体及伏隔核, 杏仁核, 岛叶及额岛盖初级味觉区, 前扣带皮层, 后扣带皮层, 顶叶联合皮层, 苍白球, 额叶眼区及辅助眼区 · 清醒行为动物单神经元电生理记录, 部分麻醉动物单神经元研究, 事件对齐栅格图和刺激后时间直方图, 放电率对奖励量值、概率、期望值和方差的参数化比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247001 | 247 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nielsen et al. (2006) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 IT, TE, STS lower bank 区域通过 single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247002 | 247 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Responses of an exemplar single unit. a, Raster plots. In these plots, each line denotes the occurrence of an ...IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247003 | 247 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Population response. a, Average normalized spike density function for the 220 visually responsive cases. Spike...IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247004 | 247 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Population average for the high diagnosticity cases. a, Average normalized spike density function, computed ac...IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247005 | 247 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Influence of recording position on the properties of single units and the LFP. a–b, Location of high diagnosti...IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247006 | 247 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. Responses of an exemplar LFP site. a, Visual evoked potentials. The P140 is labeled with an arrow. Diagnostic a...IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_247007 | 247 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 在“一句话总结”中断言本研究具有“干净的因果味道”。尽管实验巧妙利用了行为学诊断性作为先导变量，但因为缺乏同一图像部位在“作为诊断”与“不作诊断”状态间的严格控制变量对比（例如在猴子间的特征交叉），仍不能排除视觉特征本身低层显著性的混淆。该表述夸大了结论的因果确定性。IT, TE, STS lower bank · single-unit, LFP (Local Field Potential) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248001 | 248 | methodfunctional_architecture | McKeefry et al. (1997) 测定了 human 在 腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） 区域通过 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248002 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Stimulus presentation. The chromatic and achromatic Mondrian stimuli (see text for full details) were presented i...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248003 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10 Coregistered SPM{Z}s and non-stereotactically normalized T1-weighted MRIs for three subjects (A, B and C) in tra...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248004 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Sequence of stimulation during the main experiment; the three conditions A, B and C were presented in a pseudo-ra...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248005 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Stimulus configurations employed for the separate stimulation of superior and inferior portions of the visual field...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248006 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Schematic representation of the pre-processing stages performed on the images prior to statistical processing. Re...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248007 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Three subjects who are typical of the three major activation patterns revealed by the comparison of chromatic ver...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248008 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 Group result (n 5 12) for the comparison of chromatic versus achromatic Mondrian stimulation thresholded at corre...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248009 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 Activations generated in a single subject in areas V1 and V4 by stimulation of (A) the superior visual field and (...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248010 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 Group result for the activations produced in area V4 by the stimulation of (A) the superior visual field and (B) t...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248011 | 248 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9 The ventral surface of the human brain. The shaded regions medial and lateral to the collateral sulcus (in the ri...腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248012 | 248 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: BOLD信号变化应归因于颜色或灰阶图案本身，而非亮度瞬变。腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248013 | 248 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 枕叶背侧没有任何独立激活灶。腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_248014 | 248 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 背侧V4说法失去了临床与功能上的双重支撑。腹侧枕颞皮层, 梭状回, 作者定义的human V4/颜色中枢, V1及可能的V2, 舌回（阴性或极少侵入）, 背侧枕叶、V3和V5（未检出显著激活） · 2 T BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI功能成像, T1加权MPRAGE结构成像, SPM96广义线性模型分析, Talairach空间标准化及个体非标准化配准分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_249001 | 249 | methodfunctional_architecture | Buonomano et al. (1998) 测定了 rats, monkeys (owl monkeys, squirrel monkeys, macaques), cats, mice, guinea pigs, humans 在 S1 (areas 3b, 1, barrel cortex), V1, A1, motor cortex 区域通过 intracellular recordings, extracellular single-unit and multi-unit recordings, magnetoencephalography (MEG) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。S1 (areas 3b, 1, barrel cortex), V1, A1, motor cortex · intracellular recordings, extracellular single-unit and multi-unit recordings, magnetoencephalography (MEG) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_249002 | 249 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Associative long-term potentiation (LTP) in rat auditory cortex. (A) Intracellular record- ingsfromaL-II/IIIpyr...S1 (areas 3b, 1, barrel cortex), V1, A1, motor cortex · intracellular recordings, extracellular single-unit and multi-unit recordings, magnetoencephalography (MEG) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_249003 | 249 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Progression of the reorganization of the cortical map in response to median nerve transection. Somatotopic repr...S1 (areas 3b, 1, barrel cortex), V1, A1, motor cortex · intracellular recordings, extracellular single-unit and multi-unit recordings, magnetoencephalography (MEG) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_249004 | 249 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 Training-dependent cortical map reorganization. Map and receptive fields of the hand representation of area 3b f...S1 (areas 3b, 1, barrel cortex), V1, A1, motor cortex · intracellular recordings, extracellular single-unit and multi-unit recordings, magnetoencephalography (MEG) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_250001 | 250 | methodfunctional_architecture | Komatsu et al. (1998) 测定了 主要为猕猴；K层证据还包括普通狨；颜色范畴讨论引用了人类和黑猩猩研究 在 retina, LGN parvocellular layers, LGN koniocellular layers, V1, V2, V3, V4, inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, PET regional cerebral blood-flow imaging, bicuculline iontophoresis, permanent cortical lesions, reversible cortical cooling, behavioral testing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。retina, LGN parvocellular layers, LGN koniocellular layers, V1, V2, V3, V4, inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, PET regional cerebral blood-flow imaging, bicuculline iontophoresis, permanent cortical lesions, reversible cortical cooling, behavioral testing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_250002 | 250 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...retina, LGN parvocellular layers, LGN koniocellular layers, V1, V2, V3, V4, inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, PET regional cerebral blood-flow imaging, bicuculline iontophoresis, permanent cortical lesions, reversible cortical cooling, behavioral testing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_250003 | 250 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '开篇定位', 'current_text': 'V4折算照明实现色恒常', 'problem': '原文把第五阶段明确标为hypothetical scheme，并指出照明信息如何表征尚不清楚。V4感受野周边参与折算照明只是被提出的机制，不能写成已经确定的操作。', 'source_page': 4, 'source_section': 'V4 and color constancy', 'source_figure': 'Figure 1', 'recommended_fix': '改为：V4与色恒常密切相关，并被假设通过利用中心—周边信息参与抵消照明变化的影响。'}retina, LGN parvocellular layers, LGN koniocellular layers, V1, V2, V3, V4, inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, PET regional cerebral blood-flow imaging, bicuculline iontophoresis, permanent cortical lesions, reversible cortical cooling, behavioral testing | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_250004 | 250 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': 'V1重组合权重、V2收窄调谐、V4折算照明、TE拍板类别', 'problem': '前三项概括的证据强度并不相同，而“TE拍板类别”尤其把作者明确标为one possibility的模板匹配假说写成了确定机制。原文只认为IT可能参与颜色范畴化，尚不清楚IT是否负责形成颜色选择性本身。', 'source_page': 4, 'source_section': 'A possible role for the inferior temporal cortex in color categorization', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '改为：V1重组锥信号权重，V2进一步形成较窄调谐，V4被认为参与色恒常，而IT/TE对颜色辨别至关重要并可能参与颜色范畴匹配。'}retina, LGN parvocellular layers, LGN koniocellular layers, V1, V2, V3, V4, inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, PET regional cerebral blood-flow imaging, bicuculline iontophoresis, permanent cortical lesions, reversible cortical cooling, behavioral testing | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_250005 | 250 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '这一分工在后来的损伤与成像文献中被反复证实。', 'problem': '这是关于1998年以后文献和当前共识的外部断言，无法由所审原文支持；“反复证实”还掩盖了V4、IT及颜色范畴化功能仍存在的机制不确定性。', 'source_page': 6, 'source_section': 'Conclusions', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '删除该句，或在另行系统核对后续文献后改为有具体引文、限定证据类型和不确定性的表述。'}retina, LGN parvocellular layers, LGN koniocellular layers, V1, V2, V3, V4, inferior temporal cortex, area TE, perirhinal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, PET regional cerebral blood-flow imaging, bicuculline iontophoresis, permanent cortical lesions, reversible cortical cooling, behavioral testing | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251001 | 251 | methodfunctional_architecture | Booth et al. (1998) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 IT, STS 区域通过 single-unit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, STS · single-unit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251002 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The two sets of object stimuli. The upper set is set A for monkey AY, the lower set is set B for monkey BD...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251003 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. The mean averaged information about object across 14 AY cells and 7 BD cells. These two values are significan...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251004 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Multiple-cell information analysis. The information provided by different numbers of neurons about which of t...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251005 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12. Firing rate profile of neuron ay077b across the 10 objects in set A. The neuron did not have invariant respon...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251006 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure 13. Reconstructed histological sections, for both monkey AY and monkey BD showing (filled circles) the sites at w...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251007 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Figure 14. Firing rate profile of neuron bd021b across the 10 objects in set B. There is a degree of clustering at low (...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251008 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Firing rate profiles of two example neurons (ay101b, upper and ay095b, lower) from monkey AY that responded si...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251009 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Firing rate profiles of two example neurons (bd026b, upper and bd054b, lower) from monkey BD that responded si...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251010 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Peristimulus time histograms and associated rasterplots of neuron bd054b’s responses to the four views of obje...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251011 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. The averaged responses of neuron ay095b to the four views of object 4, shown in both colour and greyscale, and...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251012 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. The responses of 10 neurons where the effect of colour removal from the stimuli was possible. The neurons (cas...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251013 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Peristimulus time histograms and associated rasterplots of neuron bd019’s responses to coloured and to greysca...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251014 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. (A) The averaged responses of neuron bd054b to three classes of stimuli from object 6: unfamiliar views (n = 3...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251015 | 251 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Single-cell information analysis. The average amounts of information (across stimuli) provided by the response...IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_251016 | 251 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '这等于证明视角不变表征（view-invariant representation）可以靠自然经验而非强化训练形成。', 'reason': "该表述出现在首段摘要。尽管实验结果极其吻合这一推论，但原文作者严格遵守了实证边界，称其为 'implication' 或 'hypothesis'。直接使用“证明”一词略微夸大了在未做严格经验剥夺对照、且测试相关细胞样本量较小（4个）情况下的因果断言强度。"}IT, STS · single-unit | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252001 | 252 | methodfunctional_architecture | Zeki et al. (1998) 测定了 human 在 V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 区域通过 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252002 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 (A) Andre´ Derain’s Charing Cross Bridge, London (1906), National Gallery, Washington, DC. © ADAGP, Paris and DAC...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252003 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10 Diagrammatic representation of the parts of the cortex that covary with activation of the hottest voxel in the l...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252004 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11 Diagrammatic representation of the results of an interaction of two covariations studies. We subtracted the area...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252005 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12 Ventral view of the human brain (left) and the macaque brain (right) to show the position of the parahippocampal...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252006 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Schematic representation of the experimental design, where (A) represents scenes of fruits and vegetables, animal...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252007 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Diagrammatic representation of the group results of brain activation obtained by comparing the normally coloured ...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252008 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Diagrammatic representation of the group results obtained by comparing the abnormally coloured objects with their...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252009 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Diagrammatic representation of the group results obtained by comparing the activity produced by normally and abno...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252010 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 A diagrammatic representation of the group results obtained by comparing the activity produced by abnormally vers...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252011 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 Diagrammatic representation of the parts of the cortex that covary with activation of the hottest voxel in the ve...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252012 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 Diagrammatic representation of the parts of the cortex that covary with activation of the hottest voxel in the do...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252013 | 252 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9 Diagrammatic representation of the parts of the cortex that covary with activation of the hottest voxel in the ri...V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252014 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文结果支持。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252015 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这些是作者讨论中的功能解释，不是由BOLD定位单独证明的结论。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252016 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是结合本研究与既往猴神经生理、病损及成像文献提出的理论模型，不是本实验直接验证的串行加工链。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252017 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 实验没有操纵光照或测量色彩恒常行为，只能支持作者提出该机制假说。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252018 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 零时滞活动协变不能确立解剖连接、有效连接、因果方向或条件特异性信息传递。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252019 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 研究显示激活分布和协变模式不同，但没有专门的冲突操作、过程测量或通路追踪证据。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_252020 | 252 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 实验刺激不是对真实艺术作品类别的受控比较；这是作者延伸到视觉美学的推测。V1/V2, V4及梭状回, 前部梭状回, 右侧中颞回和上颞回, 双侧海马, 右腹外侧额叶皮层, 右背外侧额叶皮层, 左枕顶皮层, 后扣带回, 前扣带回 · 2 T Siemens Vision BOLD fMRI, 梯度回波EPI, T1结构成像 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253001 | 253 | methodfunctional_architecture | Petrosini et al. (1998) 测定了 rat（核心实验；综述另讨论人、突变小鼠和恒河猴文献） 在 cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） 区域通过 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253002 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Coronal section through the cerebellum and brain stem of a HCbed rat. Nissl staining. Magni®cation: 7.5....cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253003 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Mean successful ®ndings, behavioural scores and escape latencies obtained by control, HCbed and non-spatially p...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253004 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Swimming trajectories of a naive animal during the non-spatial pretraining paradigm. The ani- mal was pre-opera...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253005 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. (A) Mean avoidances responses of control animals in the active avoidance task with and without spatial requests...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253006 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13. Mean responses of control (A and C) and HCbed (B and D) animals in the active avoidance task with spatial reque...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253007 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Mean successful ®ndings, behavioural scores and escape latencies of control and HCbed animals in the MWM paradig...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253008 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Swimming trajectories of a control and a HCbed animal during Place I, Cue and Place II repre- sentative trials. ...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253009 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Mean successful ®ndings in control and hemicerebellectomized rats in a T-maze paradigm. Vertical bars indicate s...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253010 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Mean successful ®ndings, behavioural scores and escape latencies of control and HCbed rats in an MWM enhanced cu...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253011 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Mean successful ®ndings, behavioural scores and escape latencies of control and HCbed rats in an MWM paradigm wi...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253012 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. (A) Typical searching pattern of a HCbed animal during recall session with hidden platform (ses- sion 1), and du...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253013 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Mean successful ®ndings, behavioural scores and escape latencies in MWM retention paradigm. Rats were pre-operat...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253014 | 253 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Swimming trajectories displayed by a rat in the retention paradigm. The animal was pre-operatively (place I and ...cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253015 | 253 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '认知成分与运动成分被异常干净地切割', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文明确保留程序和运动混淆。'}cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253016 | 253 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'HCbed 大鼠确实形成了认知地图', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '行为偏向支持但不直接测量认知地图。'}cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253017 | 253 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '损伤只影响习得而不影响储存或提取', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '依据是未检测到显著术后下降，而非等效性或机制检验。'}cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253018 | 253 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '小脑缺失使动物无法形成新策略', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '原文还提出策略切换障碍这一竞争解释。'}cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253019 | 253 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '小脑不参与“哪里”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文承认不能排除较轻的陈述性空间缺陷，并发现左右判别受损。'}cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_253020 | 253 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '小脑和海马把新习得信息送往新皮层长期存储', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者提出的系统模型，存储位置并未被本研究直接验证。'}cerebellum（单侧小脑切除） · 行为学测量：成功逃逸次数、逃避潜伏期、游泳轨迹和搜索行为评分, 术后 Nissl 组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254001 | 254 | methodfunctional_architecture | Giannakopoulos et al. (1998) 测定了 以人类尸检及临床-病理资料为主；另引用猕猴、其他非人灵长类和啮齿类研究作为连接与衰老机制的辅助证据 在 inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 区域通过 human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254002 | 254 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Neurofibrillary tangles (a–c) and senile plaques in layers V–VI of area 20 (d–f) in a nondemented 78-year-old pat...inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254003 | 254 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Representative examples of neurofibrillary tangles (a, b) and senile plaques (c, d) in area 7 from an 85-year-old...inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254004 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文明确报告，方向正确；仍属于相关性结果。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254005 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文明确报告，方向正确。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254006 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者依据病变分布与灵长类连接资料提出的机制性假说，并非直接证明的因果机制。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254007 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 与原文一致，但原文使用可能性措辞。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254008 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文仅支持相关性及“重要步骤”推断，而且存在20区NFT较高但认知正常的反例。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254009 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把相对更强的临床病理关联夸大为排他性因果决定。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_254010 | 254 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文没有建立确定的时序阈值或必然因果关系。inferior temporal cortex/Brodmann area 20, entorhinal cortex layer II, hippocampal CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum, visual cortices/areas 17, 18 and 19, inferior parietal cortex/area 7, anterior cingulate cortex/area 24, posterior cingulate cortex/area 23, prefrontal areas 9, 45 and 46 · human postmortem neuropathology, quantitative immunocytochemistry for tau/NFT and amyloid-beta/SP, stereological neuron-number estimation, clinical-neuropsychological assessment of apraxia, review of structural imaging and PET metabolic evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255001 | 255 | methodfunctional_architecture | Cracco et al. (1999) 测定了 human, macaque 在 motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum 区域通过 CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255002 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Effects of depression (left) and ablation (right) of motor cortex on corticospinal tract responses following sti...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255003 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Five successive transcallosal responses to TMS. Responses are superimposed in the bottom trace. Positivity at th...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255004 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Effects of antiepileptic drugs on mean intracortical excitability as obtained by the paired conditioning-test-st...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255005 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. CMAPs from a digit flexor and the subsequent silent period elicited by TMS of motor cortex during voluntary contr...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255006 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Comparison of maps for the biceps in a quadriplegic patient (top) and a normal subject (bottom). (Levy et al. (1...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255007 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Effect of TMS of occipital cortex on perception of three letters horizontally displayed. Data from three subject...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_255008 | 255 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Facilitatory effect of vocalizing on the external laryngeal CMAP elicited by TMS of left frontal cortex. Paired ...motor cortex, frontal lobe, occipital cortex/visual cortex, cerebellum · CMAP, EMG, scalp EEG | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256001 | 256 | methodfunctional_architecture | Treves et al. (1999) 测定了 rhesus macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus 区域通过 single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256002 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: Activation functions in the model. The solid line is the instantaneous threshold linear activation function (w...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256003 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Probability histograms for nine data sets (video data). The time win- dow is 100 ms long. Each graph plots the...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256004 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3: Probability histograms for nine data sets (video data). The time win- dow is 400 ms long. The conventions are ...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256005 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4: Probability histograms for three cells (responding to static stimuli). (A) The time window is 100 ms long. (B)...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256006 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5: (Ordinate) The standard deviation of the fast noise, sF(L). (Ab- scissa) The standard deviation of the slow no...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256007 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6: (Ordinate) The fraction of the variability that is due to fast noise, F/(S C F). (Abscissa) The time window on...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256008 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7: The average across data sets of the normalized power spectrum of the spike train for each recording session. T...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256009 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8: The average across the population (C /¡ S.D.) of the information per spike Â(L) for 14 cells tested with 65 st...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256010 | 256 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9: The encoding efciencies %(L) for 14 cells tested with 65 static images of natural scenes of faces plotted as ...inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256011 | 256 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '研究思路／一句话总结', 'current_text': '如果指数模型拟合差、而 S+F 拟合好，那么指数尾巴就只是“高斯输入 + 阈值 + 快噪声”的机械后果；放电率分布长着指数尾巴，只说明“许多近高斯的输入汇入一个带阈值的非线性单元”。', 'problem': '拟合优度比较不能唯一确定真实生成机制，更不能把模型一致性提升为因果证明。原文使用的是“can be largely accounted for”和“consistent with the possibility”等限定表达，并承认模型简化、参数间接估计及其他可能机制。', 'source_page': 624, 'source_section': 'Discussion and Conclusion', 'recommended_fix': '改为：S+F模型表明，近高斯的快慢输入变异经过阈值非线性即可在不诉诸最优化原则的情况下解释大部分观测分布；结果支持这种可能性，但不能唯一证明真实生成机制。'}inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256012 | 256 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '若两种模式下放电计数分布的形态和模型检验结论一致，就能排除“分布形状是某种特定刺激呈现方式的伪迹”这一质疑。', 'problem': '两种范式的一致性能够降低该解释的可能性并提供交叉验证，但不能排除所有与呈现方式、眼动、注意、细胞筛选或样本结构有关的混杂。', 'source_page': 604, 'source_section': 'Methods 2.1', 'recommended_fix': '将“排除”改为“降低其由单一呈现方式造成的可能性”。'}inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256013 | 256 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '主要结果／图注解读／图5', 'current_text': 'S+F 的参数有可验证的物理意义；支持 σS、σF 确实对应真实的慢/快变异成分，而非单纯的拟合自由参数。', 'problem': '图5只是模型内部一致性检查。作者的表述是这些参数“may indeed be associated” with slow and fast fluctuations；讨论部分还明确称频率分布结论是基于拟合参数的间接结果。', 'source_page': 617, 'source_section': 'Results 3.2', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 5', 'recommended_fix': '改为：参数随窗口长度的关系与慢、快变异的解释相容，为该解释提供内部一致性证据，但不是对这些潜在成分的直接测量。'}inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256014 | 256 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '这在输入弱相关时由中心极限定理保证。', 'problem': '中心极限定理只在许多近独立、无单项占主导且输入与突触权重不存在显著相关等条件下支持近似正态分布；本文没有直接验证这些条件。“保证”过强。', 'source_page': 624, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'recommended_fix': '改为：在许多输入近独立、无单项占主导且输入与权重仅弱相关时，中心极限定理使近似正态分布成为合理假设。'}inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_256015 | 256 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '效率在 0.5–0.7 而非随机水平，或许说明优化压力存在只是不占主导。', 'problem': 'η=0.5–0.7是相对于固定稀疏度下理论最大信息量的归一化效率，不是相对于随机基线的检验。本文没有定义“随机水平”，也没有据此检验自然选择或编码优化压力。', 'source_page': 627, 'source_section': 'Discussion 4.3 and Conclusion', 'recommended_fix': '删除“而非随机水平”及关于优化压力的推断，或明确标注为缺乏本文数据支持的外部假说。'}inferior temporal cortex, cortex in the anterior superior temporal sulcus · single-unit extracellular spike recording, spike-time acquisition with a Datawave system | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_257001 | 257 | methodfunctional_architecture | Janssen et al. (1999) 测定了 macaque (rhesus monkeys) 在 IT, TE 区域通过 single-unit extracellular recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, TE · single-unit extracellular recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_257002 | 257 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. (A) Monocular images presented to left eye and right eye (Upper) and schematic illustrations of the perceived 3D...IT, TE · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_257003 | 257 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Selectivity of a TE neuron for disparity-defined 3D shape. The top row shows profiles of the two pairs of 3D sti...IT, TE · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_257004 | 257 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. (A) Population peristimulus-time histogram of 3D-shape selective neurons (n 5 56). The solid line represents the...IT, TE · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_257005 | 257 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Neuronal responses in position-in-depth test. (A) Responses of the same neuron as in Fig. 2. (B) Responses of an...IT, TE · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_257006 | 257 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIG. 5. Selectivity for 3D shape depends on the average depth of the shape. The selectivity index is plotted as a functi...IT, TE · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258001 | 258 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hodges et al. (1999) 测定了 human 在 双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） 区域通过 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258002 | 258 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Performance of the 3 patients (DJE and IF, semantic dementia and temporal lobe atrophy; FL, corticobasal degener...双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258003 | 258 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Example of the test of functional semantic knowledge in which the subject is asked to select which of the top th...双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258004 | 258 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Examples from the novel tool task (8). The test consists of a set of six cylinders and six tools. On each trial,...双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258005 | 258 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '语义知识尽失', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '患者仍有少量残余概念知识证据。'}双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258006 | 258 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '正确使用与残余概念知识紧密耦合', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '主要由DJE的项目重叠支持，IF呈现不同模式，且没有正式相关分析。'}双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258007 | 258 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '“怎么用”靠顶叶、“是什么”靠颞叶', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '把病例相关和作者模型提升为确定的脑区因果分工。'}双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_258008 | 258 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '独立动作语义系统假说已被否定', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文仅称未发现支持证据，并明确承认该系统可能存在但需先正确识别物品才能访问。'}双侧前极及下外侧颞叶（DJE、IF，左侧萎缩更重）, 双侧顶叶（FL） · 全脑三维结构MRI, 神经心理与行为测验 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_259001 | 259 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nofzinger et al. (1999) 测定了 human 在 anterior cingulate cortex (subgenual/pregenual), parahippocampal gyrus, insular cortex, tectal area, sensorimotor cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, subicular complex 区域通过 [18F]FDG PET, polysomnography (EEG/EOG/EMG), structural MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior cingulate cortex (subgenual/pregenual), parahippocampal gyrus, insular cortex, tectal area, sensorimotor cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, subicular complex · [18F]FDG PET, polysomnography (EEG/EOG/EMG), structural MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_259002 | 259 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Brain sections at 26 transaxial levels. Highlighted areas in the yellowrred spectra reveal pixels where there wa...anterior cingulate cortex (subgenual/pregenual), parahippocampal gyrus, insular cortex, tectal area, sensorimotor cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, subicular complex · [18F]FDG PET, polysomnography (EEG/EOG/EMG), structural MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_259003 | 259 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Brain sections at 26 transaxial levels. Highlighted areas in the yellowrred spectra reveal pixels where the chan...anterior cingulate cortex (subgenual/pregenual), parahippocampal gyrus, insular cortex, tectal area, sensorimotor cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, subicular complex · [18F]FDG PET, polysomnography (EEG/EOG/EMG), structural MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260001 | 260 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gerlach et al. (1999) 测定了 human 在 双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 区域通过 H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260002 | 260 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 The patterns displayed in the pattern discrimination task....双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260003 | 260 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Examples of the stimuli displayed in the four object decision tasks. (A) Novel non-objects 1 natural objects; (B)...双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260004 | 260 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 A rendering showing the activated areas common for the four object decision tasks relative to the pattern discrim...双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260005 | 260 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Four horizontal sections showing the area associated with the main effect of increased task difficulty. The activa...双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260006 | 260 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Four horizontal sections showing the areas associated with the simple main effect of increased task difficulty for...双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260007 | 260 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 应标为INTERPRETATION；设计不能排除一般难度、策略、注意和加工时长差异。双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260008 | 260 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 应改为降低了这种可能性，不能称为完全排除。双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260009 | 260 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 不成立；正式PET交互不显著，Fig. 5仅提供探索性趋势。双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260010 | 260 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者解释而非直接事实；未激活预设语义区不能证明语义加工不存在。双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_260011 | 260 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 超出本文证据；原文仅提出可能性，并未否定面孔选择性解释。双侧枕下回, 双侧枕中回, 双侧梭状回, 双侧颞下回, 双侧海马旁回, 双侧边缘叶, 右下额回, 右上顶叶, 右颞下回后部, 右梭状回前部 · H2^15O PET区域脑血流成像, 1.5 T MPRAGE结构MRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_261001 | 261 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gauthier et al. (2000) 测定了 macaque 在 inferotemporal cortex (IT), anterior mediotemporal sulcus (AMTS), TEa, TEm, superior temporal sulcus (STS) 区域通过 single-cell recording (single-unit recording) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferotemporal cortex (IT), anterior mediotemporal sulcus (AMTS), TEa, TEm, superior temporal sulcus (STS) · single-cell recording (single-unit recording) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_261002 | 261 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Lateral view of a monkey’s brain and location of the wire-selective neurons. A. Lateral view with the superior t...inferotemporal cortex (IT), anterior mediotemporal sulcus (AMTS), TEa, TEm, superior temporal sulcus (STS) · single-cell recording (single-unit recording) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_261003 | 261 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. The wire- and amoeba-like objects used to study the neural representations that may be employed for recognising ...inferotemporal cortex (IT), anterior mediotemporal sulcus (AMTS), TEa, TEm, superior temporal sulcus (STS) · single-cell recording (single-unit recording) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_261004 | 261 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Responses of single units in the inferior temporal cortex of the monkey. The upper row shows responses to wire-l...inferotemporal cortex (IT), anterior mediotemporal sulcus (AMTS), TEa, TEm, superior temporal sulcus (STS) · single-cell recording (single-unit recording) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262001 | 262 | methodfunctional_architecture | Schultz et al. (2000) 测定了 human 在 right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex 区域通过 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262002 | 262 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Examples of stimulus pairs used in the face, object, and pattern tasks. For each stimulus type, the pair on th...right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262003 | 262 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Ventral temporal-occipital neuroanatomy. A, Illustration of the fusiform gyrus (FG) and inferior temporal gyru...right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262004 | 262 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Area of activation (standardized residual scores after partialling out global activation, mean ± SE) by group ...right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262005 | 262 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '任务×组别交互可归因于加工方式而非难度。', 'reason': '行为表现仍有组间差异，实验并未直接操纵或测量加工策略。'}right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262006 | 262 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '坐标直接显示自闭症者使用物体系统加工面孔。', 'reason': '坐标接近只支持模式相似，不能证明相同神经系统、表征或策略。'}right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262007 | 262 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'label': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '自闭症谱系参与者可能更多采用特征式而非配置式面孔加工。', 'reason': '这是作者明确提出且与结果一致的解释，但本实验没有直接测量配置加工、特征加工或眼动策略。'}right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262008 | 262 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'label': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '杏仁核功能或面孔情绪显著性学习异常可能在发育中导致腹侧颞叶模式改变。', 'reason': '本研究没有可靠测量杏仁核，原文明确将其作为发展性假说。'}right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_262009 | 262 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'label': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '该结果模式至今大体成立。', 'reason': '需要独立核对后续研究或系统综述，不能由本论文原文推出。'}right fusiform gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right inferior temporal gyrus, left inferior temporal gyrus, right parahippocampal gyrus, left parahippocampal gyrus, posterior ventral temporal-occipital cortex · 1.5-T BOLD fMRI, single oblique axial functional slice, gradient-echo single-shot echo-planar imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_263001 | 263 | methodfunctional_architecture | Haxby et al. (2000) 测定了 human, macaque 在 lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus 区域通过 fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus · fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_263002 | 263 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Locations of face-selective neurons identified in single-unit recording studies in the macaque. (a) Summary of e...lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus · fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_263003 | 263 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Locations of face-responsive regions in the fusiform gyrus from five func- tional neuroimaging studies. The PET–...lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus · fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_263004 | 263 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Cortical regions that comprise the core system for visual analysis of faces from a single subject. The data are ...lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus · fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_263005 | 263 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Activation of other neural systems to process the meaning of information gleaned from the face. (a) The intrapar...lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus · fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_263006 | 263 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. A model of the distributed human neural system for face perception. The model is divided into a core system, con...lateral fusiform gyrus, superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior occipital gyrus (IOG), intraparietal sulcus (IPS), amygdala, anterior temporal regions, superior temporal gyrus · fMRI, PET-rCBF, MEG, evoked potentials (cortical surface electrodes), single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264001 | 264 | methodfunctional_architecture | Janssen et al. (2000) 测定了 two emmetropic rhesus macaques 在 area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264002 | 264 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Anatomical re- construction of the re- cording sites. (A) Su- perposition of the MR (blue) and the CT coronal se...area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264003 | 264 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Responses of STS (A) and lateral TE neurons (B). The left panel illustrates the images presented to left and rig...area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264004 | 264 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Population responses. (A) Population peristimulus-time histograms (PSTHs) for preferred (red) and nonpreferred (...area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264005 | 264 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '外侧TE只对二维形状敏感。', 'reason': '研究只检验了有限的视差定义凹凸刺激，不能排除外侧TE编码其他类型的3D结构。'}area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264006 | 264 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '该研究第一次证明TE内部存在真正意义上的功能分工。', 'reason': '本文没有提供足以确立全面历史优先权的证据。'}area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264007 | 264 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '功能标准应当压倒解剖划分。', 'reason': '作者的独立脑区判断来自解剖、连接和功能证据的共同支持，而非功能证据取代解剖证据。'}area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_264008 | 264 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '该研究是后来物体识别网络不断细分的方法论起点。', 'reason': '这是超出论文数据及讨论范围的历史影响判断。'}area TE, lower bank of STS (TEa/TEm), lateral TE (TEad) · single-unit electrophysiology, scleral search-coil eye tracking, CT-MR coregistration for recording-site reconstruction | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265001 | 265 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lawrence et al. (2000) 测定了 human 在 basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） 区域通过 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265002 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Screen shots from the computerized cognitive tasks. (Top row) Left, pattern recognition memory; right, delayed ma...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265003 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Percentage correct performance on pattern and spatial recognition memory tasks. Error bars represent the standard...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265004 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 (A) Proportion correct on simultaneous and delayed matching-to-sample. Error bars represent the standard error of...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265005 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 (A) Proportion correct as a function of set size on the matching-to-sample/visual search task. Error bars represe...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265006 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Paired-associates learning task. Error bars represent the standard error of the mean. Filled columns patients w...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265007 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 (A) Number of between-search errors as a function of number of shapes on the visual object working memory task. E...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265008 | 265 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 Number of between-search errors as a function of number of boxes on the spatial working memory task. Error bars r...basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265009 | 265 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_004', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '空间工作记忆与视觉物体工作记忆形成“双分离”，且后者“完全幸免”。', 'reason': '缺少反向损害、正式跨任务交互及等效性证据。'}basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265010 | 265 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_005', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '两类再认记忆受损程度相当。', 'reason': '非显著交互不等于两种效应统计等效。'}basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_265011 | 265 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'PAL受损是背腹通路在基底神经节层面整合的证据。', 'reason': '研究没有直接测量或定位神经整合过程，原文也保留了多个可能位点。'}basal ganglia/striatum（疾病模型所指区域，未在本研究中直接测量）, caudate nucleus, putamen, inferior temporal cortex（腹侧视觉通路背景）, posterior parietal cortex（背侧视觉通路背景）, prefrontal cortex（任务网络与皮质-纹状体回路讨论） · 触摸屏行为与神经心理测验, CANTAB任务电池中的六项任务, 研究者设计的视觉物体工作记忆任务, 纸本VOSP测验, 无单神经元记录, 无本研究内神经影像或区域病变定量 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266001 | 266 | methodfunctional_architecture | Price et al. (2000) 测定了 human；另引用非人灵长类解剖连接研究作为辅助证据 在 bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex 区域通过 PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266002 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. The anatomy of the 19th century neurological model of language. The upper panel illustrates the anatomical locat...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266003 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. The meaning of words. Areas of the brain that activate when the meaning of words is available are illustrated i...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266004 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Accessing different types of semantics. Areas of the brain more active for (top row) reading the names of object...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266005 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. Proposed neurological and cognitive model of language. Brain areas activated. Top row: acoustic processing of h...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266006 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. The cognitive components of the 19th century neurological model. According to Lichtheim (1885), the sequence of ...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266007 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. A 20th century cognitive model of word processing. Cognitive model proposed by Patterson & Shewell (1987). The t...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266008 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. A connectionist model of word processing. In this con- nectionist model adapted from Seidenberg & McClelland (19...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266009 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. The neural systems for auditory and visual word repetition. Brain areas activated (in red and yellow). At top: r...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266010 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. The anatomical components of heard word repetition. Brain areas activated (in red and yellow). At top: listening...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266011 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. The anatomical components of reading. Brain areas activated (in red and yellow). At top: viewing words silently ...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266012 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Similarities and differences between the anatomy of reading and repetition. Brain areas activated (in red and yel...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266013 | 266 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Modality independent word retrieval. Areas of the brain that activate during name retrieval are illustrated in r...bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266014 | 266 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者依据激活、病灶分布和任务差异提出的模型解释，不是直接观测事实。bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266015 | 266 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 成像提供相对激活关联；病灶结果还可能涉及邻近组织和纤维离断，均不足以建立简单的一对一因果定位。bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266016 | 266 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文支持相对激活差异，但没有检验两系统之间的竞争机制。bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_266017 | 266 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 超出2000年原文的证据范围，且没有补充引用。bilateral superior temporal gyri, posterior superior temporal sulcus, primary auditory cortex, left anterior insula, frontal operculum, inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral sensorimotor cortex, left posterior inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, angular gyrus, posterior temporoparietal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex, cerebellum, supplementary motor area, cingulate cortex · PET, fMRI, lesion-deficit evidence, electrical cortical stimulation, electrophysiological evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_267001 | 267 | methodfunctional_architecture | O'Craven et al. (2000) 测定了 human 在 FFA (fusiform face area), PPA (parahippocampal place area), anterior calcarine cortex, ventral occipitotemporal / extrastriate cortex 区域通过 fMRI (1.5T GE Signa, EPI, TR=2.5s/实验三 2s, TE=40ms, flip 90°, 28 层冠状位, 定制双侧表面线圈) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。FFA (fusiform face area), PPA (parahippocampal place area), anterior calcarine cortex, ventral occipitotemporal / extrastriate cortex · fMRI (1.5T GE Signa, EPI, TR=2.5s/实验三 2s, TE=40ms, flip 90°, 28 层冠状位, 定制双侧表面线圈) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268001 | 268 | methodfunctional_architecture | Barnes et al. (2001) 测定了 human 在 IT 区域通过 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268002 | 268 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Illustrations of the component tasks. (A,B) The stimuli for the vertex task, after Baylis and Driver (1993). All...IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268003 | 268 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Task conditions. (A) In the pure task condition, subjects alternated betwee~ the vertex task and working memory ...IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268004 | 268 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The single object advantage expressed as the difference between response times for the two object and the single...IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268005 | 268 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '一般资源竞争的解释被排除', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '阴性对照降低了该解释的可能性，但未将其逻辑或统计上完全排除。'}IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268006 | 268 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '可以直接归因于并发负载而非任务本身', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': 'pure-task与dual-task模式除并发关系外还存在试次结构和观察数等差异。'}IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268007 | 268 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '物体注意与物体记忆的干扰是真实的功能竞争', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '实验观察到选择性行为干扰，但没有直接识别竞争机制。'}IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_268008 | 268 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '把“基于物体的注意”从一个排除式推论变成了可干预的功能实体', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '并发任务操纵影响了单物体优势，但不足以证明存在独立、已定位或可直接干预的神经功能实体。'}IT · 按键反应时, 顶点判断正确率, 工作记忆匹配判断正确率 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_269001 | 269 | methodfunctional_architecture | Marcus et al. (2001) 测定了 human 在 fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, inferior occipital gyri, superior temporal sulcus, amygdala, superior colliculus 区域通过 behavioral testing, lesion neuropsychology, fMRI, PET, scalp ERP, intracranial electrophysiology 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, inferior occipital gyri, superior temporal sulcus, amygdala, superior colliculus · behavioral testing, lesion neuropsychology, fMRI, PET, scalp ERP, intracranial electrophysiology | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_269002 | 269 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文证据支持面孔与物体加工的功能分化，但“双分离已经确立”超出了作者对成像证据的限定。fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, inferior occipital gyri, superior temporal sulcus, amygdala, superior colliculus · behavioral testing, lesion neuropsychology, fMRI, PET, scalp ERP, intracranial electrophysiology | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_269003 | 269 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把作者提出的条件性发育假说改写成了确定、单向且不可逆的因果结论。fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, ventral occipitotemporal cortex, inferior occipital gyri, superior temporal sulcus, amygdala, superior colliculus · behavioral testing, lesion neuropsychology, fMRI, PET, scalp ERP, intracranial electrophysiology | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270001 | 270 | methodfunctional_architecture | Tanaka et al. (2001) 测定了 以人为主要研究对象；低级颜色视觉背景涉及灵长类，但本文不是猕猴实验 在 LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus 区域通过 behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270002 | 270 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Images of high color-diagnostic objects shown in their appropriate colors (left) and inappropriate colors (right...LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270003 | 270 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Images of a high color-diagnostic beach scene shown in appropriate colors (left) and inappropriate colors (right...LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270004 | 270 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The ‘Shape + Surface’ model of object recognition. As seen from the inputs on the left, this model allows for ob...LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270005 | 270 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'RV和MP构成视觉与言语颜色知识的双重分离。', 'reason': '两病例支持三个可分成分，但不是视觉知识与言语知识之间标准的互补性双重分离。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270006 | 270 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '遮挡或环境噪声越大，颜色的识别价值越高。', 'reason': '遮挡优势是作者提出的生态学预测，本文没有提供相应实验数据；环境噪声梯度更未被检验。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270007 | 270 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '左侧颞下区参与物体颜色知识通达而非简单词汇提取。', 'reason': '这是作者根据对照激活作出的合理推论，不应写成已证明的专一因果功能。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_270008 | 270 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '颜色知觉与颜色知识由可分离脑区支持。', 'reason': '原文用“appear”“suggests”和“separable”表述汇聚证据；应保留提示性而非绝对确定的语气。'}LGN, V1, V2, V4, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, left inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, right anterior fusiform gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus · behavioral recognition experiments, human neuroimaging, neuropsychological case studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_271001 | 271 | methodfunctional_architecture | Vogels et al. (2001) 测定了 macaque 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex, area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus and mainly the lateral convexity 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking, structural MRI and CT-based recording-site localization 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex, area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus and mainly the lateral convexity · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking, structural MRI and CT-based recording-site localization | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_271002 | 271 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIManterior inferior temporal cortex, area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus and mainly the lateral convexity · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking, structural MRI and CT-based recording-site localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_271003 | 271 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: INTERPRETATIONanterior inferior temporal cortex, area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus and mainly the lateral convexity · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking, structural MRI and CT-based recording-site localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_271004 | 271 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIManterior inferior temporal cortex, area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus and mainly the lateral convexity · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking, structural MRI and CT-based recording-site localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_271005 | 271 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: OVERCLAIManterior inferior temporal cortex, area TE, lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus and mainly the lateral convexity · extracellular single-unit recording with tungsten electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking, structural MRI and CT-based recording-site localization | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272001 | 272 | methodfunctional_architecture | Easton et al. (2001) 测定了 恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region 区域通过 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272002 | 272 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Representations of the cortical ablations: Vertical hatching on the left of the figure shows the inferior tempora...medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272003 | 272 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Extent of the medial forebrain bundle lesions in Group MFB×IT: Each column shows the extent of the lesions (shad...medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272004 | 272 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Extent of the medial forebrain bundle lesions in Group MFB×FL: The lesions are depicted in the same way, and abb...medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272005 | 272 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Examples of histology from animal A: Cresyl stained histological sections are shown for the entire extent of the...medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272006 | 272 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Group mean performance in the delayed match-to-sample task. Percent correct by list position. Symbols: open circ...medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272007 | 272 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Proposed model of fronto-temporal interactions for new learning, via the medial forebrain bundle and cholinergic...medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272008 | 272 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '单侧MFB切断本身不影响行为', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '缺少术前与post-operation 1之间的专项统计支持；原文只确认post-operation 1时两组可比。'}medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272009 | 272 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '设计排除了一般性动机、摄食和感觉运动损伤', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这些替代解释只被行为模式和既往证据削弱，并未通过同期独立测量或对照完全排除。'}medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272010 | 272 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '两组损害程度相当，因此与断开哪块皮层无关', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '组别主效应不显著支持总体差异未被检出，但每组仅3只动物，且三因素交互显著；不能据此证明严格等效或完全无关。'}medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272011 | 272 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '行为结果证明额叶—胆碱能基底前脑—下颞叶构成特定因果通路', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '损毁实验支持联合失连接对DMS表现的因果影响，但MFB包含多类纤维且损毁范围不一致；胆碱能中继、直接皮层投射及反向调制均仍是作者列出的替代机制。'}medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_272012 | 272 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '多巴胺能或外侧下丘脑系统承担目标和奖励信息传递', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者结合既往文献提出的候选机制；本研究没有直接记录、选择性损毁或操纵这些系统。'}medial forebrain bundle, inferior temporal cortex, frontal cortex, lateral hypothalamic region · 无电生理或单细胞记录, 计算机控制触摸屏行为测试, 术后甲酚紫染色组织学检查 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273001 | 273 | methodfunctional_architecture | Melzer et al. (2001) 测定了 human 在 primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) 区域通过 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273002 | 273 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Maps of cerebral activation during Braille reading. (a) Anatomical scans in the sagittal plane. The lines indi...primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273003 | 273 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Time courses of local cerebral activation during Braille reading. The median time courses of cerebral activati...primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273004 | 273 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '早年视觉经验决定视觉皮层后来承担哪种文字加工功能。', 'reason': '观察性小样本组间相关不能建立因果关系，也没有直接测量语义和语音加工。'}primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273005 | 273 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '颞叶激活“慢半拍”，因此处于更晚的信息加工阶段。', 'reason': '研究测量的是与任务方波的相关强度，不是区域间时延或有向信息流。'}primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273006 | 273 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '无视觉经验者可能更强调语音加工，有视觉经验者可能更强调语义加工。', 'reason': '这是作者依据itd与itv/imt的解剖功能归属提出的解释，论文使用了“may”和“suggests”，并非直接实验验证。'}primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_273007 | 273 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '枕叶激活可能反映视觉或跨模态心象。', 'reason': '该解释来自既有心象研究和被试报告；本研究没有设置心象条件，也不能据此确认当前激活由心象导致。'}primary visual cortex (V1), secondary visual cortex (V2), lateral occipital gyrus (log), dorsal inferior temporal area (itd), ventral inferior temporal area (itv), inferior middle temporal area (imt), occipitotemporal gyri (otg), posterior parietal cortex (pp), primary somatic sensory and motor cortex (sm) · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, T1-weighted anatomical MRI, T2*-weighted gradient-echo EPI, ROI-based voxelwise correlation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_274001 | 274 | methodfunctional_architecture | Poldrack et al. (2002) 测定了 以健康人类及神经心理患者研究为主；猕猴和大鼠仅出现在辅助性的损伤与神经生理证据中 在 inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum 区域通过 fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum · fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_274002 | 274 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: Depiction of Brain Regions Important for Skill Learning. NOTE: The left image is an axial slice through a norm...inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum · fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_274003 | 274 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Examples of Stimuli Used in Studies of Perceptual Skill Learning. NOTE: Section A shows various forms of geome...inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum · fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_274004 | 274 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 影像结论只有同时满足训练前后稳定变化和跨方法印证才可靠inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum · fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_274005 | 274 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 猴下颞叶单细胞变化与人类影像变化直接对应inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum · fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_274006 | 274 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 两条主线在后来二十年反复得到验证inferior temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, occipital cortex, striate and extrastriate cortex, parietal cortex, caudate nucleus, striatum, medial temporal lobe, cerebellum · fMRI, PET, human lesion studies, primate single-unit recording, rat multi-tetrode recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_275001 | 275 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sewards et al. (2002) 测定了 macaque, human, cat, rat, avian (theoretical review) 在 AIT, perirhinal cortex, temporopolar cortex, mOFC, hippocampal formation, V1 区域通过 single-unit, lesion analysis, PET 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。AIT, perirhinal cortex, temporopolar cortex, mOFC, hippocampal formation, V1 · single-unit, lesion analysis, PET | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_275002 | 275 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Ventral view of the macaque brain, illustrating the approximate locations and sizes of the divisions of inferior...AIT, perirhinal cortex, temporopolar cortex, mOFC, hippocampal formation, V1 · single-unit, lesion analysis, PET | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_275003 | 275 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Example of synchronized oscillatory activities in eight neurons. Each neuron fires action potentials predominantl...AIT, perirhinal cortex, temporopolar cortex, mOFC, hippocampal formation, V1 · single-unit, lesion analysis, PET | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_275004 | 275 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Schematic of network of proposed neural pathways from sensory cortex to the areas in which neuronal activities p...AIT, perirhinal cortex, temporopolar cortex, mOFC, hippocampal formation, V1 · single-unit, lesion analysis, PET | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276001 | 276 | methodfunctional_architecture | Vuilleumier et al. (2002) 测定了 human 在 双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 区域通过 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276002 | 276 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Examples of stimuli and schematic illustration of experi- mental design. (a) In experiment 1, real and non-sense...双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276003 | 276 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Repetition priming effects in experiment 1. Group results are shown on a single-subject MRI scan (activated voxe...双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276004 | 276 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Repetition priming effects in experiment 2. Group results are shown on a single-subject MRI scan (activated voxe...双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276005 | 276 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Retinotopic effects were due to object size (group results, P < 0.001). (a) Regions around the calcarine sulcus,...双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276006 | 276 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Summary of main activation foci in experiments 1 and 2 (group results, P < 0.001). Red areas showed common repet...双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276007 | 276 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '右梭状回记住的是物体在某个视角下的样子，左梭状回记住的才是物体本身。', 'problem': 'fMRI重复抑制只能间接支持不同区域对视角变化具有不同敏感性，不能直接证明脑区“记住”的内容。左梭状回效应仍是项目特异的视觉重复效应，而且只在45°旋转、关键部件保持可见的条件下跨视角泛化，不能等同于抽象的“物体本身”。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 3', 'recommended_fix': '改为“右梭状回的重复抑制更依赖视角一致性，而左梭状回在本研究测试的大小和视角变化下仍表现出项目特异的重复抑制”。'}双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276008 | 276 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '两边都对，但各归各的半球。', 'problem': '研究支持视角依赖与相对视角不变的重复效应具有半球不对称，但不是绝对的左右半球二分。双侧梭状回均有重复效应，结论还受任务、刺激类型、样本量和视角变化范围限制。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 3; Fig. 5', 'recommended_fix': '改为“两类表征可能并存，并在本任务中表现出相对的左右半球偏侧化”。'}双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_276009 | 276 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '左梭状回则编码跨视角的“特征联结”式不变表征。', 'problem': '“特征联结”是作者提出的候选解释，原文使用“might code”，并未被实验直接检验。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者推测，左梭状回可能表征跨视角保持的特征组合，但本研究未直接检验这一编码机制”。'}双侧外侧枕叶皮层, 双侧下颞回, 双侧前部和后部梭状回, 左侧下额回及额盖部, 右侧后顶叶和顶枕区, 距状沟周围初级视觉皮层 · 2 Tesla事件相关BOLD fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_277001 | 277 | methodfunctional_architecture | Fujita et al. (2002) 测定了 macaque 在 TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO 区域通过 single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO · single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_277002 | 277 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Inferotemporal cortical and related areas shown in the lateral and the ventral views of the brain. amts, pmts: a...TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO · single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_277003 | 277 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Stimulus simplification procedure. In this example, a TE neuron responded to a plastic model of a carrot with co...TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO · single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_277004 | 277 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Two examples of TE neurons selective for disparity. The cells are also selective for shape. H-bar, V-bar: horizo...TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO · single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_277005 | 277 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. A schematic drawing of the functional columnar or- ganization of the TE. Neurons within a column respond to the ...TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO · single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_277006 | 277 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Striking differences in the topographic features of intrinsic horizontal axons in the TE and V1. An anterograde ...TE, STS, perirhinal cortex (PR), V1, V2, V4, TEO · single-unit, multiunit, optical imaging, anatomical tracing, immunohistochemistry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278001 | 278 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lebedev et al. (2002) 测定了 综述无单一物种；涵盖人类和非人灵长类。作者重点实验使用1只猴，但本文未注明其具体种属 在 anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278002 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: Relation of Vision (V), Action (A), and Perception (P). NOTE: The dashed lines indicate the contribution to pe...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278003 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10: Frame-Shift Illusion Task, Vision-for-Perception (VFP) Cells. NOTE: A. The VFP task, A(a) and A(b), was simil...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278004 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11: Frame-Shift Illusion Task, Vision-for-Action (VFA) Cells. NOTE: A. VFA neurons in anterior frontal cortex wer...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278005 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12: Sketch of the Vision-for-Action (VFA) (solid gray stripes) and Vision-for-Perception (VFP) (stippled stripes)...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278006 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: Frame-Shift Illusion of Wong and Mack (1981). NOTE: A. Left: A frame (rectangle) and light spot (filled circle...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278007 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3: Visual Display for the Size-Contrast Illusion. SOURCE: Reprinted from Current Biology, volume 5, Aglioti, DeSo...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278008 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4: A. Contour-interaction illusion. B. Rod-and-frame illusion. C. Müller-Lyer illusion....anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278009 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5: Sketch of the anatomy of the vision-for-action (VFA) (solid gray boxes) and vision-for-perception (VFP) (stipp...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278010 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6: Cortical Areas Underlying Perception (sensory hierarchy, stippled boxes) and Action (motor hierarchy, solid gr...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278011 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7: Perception and Action Circuits According to Ferrier (1876), Modified From Macmillan (1992). SOURCE: Redrawn fr...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278012 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8: Blindsight Task. SOURCE: Redrawn from Neuropsychologia, volume 35, Cowey & Stoerig, “Visual detection in monke...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278013 | 278 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9: Backward Masking Task. SOURCE: Constructed from the original data of Thompson and Schall (2000), with permissi...anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278014 | 278 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '猴子的行为验证了其真的经历错觉', 'reason': '行为模式支持这种解释，但不能直接建立非人动物的主观体验。'}anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278015 | 278 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '任务匹配排除了任务难度差异', 'reason': '实验控制了位移量、扫视精度和信息需求，但没有排除所有注意、规则和认知负荷差异。'}anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_278016 | 278 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': 'VFP细胞编码猴子看见的内容', 'reason': '数据证明的是放电活动与报告内容的选择性相关，而不是知觉表征的因果必要性或充分性。'}anterior frontal/prefrontal cortex, frontal eye field, posterior parietal cortex, inferior temporal cortex, primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, V1/V2, MT, basal ganglia, hippocampal and adjacent medial temporal structures · single-unit electrophysiology, eye-movement recording, psychophysics, lesion and neuropsychological comparisons, fMRI/PET evidence reviewed from cited studies, TMS evidence reviewed from cited studies | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279001 | 279 | methodfunctional_architecture | Brown et al. (2002) 测定了 macaque, rat 在 perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex 区域通过 single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279002 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Schematic representation of types of neuronal activity change found in perirhinal cortex during performance of...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279003 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Example response reduction on stimulus repetition. Illustrated are the cumulated peristimulus-time histograms ...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279004 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Population memory span. Illustrated are the population mean (s.e.m.) responses of 43 neurons recorded in ante...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279005 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Speed of processing. (a) The cumulated action potential counts after stimulus onset (time = 0) for 20 novel (c...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279006 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Computational models for familiarity discrimination. The fundamental synaptic changes for three possible model...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279007 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. The influence of correlation on capacity. Illustrated are the results of simulations and theoretical prediction...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279008 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. The role of glutamate (glu) receptors in the induction of LTD (based on data from rat perirhinal slices). (a) ...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_279009 | 279 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Muscarinic receptor-mediated LTD in rat perirhinal cortical slices. (a) The application of CCh results in long...perirhinal cortex, anterior inferior temporal cortex (TE), entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex · single-unit recording, in vitro slice field excitatory post-synaptic potential (fEPSP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280001 | 280 | methodfunctional_architecture | Duyck et al. (2021) 测定了 3只雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta，8–10 kg；M1–M3） 在 下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 区域通过 fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280002 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Simulated population of 50 cells responding to a circular variable and corresponding Fisher information. A pop...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280003 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Comparison of color tuning measured using micro- electrode recording of single cells in face patches and fMRI...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280004 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Analysis of the Information represented in the population. A, Parameters of the von Mises fits over the 173 f...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280005 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12. Hue preference by FSI. Each dot represents one cell in one bin of 0.2. Median and 95% confidence intervals on...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280006 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. FMRI-guided microelectrode recording of face-selective cells in macaque IT. A, MR Images with recording microe...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280007 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Stimuli used to measure the color responses of face-selective cells in macaque IT. A, Color space illustrating...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280008 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 shows the responses of a representative sam- ple of six face-selective neurons to the colored images of faces, ...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280009 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Power spectrum of the Fourier analysis of the color- tuning responses of face-selective neurons in macaque IT....下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280010 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Responses to face images in each of 16 colors, for each cell in the ML face patch (left) and the AL face patch...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280011 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7 quantifies the color responses of the popula- tion of single cells using Fourier analysis. Figure 7A, left pane...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280012 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Quantification of the color responses of face-selective cells. Preferred hue angle (direction of the average v...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280013 | 280 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Response to equiluminant stimuli. A, Illustration of the construction of an L.M colored image. The range of gr...下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280014 | 280 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '研究思路及图11解读', 'current_text': '匹配则支持面细胞编码面孔颜色，错位则证伪。', 'problem': '错位只反驳“该取样群体按照所采用高效编码预测，为典型面孔颜色辨别进行最优配置”这一特定假说，不能证伪面细胞携带颜色信息或参与颜色加工。结论还依赖独立泊松噪声、von Mises拟合、人类肤色可代表猕猴肤色以及神经元采样充分等假设。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“匹配将支持高效编码预测；错位则不支持面细胞群体为典型肤色辨别进行最优配置，但不排除其以次优方式参与颜色加工。”'}下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280015 | 280 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'major', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '真正的颜色判别该到旁边的颜色偏区去找。', 'problem': '研究没有同时记录颜色偏区、比较其解码能力，也没有进行因果干预，因此不能确定颜色判别由邻近颜色偏区承担。原文仅认为结果支持独立于面孔斑块的环路可能处理颜色特异信息。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果提示面孔颜色辨别所需的颜色特异信息可能更多依赖面孔斑块之外的颜色偏向环路，仍需直接记录或因果实验验证。”'}下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_280016 | 280 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '面细胞手里那点L-M信息更像顺带的增益调制。', 'problem': '增益调制只是作者讨论的三个可能解释之一，研究未直接检验颜色是否通过增益机制促进面孔识别。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“L-M信息可能充当增益调制信号，但这只是作者提出的解释之一，尚未得到直接机制验证。”'}下颞叶皮层, ML面孔斑块, AL面孔斑块 · fMRI导向的细胞外单单元记录, 环氧涂层钨微电极, Plexon离线尖峰分选, 3 T MION增强fMRI定位及跨方法比较 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281001 | 281 | methodfunctional_architecture | Cadieu et al. (2014) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta), 两只成年雄性（7 kg 与 9 kg） 在 IT, V4 区域通过 chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281002 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Example images used to measure object category recognition performance. Two of the 1960 tested images are shown ...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281003 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Kernel analysis curves of model representations. Precision, one minus loss (1{looe(l)), is plotted against compl...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281004 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Kernel analysis curves of sample and noise matched neural and model representations. Plotting conventions are th...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281005 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Effect of sampling the neural and noise-corrected model representations. We measure the area-under-the-curve of ...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281006 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Linear-SVM generalization performance of neural and model representations. Testing set classification accuracy a...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281007 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Neural and model representation predictions of IT multi-unit responses. A) The median predictions of IT multi-un...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281008 | 281 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Object-level representational similarity analysis comparing model and neural representations to the IT multi-uni...IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_281009 | 281 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 无实质性过度推论。MD 对「rival」的边界处理与原文一致：解码口径追平、编码/RSA 口径仍有差距、机制等价未被确立；未发现相关被夸大为因果的情况（V4 与 DNN 预测弱相关 r=0.48 被正确表述为「提示解释不同方差来源」，与原文推测性语气一致）IT, V4 · chronic multi-electrode arrays (BlackRock Cerebus, 每猴 3 阵列), multi-unit, single-unit (affinity propagation 分选) | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282001 | 282 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gallivan et al. (2013) 测定了 human 在 left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282002 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Experimental methods and evoked neural activity. (A) Subject setup shown from side view. (B) (Left) experiment...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282003 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Frontoparietal brain areas selected for movement plan decoding. Cortical areas that exhibited larger responses...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282004 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Separate movement plans for the hand and tool decoded from frontoparietal cortex. Decoding accuracies are show...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282005 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Shared movement plans for the hand and tool decoded from frontoparietal cortex. Decoding accuracies are plotte...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282006 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Hand and Tool movement plans decoded from the localizer-defined t-aIPS. (A) Block-design protocol and experime...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282007 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Tool and hand movement plans decoded from the localizer-defined pMTG and EBA, respectively. (Top) The pMTG (in...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282008 | 282 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Summary of action plan decoding in the human brain for hand and tool movements. Pattern classification reveale...left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282009 | 282 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '任何‘跨效应器解码’都只能来自动作目标本身的不变表征，而不可能是低级运动学、视觉或触觉相似性的副产品', 'problem': '跨解码确实削弱了相同视网膜位置、触觉状态和操作运动学的解释，但不能唯一确定表征内容就是动作目标；原文讨论了共同抓握相关物体特征等可能机制，且相同听觉指令仍是需要专门控制的共同信息。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“显著跨效应器解码支持某种对效应器具有不变性的动作相关表征，并难以由简单视觉、触觉或操作运动学相似性解释，但不能唯一确定其表征内容”。'}left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282010 | 282 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '这种不变性只能归因于对动作目标本身（抓握 vs 触碰）的编码', 'problem': '原文使用的是“to some extent independent”和“suggests”，并提出共同编码抓握相关物体特征作为替代解释。fMRI 跨分类本身不能证明唯一表征变量。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果与对抓握—触碰动作目标的效应器不变编码一致，但也可能反映两种效应器共同使用的任务或物体特征”。'}left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282011 | 282 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '听觉指令解释被排除', 'problem': '原文结论只是前额顶叶效应“不太可能完全归因于”共同听觉指令。Heschl 回与前额顶叶解码峰值存在时间差，但 BOLD 时间分辨率有限，不能严格排除听觉或语言信息的持续影响。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“听觉皮层控制使共同指令成为全部跨解码效应来源的解释不太可能，但并未被严格排除”。'}left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282012 | 282 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图4', 'current_text': '说明‘抓握 vs 触碰’这一目标表征先于效应器细节存在', 'problem': '实验比较的是不同区域的可解码信息，不是能建立表征处理先后顺序的因果或高时间分辨率测量。共享解码在计划期后段出现，也不能证明目标表征时间上先于效应器细节。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“说明这些区域在计划期包含可跨效应器泛化的抓握—触碰信息；研究不能据此确定目标与效应器细节的时间先后”。'}left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_282013 | 282 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'claim_class': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '跨效应器解码成功就自动排除了所有低级解释，剩下的只能是动作目标本身的不变表征', 'problem': '“所有”和“只能”超出证据。实验主要排除了若干直接的视觉、体感和反向操作运动学相似性，但没有穷尽共同任务规则、语义指令、注意、物体特征或其他抽象变量。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“跨效应器解码显著削弱了简单视觉、体感和操作运动学解释，并支持较抽象、相对效应器不变的动作相关表征”。'}left SPOC, left pIPS, left midIPS, left post. aIPS, left aIPS, left SMG, left somatosensory cortex, left motor cortex, left PMd, left PMv, left t-aIPS, left pMTG, left EBA, left Heschl's gyrus · 3 T BOLD fMRI, slow event-related delayed-movement design, ROI-based multi-voxel pattern analysis, linear support vector machine classification | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283001 | 283 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kumar et al. (2019) 测定了 two male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta; 7–9 kg) 在 mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283002 | 283 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The MSB and ASB patches: fMRI mapping and population spiking activity. (A) One example image from each of the ...mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283003 | 283 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Temporal patterns of body category decoding in MSB and ASB. (A, B) Left column: Time course of decoding accura...mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283004 | 283 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Temporal patterns of basic-level category decoding in MSB and ASB. (A, B) Human versus monkey body category de...mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283005 | 283 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Temporal patterns of exemplar decoding in MSB and ASB. Decoding of all individual images (A, N = 100) and the ...mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283006 | 283 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '同动物、同刺激、同分析，只让脑区位置不同，从而把两补丁编码动力学的差异干净地归因于区域本身。', 'problem': '这是观察性、跨记录数据的区域比较，不是对脑区身份的因果操纵；相同动物、刺激与分析减少了混杂，但不能实现“干净归因”。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“该设计减少了动物、刺激和分析流程差异造成的混杂，使区域差异成为更合理的解释，但不构成因果证明”。'}mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283007 | 283 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图 1', 'current_text': 'ASB“双相编码”在平均反应上的影子。', 'problem': '放电率双峰与表征几何改变不是同一测量，不能由 PSTH 形态直接推定双相编码。', 'recommended_fix': '将其标为时间上的对应现象，而非双相编码的直接证据。'}mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283008 | 283 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '图注解读—图 3及讨论', 'current_text': '这说明“分类速度取决于读出群体的类别偏好”。', 'problem': '作者将其表述为“most likely depends”并以脸类别结果作为一致性证据；研究没有独立操纵类别偏好，而且脸解码 onset 很嘈杂。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“结果与分类潜伏期可能受被读出群体类别偏好影响的解释一致”。'}mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283009 | 283 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': 'ASB 的双相模式更像是层级顶端的表征正在被迭代抽象。', 'problem': '研究没有测量“抽象化”过程，也未通过因果扰动区分异步输入、局部循环或跨区反馈；该说法超出数据与作者结论。', 'recommended_fix': '删除“正在被迭代抽象”，或明确标为无直接证据的个人假设，并并列保留作者提出的三种候选机制。'}mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_283010 | 283 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': 'MEG 文献里那套“表征流转”的宏大叙事里至少有一部分可能只是脑区信号叠加的假象。', 'problem': '本文证明两个 IT 补丁具有不同解码动力学，并据此提出 MEG 混合多区信号可能高估单一区域的动态性；它没有直接重分析 MEG 数据或证明既往结果属于假象。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“提示 MEG 中观察到的部分动态性可能受到多脑区信号混合的影响，不能直接等同于单一区域内部的表征变化”。'}mid-STS body patch (MSB), lower bank of middle STS, anterior-STS body patch (ASB), lower bank of anterior STS · extracellular single-unit recording with epoxylite-insulated tungsten microelectrodes, MION-enhanced 3 T fMRI localization, pseudopopulation linear-SVM decoding, temporal cross-training analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284001 | 284 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kumar et al. (2019) 测定了 两只雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta，7–9 kg） 在 middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex 区域通过 MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284002 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. The anterior STS body patch (ASB): fMRI mapping, local field potentials and...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284003 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Stimulus selectivity of ASB neurons examined with the category set. (A)...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284004 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Hierarchical cluster analysis of category set stimuli based on MSB and ASB...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284005 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Monkey view set. Images depicting the 8 viewpoints (rows) for each of 5 postures...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284006 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Spiking activity to the monkey view set. (A) Normalized net firing rate to each...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284007 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Decoding of identity, posture and viewpoint from MSB and ASB neuronal...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284008 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Generalization of identity decoding across viewpoint and posture. (A) Decoding...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284009 | 284 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Generalization of posture decoding cross viewpoint and identity. (A) MSB; (B)...middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284010 | 284 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '这是对Freiwald & Tsao面孔patch层级规律的一次漂亮的平行验证', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '身体系统结果与面孔系统趋势相似，但并未在同一实验中直接检验两个系统，也未测试与身体姿态对应的面部表情维度。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“为面孔patch所见的前后向表征变化提供了身体系统中的平行证据”。'}middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284011 | 284 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '身体patch的‘前部视角容忍增强+个体化更精细’与面孔patch系统完全同构', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文使用的是“reminiscent of a similar trend”，并明确指出身体姿态与面部表情并不完全等价；“完全同构”强于原文证据。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“呈现与面孔patch系统相似的前后向趋势”。'}middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284012 | 284 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': '说明这可能真是IT的一般设计原则而非面孔的特例', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '这是作者提出的推广性假说，而非本研究直接证明的FACT；证据仅来自两个身体patch、两只猴及与既往面孔研究的间接比较。', 'recommended_fix': '保留为“作者据此提出的候选一般原则”，并明确仍需其他类别系统验证。'}middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_284013 | 284 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'current_text': 'MSB更像‘身体探测器’，ASB更胜任姿态与身份的不变识别', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '这是由群体解码差异导出的功能解释；动物没有执行身体检测、姿态判断或身份识别任务，研究未建立这些神经信号对行为的因果作用。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“MSB群体包含更强的身体类别信息，而ASB群体包含更强的视角容忍姿态及合成体格身份信息；其行为功能仍属推论”。'}middle STS body patch (MSB), anterior STS body patch (ASB), inferior temporal cortex · MION-enhanced 3T fMRI localization, fMRI-guided extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_285001 | 285 | methodfunctional_architecture | Beauchamp et al. (1999) 测定了 human 在 ventral occipitotemporal cortex, calcarine cortex, dorsolateral occipital cortex, dorsomedial occipital cortex, superior parietal cortex, lateral frontal cortex 区域通过 fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ventral occipitotemporal cortex, calcarine cortex, dorsolateral occipital cortex, dorsomedial occipital cortex, superior parietal cortex, lateral frontal cortex · fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_285002 | 285 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Visual stimulus and fMRI activation in a single subject during performance of the Farnsworth–Munsell 100-Hue t...ventral occipitotemporal cortex, calcarine cortex, dorsolateral occipital cortex, dorsomedial occipital cortex, superior parietal cortex, lateral frontal cortex · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_285003 | 285 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Color-selective activity in a single subject and in an average map from 12 subjects. (A) Regions with signific...ventral occipitotemporal cortex, calcarine cortex, dorsolateral occipital cortex, dorsomedial occipital cortex, superior parietal cortex, lateral frontal cortex · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_285004 | 285 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Ventral color-selective activity during three experiments, averaged across four subjects. Colored regions illu...ventral occipitotemporal cortex, calcarine cortex, dorsolateral occipital cortex, dorsomedial occipital cortex, superior parietal cortex, lateral frontal cortex · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286001 | 286 | methodfunctional_architecture | Allison et al. (1994) 测定了 human 在 fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex 区域通过 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286002 | 286 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. MR localization of cortical surface electrodes (interelectrode distance, 1 cm): oblique axial M) and coronal (...fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286003 | 286 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Examples of locally generated field potentials evoked by the stimuli of Figure 1. A, Location of recording sit...fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286004 | 286 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: figure 5. Interhemispheric differences in processing upright and inverted faces. A Location of recording sites. Patient ...fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286005 | 286 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: figure 6. Face-specific potentials recorded from the anterior temporal lobe A Location of recordings sites. B, Anterior ...fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286006 | 286 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Potentials recorded from the vertex (C,|, and from left (7,) and right (7,1 posterior temporal scalp, averaged...fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286007 | 286 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Potentials evoked by letter strings and numberi A, Location of recording sites. B, Letter-string N200. Patient...fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286008 | 286 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '有限刺激对照下的N200选择性可以直接证明独立类别模块。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '结果支持类别选择性和局灶分布，但模块边界、必要充分刺激特征及所汇总神经元的选择性均未被完全确定。'}fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286009 | 286 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '电刺激结果已经证明面孔N200区域是面孔识别的必要环节。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '电刺激诱发暂时性面孔失认提供较强干预证据，但作者仍使用“suggesting”而非确定性因果表述。'}fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286010 | 286 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '字母串N200证明词汇和语义加工一定发生在其后。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文同时保留N200属于更早前字母串加工阶段的替代解释。'}fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286011 | 286 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '单例患者的倒置效应建立了普遍的右半球N200规律。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文展示的是患者MBN的单例观察，没有群体统计。'}fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_286012 | 286 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '该研究是后来FFA研究的思想源头，并预言了组平均与单被试定位之争。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '这是回顾性历史叙事，未由论文自身数据或引文直接证明。'}fusiform gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, anterior inferior temporal cortex, entorhinal cortex及其附近, posterior fusiform gyrus, lateral lingual gyrus, striate cortex, peristriate cortex · 慢性植入皮层表面电极记录局部场电位, 刺激锁定叠加平均, 头皮EEG/ERP记录, 部分位点的皮层电刺激, MRI电极定位, Talairach坐标定位 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287001 | 287 | methodfunctional_architecture | Chang et al. (2017) 测定了 macaque 在 IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM 区域通过 single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287002 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Complementary Representation of Facial Features by AM and ML/MF Populations (A–C) Generation of parameterized ...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287003 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Decoding Facial Features Using Linear Regression (A) Diagram illustrating decoding model. To construct and tes...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287004 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Reconstruction of Facial Images Using Linear Regression (A) Using facial features decoded by linear regression...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287005 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. AM Neurons Display Almost Flat Tuning along Axes Orthogonal to the STA in Face Space (A) For each neuron in AM...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287006 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Responses of AM Cells to Faces Specifically Engineered for Each Cell Confirms the Axis Model (A) Experimental pr...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287007 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. The Axis Coding Model Is View Tolerant (A) To explore how our model could be extended to other views besides f...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287008 | 287 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. An Axis-Metric Representation Is More Flexible, Efficient, and Robust for Face Identification (A) An axis metric...IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_287009 | 287 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'location': '主要结果 4 末句', 'current_text': '轴模型获得最直接的因果式确认（图 5）', 'problem': "图 5 的在线感元脸实验是对模型预测的前瞻性、定向刺激验证（prospective predictive test），神经活动本身未被扰动，称之为'因果式确认'略强于证据性质；好在有'式'字缓冲，且随即在一句话总结中给出了恰当保留。", 'severity': 'minor', 'recommended_fix': "可弱化为'最直接的前瞻性实验确认'或'预测性闭环验证'"}IT, face patch ML, face patch MF, face patch AM · single-unit, fMRI 定位（3T, Feraheme 造影） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288001 | 288 | methodfunctional_architecture | Borowsky et al. (2007) 测定了 human 在 precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus 区域通过 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288002 | 288 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 (a) Activation shared (in green) between object interaction and pseudohomophone naming. (b) Activation unique to ...precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288003 | 288 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2a suggests that there is minimal shared cortical activation from object identification and exception word naming....precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288004 | 288 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '任务性质决定共享程度', 'problem': '本研究只比较了一对知觉任务和一对分析任务，任务类别同时与刺激类型、加工难度和反应内容混杂，且没有正式检验两对任务的共享比例差异，因此不能证明任务性质具有决定作用。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“本研究的阈值地图显示，所选知觉任务对的重叠少于所选分析任务对；作者据此提出共享程度可能依赖任务和刺激性质”。'}precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288005 | 288 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '模块性不是脑区的属性，而是任务配对的属性', 'problem': '这一排他性结论超出数据和作者原文。作者主张模块性程度构成连续谱，并可能随所比较的任务和刺激而变化，但没有否定脑区本身的功能特异性。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“观察到的模块性程度取决于所比较的任务与刺激，不能仅被视为固定、全有或全无的脑区属性”。'}precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288006 | 288 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '例外词的读音违反规则、无法解码，只能走词汇通道；假同音词没有词汇表征，只能走次词汇解码通道', 'problem': '这是论文采用的双通路理论操作化，而不是本实验独立证明的排他性加工事实。“只能”掩盖了可能存在的并行、交互或不完全纯化过程。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“按作者采用的双通路模型，例外词更依赖词汇通路，假同音词更依赖次词汇拼写—语音转换”。'}precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_288007 | 288 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '图注解读', 'current_text': '绿色面积大、覆盖额叶运动区与颞上区域，说明分析性任务之间共享显著', 'problem': '同一体素在两个任务中分别超过阈值，只能证明空间重叠，不能证明相同神经元、相同计算过程或任务间存在因果共享机制。将空间重叠直接解释为共享加工含有反向推断。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“绿色区域表示两个任务的超阈值BOLD激活在空间上重叠；其是否反映相同神经计算仍需更具过程特异性的设计验证”。'}precentral gyri, left inferior frontal cortex, posterior inferior frontal gyrus, left postcentral gyrus, left lateral occipital cortex, bilateral posterior superior temporal gyri, middle frontal gyri, posterior parietal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, occipitotemporal gyrus, lingual gyrus, posterior inferior temporal gyrus · 1.5 T BOLD fMRI, blocked-design EPI, BOLDfold GLM-based HRF fitting | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289001 | 289 | methodfunctional_architecture | Cohen et al. (2000) 测定了 human 在 left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum 区域通过 fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289002 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1 Sagittal MRI brain sections in two patients (A.C. and R.A.V.) with posterior callosal lesions (white arrows)....left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289003 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 Rate of errors and mean vocal reaction times for control subjects (solid squares), patient A.C. (triangles) and p...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289004 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3 Global view of the cerebral network activated during LVF or RVF word reading relative to rest. In control subject...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289005 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4 Individual mapping on coronal MRI sections of left inferior temporal activations during LVF or RVF word reading r...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289006 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 Occipitotemporal activations during word reading in control subjects, mapped on coronal MRI sections, with the co...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289007 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6 Topography of the N1 wave and average potentials recorded on a left temporal electrode (white square) in control ...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289008 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 Topography of the subtracted ERPs to words and non-words, and average potentials recorded on a left temporal elec...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_289009 | 289 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 Glass brain plots in Talairach space of activations observed in the present study and of comparable activations r...left fusiform gyrus (VWFA), area V4, extrastriate occipital areas, corpus callosum · fMRI, ERP, behavioral measures | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290001 | 290 | methodfunctional_architecture | Perrett et al. (1982) 测定了 3只清醒雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 区域通过 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290002 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Anatomical location of cells responding to faces. Left Outline drawing of lateral view of left hemisphere of rhe...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290003 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10 illustrates the different behaviour of four cells to face parts. For the cell at the top, a single eye, hair a...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290004 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. The effects of the local structure and general organization of line drawn face stimuli. Upperpart. Format as Fi...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290005 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. The mean and standard error of the responses (spikes/s) to the normal and jumbled arrays of face features for t...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290006 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Response latencies of the neurones in the cortex in the fundus of the STS which responded selectively to faces...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290007 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Visual responses of an STS cell to faces presented for different lengths of time. Each dot represents the occurr...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290008 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 is an example of one cell's responses to the face of the experimenter that was shown on trials interspersed amo...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290009 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Visual selectivity. Histogram of the mean (+/- the standard error) of the responses (spikes/s) for one cell are ...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290010 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 gives a summary of the responses of one typical cell to the sight of faces and of various types of arousing sti...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290011 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Transformed faces. The mean and standard error of the firing rate (spike/s) for one STS cell are given relative ...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290012 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Responses to face profile. Format as Fig. 3. Activity of one STS cell on individual trials (originally occurring...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290013 | 290 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9 illustrates the effects of covering up the eyes or covering the rest of the face for two cells. For the cell on...上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290014 | 290 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '图2的潜伏期分布能够排除运动或情绪解释', 'problem': '作者的论据是短时呈现条件下反应与刺激起止锁时、GSR与行为反应对照等证据的组合，而不是潜伏期分布本身单独完成排除。', 'recommended_fix': '表述为“潜伏期及锁时特征支持反应具有感觉性；结合GSR和行为对照，使纯运动或情绪解释不太可能”。'}上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290015 | 290 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '打乱构型实验排除了线条复杂度或局部并置解释，并证明细胞编码面孔构型本身', 'problem': '实验说明正常组织方式是重要因素，且结果不能简单归因于线条总复杂度；但打乱操作同时改变多个空间关系，不能排除所有低级视觉差异，而且效应只见于少量受测细胞。', 'recommended_fix': '表述为“少数细胞对正常空间组织比打乱组织反应更强，支持其对面孔特征构型敏感”。'}上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290016 | 290 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '正脸偏好反映面对面凝视的社会意义', 'problem': '这是作者基于猕猴威胁凝视行为提出的解释，本文没有操纵社会意义或直接测量威胁判断。', 'recommended_fix': '明确标注为作者推测，而不是实验证实的功能机制。'}上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290017 | 290 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '该STS系统的损伤或失连导致面容失认、Klüver–Bucy综合征及社交障碍', 'problem': '本文是相关性的单神经元记录，没有实施STS损毁、可逆失活或因果干预；临床及杏仁核联系只能支持候选功能关联。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者提出该系统可能为面孔识别及社会情绪系统提供输入，其损伤或失连可能参与相关障碍”。'}上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_290018 | 290 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '这个层次结构几乎预言了此后四十年面孔加工研究的全部框架', 'problem': '这是无法由本文数据检验的历史性夸张，也抹平了后续研究对身份、表情、视角、动态面孔、网络组织和因果机制的实质扩展。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“该研究较早提出了从局部特征、特征组合到群体表征的研究问题，对后续面孔神经机制研究具有重要启发意义”。'}上颞沟沟底皮层, 距沟底2–3 mm以内的上壁皮层, TA与TE交界附近 · 玻璃绝缘钨微电极单神经元胞外记录, PDP11在线分析, EOG注视监测, GSR自主唤醒监测, X线电极轨迹定位与微损毁组织学验证 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291001 | 291 | methodfunctional_architecture | Conway et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque, human 在 LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT 区域通过 fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291002 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Simple schematic of the brain showing the visual pathway from the retina, through the dorsal lateral geniculat...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291003 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Responses of a blue-tuned cell in PIT assessed using stimuli defined by the cone-opponent axes with which the...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291004 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Munsell color system of perceptual color space. A, From Munsell (1907): “The color tree is made by taking the...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291005 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Spatial organization of cone inputs to a double-opponent cell recorded in alert macaque primary visual cortex....LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291006 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Responses measured with fMRI in human subjects to stimuli with luminance contrast (squares) or S-cone contrast...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291007 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Neurons in macaque LGN identified after retrograde tracer injection in area MT and V1. A, Low-power of a slice...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291008 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Cone-opponent cells in V1 are biased in chromatic tuning for colors of the daylight axis. A, responses of a po...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291009 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Responses measured using fMRI to different color directions of the DKL color space at multiple stages of visua...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291010 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. A, Morning Snow Effect (1891), oil on canvas (65.4×92.4cm), by Claude Monet. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. B, H...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291011 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Cone inputs to a green-tuned glob cell in PIT. A, Orientation tuning (max. 2 spikes/sec.) B, Color tuning (thi...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_291012 | 291 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Color-tuned neurons in PIT globs are clustered by color selectivity, and arranged according to “chromatopic” h...LGN, V1, MT, V4, PIT · fMRI, single-unit recording, retrograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_292001 | 292 | methodfunctional_architecture | Dilks et al. (2022) 测定了 human 在 parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) 区域通过 task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) · task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_292002 | 292 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1, Key Figure. The three scene systems (a la Marr’s levels of analysis) and their development. For example, the “...parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) · task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_292003 | 292 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 导航类系统明显晚于分类系统。parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) · task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_292004 | 292 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: RSC 对三个任务响应一致，或者说不参与哪种任务。parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) · task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_292005 | 292 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 主动导航高于被动导航，说明其加工是有意识的。parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) · task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_292006 | 292 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 真正“场景 > 物体”的选择性要等到 5 岁左右。parahippocampal place area (PPA), occipital place area (OPA), retrosplenial complex (RSC/MPA) · task-based fMRI, resting-state fMRI, multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), lesion neuropsychology, behavioral experiments | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293001 | 293 | methodfunctional_architecture | Woloszyn et al. (2012) 测定了 macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex (ITC) 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293002 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Experimental Paradigm and Spike Wave- form Clustering (A) Passive fixation task during which ten stimuli were p...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293003 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Example Neuronal Responses to Familiar and Novel Stimuli (A–E) Five representative putative excitatory cells. ...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 E | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293004 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Visual Experience Increases Maximum Responses of Putative Excitatory Cells but Decreases Maximum Responses of ...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293005 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Visual Experience Decreases Average Stimulus-Evoked Responses of Putative Excitatory and Inhibitory Cells Conv...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293006 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Visual Experience Increases Selectivity of Putative Excitatory and Inhibitory Cells Same conventions as in Fig...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293007 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. For Putative Excitatory Cells the Experience-Dependent Increase in Maximum Response Predicts the Experience-De...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293008 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Putative Excitatory and Inhibitory Units Can Discriminate between Stimuli within the Familiar and Novel Sets (...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_293009 | 293 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Schematic Representation of Experience-Dependent Firing Rate Changes in Putative Excitatory and Putative Inhib...inferior temporal cortex (ITC) · extracellular single-unit recording, spike waveform clustering (putative excitatory/inhibitory) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294001 | 294 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kornblith et al. (2013) 测定了 Macaca mulatta（恒河猴）；另有1名人类被试仅用于图1的fMRI比较 在 LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 区域通过 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294002 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1: A, Examples of stimuli shown. B, Coronal, sagittal, and horizontal slices indicating...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294003 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2: A, Response histograms for four example LPP single units. Cells 1 and 2 were...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294004 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3: Areas showing significantly greater activation during microstimulation in the...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294005 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4D), significantly fewer than in LPP (p < 10-7, Fisher’s exact test) or MPP (p < 0.001)....LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294006 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5A and 5B). Responses of MPP neurons discriminated scenes from non-scenes slightly...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294007 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6: A and B, Mean normalized firing rate of visually responsive cells with scene selectivity...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294008 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7: A, Examples of scene photographs (top) and corresponding line drawings (bottom)...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294009 | 294 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8: A, Stimulus conditions. An image of two sets of cages was separated into the right...LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294010 | 294 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '微刺激fMRI探查该区域的解剖连接', 'reason': '把微刺激诱发的远端响应等同于直接解剖连接。', 'recommended_wording': '微刺激-fMRI描绘LPP可驱动的功能网络或有效连接。'}LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294011 | 294 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': 'HMAX距离控制已排除低层图像差异', 'reason': '该控制只检验特定HMAX C1距离指标，且同一模型可区分场景和非场景。', 'recommended_wording': '该控制不支持场景内部低层距离更大的特定解释，但不能排除其他低层差异。'}LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294012 | 294 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '明确否定了PPA偏好高频空间频率的解释', 'reason': '原文仅报告LPP和MPP单元数据中的条件性空结果，并明确保留方法差异。', 'recommended_wording': '在当前自然图像和单元分析中未获得独立的高空间频率效应。'}LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_294013 | 294 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': 'MPP中大量非视觉响应细胞导致常规fMRI定位器漏检MPP', 'reason': '这是作者提出的候选解释，不是已验证机制。', 'recommended_wording': '较多非视觉响应细胞可能是MPP定位不稳定的原因之一。'}LPP：枕颞沟底部，位于V4V前方，具体解剖分区存在TFO、TEO、TEpv或V4V争议, MPP：内侧海马旁回或后海马旁皮层, V4V, 推定DP或V3A, LIP, APOS, PMTS下支, LPP后方及LPP、MPP外侧对照位点 · 清醒注视条件下ferumoxytol增强fMRI, 靶向钨电极单细胞记录, 局部场电位记录, LPP电微刺激与同步fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_295001 | 295 | methodfunctional_architecture | Peelen et al. (2007) 测定了 macaque, human 在 IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar 区域通过 single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar · single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_295002 | 295 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 | Key findings from non-human primates. a | Orange indicates the region investigated in early single-unit recor...IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar · single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_295003 | 295 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 | Key findings from intracranial recordings in humans with epilepsy. a | A summary of hand-selective negative p...IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar · single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_295004 | 295 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 | Event-related potentials reveal similar, but distinct, responses to faces and bodies. a | A body-selective ev...IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar · single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_295005 | 295 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIG. 5a). These considerations indicate that caution is required when interpreting activations — particularly in...IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar · single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_295006 | 295 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6 | Transcranial magnetic stimulation studies of the involvement of the extrastriate body area in body-perception...IT, STS, EBA, FBA, hMT, FFA, pSTS, vPMC, amygdala, pulvinar · single-cell recording, intracranial recording, ERP, fMRI, TMS, neuropsychological lesion studies | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296001 | 296 | methodfunctional_architecture | Grill-Spector et al. (2014) 测定了 human and macaque; the review primarily concerns human VTC and uses macaque IT/STS evidence for neuronal-scale organization 在 human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus 区域通过 functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296002 | 296 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 | Computational goals of a visual categorization system. a | The recognition system should generalize across a...human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296003 | 296 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 | Properties of the ventral temporal cortex representations. a | Generalization and specificity. Stronger funct...human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296004 | 296 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 | Three implementational features of the ventral temporal cortex: clustering, topological organization and supe...human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296005 | 296 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 | Linking anatomical features to large-scale functional maps in the ventral temporal cortex. a | The mid-fusif...human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296006 | 296 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 | The spatial structure of nested functional representations in the ventral temporal cortex supports the hierar...human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296007 | 296 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_002', 'current_level': '将候选机制和待检验预测写成已证实的空间—信息层级机制', 'supported_level': '作者提出的理论假说，与现有跨尺度组织证据一致但尚待因果和计算检验'}human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296008 | 296 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_003', 'current_level': '跨个体结构—功能相关证明硬件为计算定制', 'supported_level': '相关关系提示底层硬件和连接可能约束或优化功能组织'}human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296009 | 296 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_004', 'current_level': '空间对齐证明结构约束功能', 'supported_level': '跨研究空间对齐为结构约束假说提供相关性支持，因果方向未确定'}human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_296010 | 296 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'ISSUE_007', 'current_level': '分岔生成专门化硬件并实现并行计算', 'supported_level': '分岔和微构筑差异可能支持这些计算优势'}human ventral temporal cortex, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal and collateral sulcus regions, occipitotemporal sulcus, V1-V4 and ventral occipital visual areas, macaque inferotemporal cortex, macaque superior temporal sulcus · functional MRI, high-resolution functional MRI, electrocorticography and intracranial recording, macaque single-unit recording, cytoarchitectonic analysis, receptor architectonics, white-matter connectivity measurement, MRI tissue-contrast measurement, lesion and electrical-stimulation evidence | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297001 | 297 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kawasaki et al. (2012) 测定了 human 在 fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) 区域通过 electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297002 | 297 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Trial design. A trial began with a baseline static checker pattern for 1 sec (−1 to 0), followed either by a s...fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297003 | 297 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Face-responsive ERP elicited by static neutral faces (top traces) and ERBP elicited by both static and dynamic...fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297004 | 297 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. ERBP responses to both static and dynamic stimuli. ERBPs were recorded on the left ventral cortex (A) and the ...fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297005 | 297 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. A summary count is provided for each region whose boundaries are defined by gyri in medial–lateral direction a...fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297006 | 297 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Modulation of ERBP by dynamic facial expression. (A) The figure shows a face-responsive ERBP elicited by both ...fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_297007 | 297 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. (A), (B), and (C) show vertically stacked single-trial ERBPs of all trials of a representative contact in the ...fusiform gyrus, ventral temporal cortex, lateral fusiform gyrus (LFG), medial fusiform gyrus (MFG) · electrocorticography (ECoG), event-related band power (ERBP), event-related potentials (ERP) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298001 | 298 | methodfunctional_architecture | Afraz et al. (2014) 测定了 human and macaque 在 V4, IT 区域通过 V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298002 | 298 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Encoding and decoding processes. We divide our efforts to understand visual information processing in the vent...V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298003 | 298 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. A unified neuronal population code can explain human object recognition behavior. (A) We started with 3D model...V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298004 | 298 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. The effect of inactivation of different IT subregions on a gender discrimination task. Behavioral effect of op...V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298005 | 298 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Behavioral optimization yields neurally predictive models. (A) Object categorization performance versus IT neu...V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298006 | 298 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Per-layer. (A) Actual neural response (black trace) versus model predictions (colored trace) for a face-select...V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298007 | 298 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'major', 'claim_classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话定位；研究思路', 'current_text': '用光遗传学与药理学直接压制IT亚区可以因果性地验证这一解码模型', 'problem': '失活实验因果性地证明了IT活动参与至少一种面孔性别判别行为，并以“第一近似”把局部线性可分性连接到行为效应；它没有完整验证适用于全部识别任务的线性解码模型。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：失活实验建立了IT活动对面孔性别判别的因果作用，并为线性解码模型在这一任务中的局部预测提供了初步支持。'}V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298008 | 298 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'moderate', 'claim_classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '并直接排除了“行为难度由V4编码决定”等备择假说', 'problem': '数据只否定了研究中测试的V4候选神经码，不能排除所有可能的V4编码、非线性读出或涉及其他区域的机制。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：所有受检V4候选码均未达到解释人类行为难度模式的标准，因此不支持这些具体V4读出方案。'}V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298009 | 298 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'moderate', 'claim_classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图3', 'current_text': '把“IT表征离读出机制很近”从推理变成了由失活实验支持的因果陈述', 'problem': '失活对行为的影响是因果证据，但“IT表征接近线性读出机制”仍是根据跨亚区相关关系作出的解释，未被直接证明。', 'recommended_fix': '将两层结论分开：失活证明这些IT亚区对该行为具有因果贡献；局部可分性与失活效应的相关则与IT接近下游读出的解释一致。'}V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_298010 | 298 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'issue_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'severity': 'minor', 'claim_classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '对上游区域（V1、甚至V4）应不会出现这种对应', 'problem': '作者的原文表述是预测这种相关在V1或V4中会“低得多”，并非断言完全不会出现。', 'recommended_fix': '改为：作者预测该相关在V1或V4等较低层级区域中会显著更弱，但本文没有直接检验这一预测。'}V4, IT · V4/IT extracellular spiking recordings, single-site neural predictivity analysis, multiunit recordings during passive fixation, optogenetic inactivation, muscimol pharmacological inactivation, human psychophysics, linear classifier and SVM analysis, HCNN computational modeling | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299001 | 299 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lewis et al. (2006) 测定了 human 在 SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 区域通过 PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299002 | 299 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 illustrates a composite map of results from 11 neuroimaging paradigms (eight studies) involving the dominant ri...SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299003 | 299 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Cortical circuits related to human use of tools A, Active brain regions when right-handers pantomime the use of ...SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299004 | 299 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3B illustrates results from eight paradigms (seven studies) that have examined the cortex involved in processing ...SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299005 | 299 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 depicts a composite map of cortical regions involved in word-form knowledge associated with tools and the actio...SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299006 | 299 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5A shows a composite map including results from the 60 PET and fMRI neuroimaging paradigms (31 studies) pertainin...SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_299007 | 299 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Comparing tool-related networks of right- versus left-handers. Red depicts the cortex preferentially activated w...SPL, IPL, pMTG, DLPMC, VPMC, IFG, FC, ITC, M1, S1 · PET, fMRI, ERP, MEG, TMS, meta-analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300001 | 300 | methodfunctional_architecture | Conway et al. (2009) 测定了 综述；皮层生理证据以猕猴为主，同时涉及人类、转基因小鼠及其他比较物种 在 retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300002 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. A rainbow (left) and additive color mixing (right). Left photo credit, the author (Tanglewood, MA, 2008)....retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300003 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Color tuning of two neurons measured while the monkey performed a color discrimination task, a color categ...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300004 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Overview of color processing in the macaque monkey. See Conclusion in text. PIT = posterior inferior tempo...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300005 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Color constancy illustration by Beau Lotto (top) and color afterimage demonstration (bottom). The patches i...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300006 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Color assimilation demonstration, adapted from Shevell and Kingdom (2008)...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300007 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Color vision helps defeat camouflage by detecting the location of the color boundaries that demarcate objec...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300008 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Absorption spectra of the three cone types (top) and patches of retina from two people with normal color vi...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300009 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Responses of a single lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) cone-opponent cell to spots of different colors and ...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300010 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Organization of cone inputs to a V1 double-opponent cell (A and B), and anatomical clustering of color cell...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300011 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Flat map of color-biased brain activity in alert macaque monkey revealed with fMRI (A), and single-unit ele...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300012 | 300 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Histogram of optimal color tuning of glob cells. Number of cells tuned to each color shown by the radius. C...retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300013 | 300 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 任务调制是事实，但自上而下方向及因果机制未被证明。retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300014 | 300 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文明确指出关于情绪中枢接口尚无知识，仅属推测。retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_300015 | 300 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者提出的候选机制，而非直接实验证实的功能归属。retina, LGN, V1, V2, V3/V3A, V4, posterior TEO, PITd/PIT globs, anterior IT/TE, prefrontal cortex · single-unit electrophysiology, fMRI, optical imaging, reverse correlation, cytochrome-oxidase histology, psychophysics, adaptive-optics retinal imaging | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_301001 | 301 | methodfunctional_architecture | Yamins et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 IT, V4 区域通过 chronic multielectrode array, multiunit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, V4 · chronic multielectrode array, multiunit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_301002 | 301 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Neural-like models via performance optimization. (A) We (1) used high-throughput computational methods to optimi...IT, V4 · chronic multielectrode array, multiunit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_301003 | 301 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. IT neural predictions. (A) Actual neural re- sponse (black trace) vs. model predictions (colored trace) for thre...IT, V4 · chronic multielectrode array, multiunit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_301004 | 301 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Population-level similarity. (A) Object-level representation dissimi- larity matrices (RDMs) visualized via rank...IT, V4 · chronic multielectrode array, multiunit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_301005 | 301 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. V4 neural predictions. (A) Actual vs. predicted response magnitudes for a typical V4 site. V4 sites are highly v...IT, V4 · chronic multielectrode array, multiunit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302001 | 302 | methodfunctional_architecture | Sugita et al. (2008) 测定了 Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata) 在 IT 区域通过 video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302002 | 302 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. An infant monkey and her living circumstance. An infant monkey and a caregiver with (A) and without (B) a facema...IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302003 | 302 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Visual stimuli. (A) Photographs of nonface objects. (B) Featural stimulus set of monkey faces: variation in indi...IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302004 | 302 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Average looking time for the preferential looking task. (A) Results obtained during face-deprivation period. (B)...IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302005 | 302 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Average looking time for the VPC task. (A) Results obtained during face-deprivation period. (B) Results of contr...IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302006 | 302 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '一句话定位；一句话总结', 'current_text': '永远性地偏向那个物种；永久性抹掉了另一半世界的脸', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '最长随访只有一年。结果支持“一年后仍未恢复”，不能推出永久、终生或不可逆。', 'source_page': 4, 'source_section': 'Preferential Looking Results After the Deprivation Period; VPC Results After the Deprivation Period', 'source_figure': 'Figs. 3E–F and 4E–F', 'recommended_fix': '统一改为“该物种特异性偏好及未暴露物种的VPC新颖偏好至少持续至一年随访，长期可逆性尚未确定”。'}IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302007 | 302 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '经验的唯一作用竟是收窄', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '实验只检验特定饲养和首次面孔暴露条件下的注视行为，不能证明经验对面孔加工的唯一作用是知觉收窄。', 'source_page': 5, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '改为“本实验显示，首次面孔暴露能够使此前宽泛的行为分辨表现发生物种特异性收窄”。'}IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302008 | 302 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '一句话定位；主要结果；一句话总结', 'current_text': '识别硬件在很大程度上是现成的；双物种分辨都是现成的；出厂即具备', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION_TO_OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '行为结果证明相关能力不依赖先前的视觉面孔暴露，但不能证明存在出生时已经完成的专用神经“硬件”。作者明确提出本体觉、触觉和非面孔视觉经验可能参与面部结构知识的形成。', 'source_page': 4, 'source_section': 'Discussion', 'source_figure': None, 'recommended_fix': '改为“这些行为能力在缺乏视觉面孔经验的情况下仍可出现；其来源可能包括先天约束以及本体觉、触觉和一般视觉经验”。'}IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302009 | 302 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'md_section': '主要结果；图注解读', 'current_text': '只能分辨被暴露物种；被‘丢失’的另一个物种的分辨能力仍未恢复；分辨能力的单向丢失', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '事实层面是未暴露物种条件没有出现显著的新颖注视偏好；“能力丢失”是作者基于VPC行为指标作出的解释，而非对全部识别能力的直接测量。', 'source_page': 4, 'source_section': 'VPC Results After the Deprivation Period', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 4C–F', 'recommended_fix': '将事实写成“在VPC任务中未再表现出对未暴露物种新面孔的新颖偏好”，再单独标明作者将其解释为物种特异性的知觉窄化。'}IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_302010 | 302 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_005', 'md_section': '图注解读 — 图 3', 'current_text': 'E、F 显示这一偏好一年内不再漂移。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '研究只报告暴露后和约一年后的离散测量，没有连续追踪偏好的时间轨迹，不能证明一年内从未漂移。', 'source_page': 4, 'source_section': 'Preferential Looking Results After the Deprivation Period', 'source_figure': 'Fig. 3E–F', 'recommended_fix': '改为“在一年后的复测中，偏好方向仍与首次暴露物种一致”。'}IT · video recording of gaze behavior, frame-by-frame manual gaze coding by two blinded observers | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_303001 | 303 | methodfunctional_architecture | Bird et al. (2014) 测定了 human 在 middle frontal gyrus (MFG), cerebellum, visual cortex 区域通过 fMRI adaptation, representational similarity analysis (RSA) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。middle frontal gyrus (MFG), cerebellum, visual cortex · fMRI adaptation, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_303002 | 303 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. fMRI adaptation stimuli and design. (A) Flow and time course of blocked design. During color stimulation a color...middle frontal gyrus (MFG), cerebellum, visual cortex · fMRI adaptation, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_303003 | 303 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Results of univariate analysis of the main effect of color category. (A) Main effect of color category in left a...middle frontal gyrus (MFG), cerebellum, visual cortex · fMRI adaptation, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_303004 | 303 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. RSA analyses of experimental blocks and color metric differences. Whole-brain “searchlight” analyses were carrie...middle frontal gyrus (MFG), cerebellum, visual cortex · fMRI adaptation, representational similarity analysis (RSA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304001 | 304 | methodfunctional_architecture | Arcaro et al. (2017) 测定了 Macaca mulatta（恒河猴） 在 下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 区域通过 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304002 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Retinotopicmapsacrossoccipital,temporal,andparietalcortexaswellasthethalamus.Top,Polarangleand(bottom)eccentric...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304003 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure10. Groupaveragemaps.a,Groupaverage(n4)polarangleandeccentricitymapsofventraloccipitalandtemporalcortex.Thetopogr...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304004 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Functional organization of human ventral temporal organization. a, Visual field maps PHC1/2 in humans have a ...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304005 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Retinotopic maps in ventral temporal cortex of four monkeys. Left, Polar angle and (middle) eccentricity maps ...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304006 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Analysis of topographic organization within OTS1 and OTS2.a, Polar angle maps for OTS1 and OTS2 in the RH of m...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304007 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Anatomicallocalizationofretinotopicmapsinvolume.ThelocationofOTS1andOTS2in(left)axial,(middle)sagittal,and(righ...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304008 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure5. ResponseamplitudeasafunctionoftemporalfrequencyinOTS1andOTS2.Boxplotsofresponseamplitudeconvertedtopercentagesi...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304009 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. VisualfieldcoverageofOTS1andOTS2.Individualmonkeyandgroupscatterplotsofthecentral10°visualfieldrepresentationba...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304010 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Alternativemodelsofventraltemporalretinotopicorganization.a,Top,Ourproposedmodeloftheretinotopicorganizationofm...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304011 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure8. CategoryselectivityinOTS1andOTS2.a,SceneselectivityoverlappedwithOTS1andOTS2.Thisregionshowedstrongselectivityf...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304012 | 304 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. Retinotopicorganizationofdorsalscene-selectiveregion.a,Groupaverage(n4)polarangleandeccentricitymapsofdorsaloc...下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304013 | 304 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者明确提出并由视网膜定位、场景偏好和解剖位置共同支持的同源假说，但不是直接实验证实的同源关系，也不意味着1:1功能对应。下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304014 | 304 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原文提出这种组织性关系，且多个类别域与多个视野图谱稳定重叠；但本研究提供的是空间对应证据，不是前瞻预测检验或因果操纵。下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304015 | 304 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数据支持稳定的空间关联，但未排除共同发育约束、连接结构或其他组织原则同时造成这种关联。应改为“这种稳定重叠不太可能仅由随机空间邻近解释”。下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_304016 | 304 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者结合幼年猴、异常视觉经验和另一项出生期研究提出的发展机制。本文没有纵向追踪场景域形成，也未操纵OTS视网膜定位，因此不能作为本研究直接证明的因果机制。既有解读末段已基本正确地把它限定为推测。下颞叶皮层（IT）, 枕颞沟 OTS1/OTS2, V4、V4A、PITv、PITd, 背侧纹外皮层 V3、V3A、DP, 顶内沟 CIP1/2、LIP1/2/3, 额叶眼区, 外侧膝状体核和丘脑枕 · 清醒猴3 T MION增强fMRI, 相位编码视网膜定位, 区组设计类别选择性fMRI | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305001 | 305 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rajalingham et al. (2015) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) and human 在 IT 区域通过 behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305002 | 305 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. A,Twoexampleimagesforeachofthe24basic-levelobjects,sampledfromthetestset(eachrowcorrespondstoagroupof8objects)....IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305003 | 305 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. A,B,Learningofnovelobjects.Foreachmonkey,performancerelativetothehumanpool,quantifiedasaTuringratiod /d humanpo...IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305004 | 305 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. A,Patternofbehavioralperformancesforthepooledhumanandpooledmonkey.Each2424matrixsummarizesconfusionsofalltwo-w...IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305005 | 305 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Accounting for intersubject variability. For each of three groups of eight objects, the absolute performance a...IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305006 | 305 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '研究思路', 'current_text': '把‘共享表征’这一结论钉得比单纯行为描述更实', 'problem': '行为相关和计算模型拟合不能确认共享神经表征，更不能确定其脑区或因果作用。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“为共享表征假说提供了间接、相关性的行为证据”。'}IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305007 | 305 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读—图2', 'current_text': '用‘理想泛化’替代集证明训练集并未把图像空间采得太密', 'problem': '该分析仅在降低分辨率、去除背景后的像素欧氏距离和六种单参数保留条件下表明采样密度接近替代条件，不能“证明”训练空间普遍稀疏。', 'recommended_fix': '将“证明”改为“提示”，并注明结论依赖所用像素距离和替代集定义。'}IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305008 | 305 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '先确立猴与人在行为上不可区分，后面的神经记录和模型比较才有资格直接平移到人类', 'problem': '研究只是在两只猴、单实例基本水平物体和有限个体比较任务中未拒绝人猴差异；这不等同于确立普遍行为等价，也不足以授权神经结果“直接平移”到人类。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“为在该受限行为域内使用猕猴研究人类视觉提供支持，但跨物种神经外推仍需独立验证”。'}IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_305009 | 305 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': 'CNN2013 能预测两物种共同的行为模式……提示当前高性能深度卷积网络可能恰好捕捉到了这套共享表征', 'problem': '这是与数据相容的模型解释，不是被实验唯一支持的机制结论；CNN2013主要以人类池为金标准进行一致性评估。', 'recommended_fix': '保留“可能”措辞，并明确其他具有相似输出结构的表征也可能产生同样的行为相关。'}IT · behavioral psychophysics, eye tracking and gaze-choice report for monkey M, touchscreen report without gaze measurement for monkey Z, online mouse-choice psychophysics for humans | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306001 | 306 | methodfunctional_architecture | Popivanov et al. (2014) 测定了 macaque (two male rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta; monkeys E and B) 在 left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E 区域通过 fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306002 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Category selectivity in the fMRI-defined midSTS body patch. A, Example image taken from each of the 10 stimulu...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306003 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. ConfusionmatricesdisplayingtheperformanceofthelinearSVMclassifierforthetwosubjects(topandbottom).Ineach panel...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306004 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Comparison of the category selectivity between different medial-lateral locations withinthemidSTSofmonkeyE.A,...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306005 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure 12B (top) also shows the Eu- clidean distances between all the body part stimulus pairs, based on the re- sponses...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306006 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Body part stimulus set. A, The three exemplars of each of the seven body-part classes are shown in rows per cl...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306007 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Category selectivity of the LFP power. Time-frequency plots representing the power change normalized to baseli...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306008 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Correlation between the category selectivity of spiking activity and LFP power in differentfrequencybands.Left...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306009 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Body category selectivity in the midSTS body patch. A, Distribution of the BSI of body-patchsingleneurons.Thev...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306010 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Selectivitypatternofthreeexamplebody-patchneurons.Eachbarcorrespondstothenetresponsetoastimulus.The stimuli are...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306011 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Stimulus selectivity of midSTS body-patch neurons. A, Spiking activity matrices where each row represents the ...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306012 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Representation of animate and inanimate object exemplars in the midSTS body patch. A, Dissimilarity matrix of ...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306013 | 306 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. RepresentationofanimateandinanimateobjectexemplarsbasedontheLFPpowerindifferentfrequencybands.Left,Thedissimila...left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306014 | 306 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION presented too strongly', 'current_text': '身体区 fMRI 激活可能主要由 gamma 功率承载', 'problem': '本研究没有同时记录BOLD与LFP，也没有操纵gamma活动；它只观察到既往fMRI身体选择性与当前gamma频段类别选择性的对应关系。“承载”容易被理解为机制或因果结论。', 'source_page': 16, 'recommended_fix': '改为“gamma功率的类别选择性与既往fMRI身体选择性相符，并与既有BOLD—gamma相关研究一致，但本研究未直接检验二者的耦合或因果关系”。'}left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306015 | 306 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'classification': 'scope overgeneralization', 'current_text': '表征以身体/非身体为主轴、且随位置平滑过渡', 'problem': '1 mm和3 mm外侧位置的扩展记录只在猴E完成。结果支持该动物所采样位置上的渐变，但不足以无条件推广为两只猴或整个midSTS的一般空间组织规律。', 'source_page': 12, 'recommended_fix': '改为“在猴E采样的三个位置中，群体选择性随外移由身体偏好逐渐转向面孔偏好，与平滑类别梯度的解释相容”。'}left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306016 | 306 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION stated as FACT', 'current_text': 'fMRI 和 LFP 这类大群体测量会因平均而高估细空间尺度上实际存在的类别选择性', 'problem': '作者原文使用的是“can overestimate”。本研究展示了这种高估可以发生，但没有证明所有fMRI或LFP类别选择性必然被高估。', 'source_page': 17, 'recommended_fix': '将“会”改为“可能”，并限定为“当局部神经元具有异质刺激选择性和强类内选择性时”。'}left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_306017 | 306 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'classification': 'absence-of-evidence overstatement', 'current_text': '却完全不按部位类别聚类', 'problem': '分析是在有限的七类部位、每类三个例图和五个朝向下未发现按部位类别聚类；这不等于证明该神经群完全不编码部位类别。', 'source_page': 14, 'recommended_fix': '改为“在该刺激集和分析条件下未发现按身体部位类别聚类，响应主要表现为例图与朝向特异性”。'}left midSTS fMRI-defined body-selective patch, neighboring lateral STS locations in monkey E · fMRI-guided localization, extracellular single-unit recording, local field potential recording, anatomical MRI verification of recording locations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307001 | 307 | methodfunctional_architecture | Peeters et al. (2009) 测定了 humans and rhesus monkeys (macaques) 在 aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt 区域通过 fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307002 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. Resultsofexperiment1.A,Corticalregionsactivated(coloredredtoyellow)bythe observation of hand grasping actions r...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307003 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure10. ROIanalysisofmonkeyIPL.A,ActivityprofilesinPFG(ROIanalysis,experiment7).B,Magnitudeoftheinteraction (b d a...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307004 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure 11. Occipitotemporal interaction sites in the monkey. A, Flatmap of left hemisphere of monkey 12 (template brain)...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307005 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure12. EffectsoftraininginM13andM14:kinematicanalysis.A,C,E,G,Tooltrajectories(mean1SD)forreachingand retrievingfood...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307006 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Figure13. Effectsoftraining:voxel-basedanalysis.A–C,SPMsshowingsignificantinterac- tion (n 2, fixed effects, p 0.001...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307007 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Figure 14. ROI analysis of the magnitude of the interaction (see Fig. 10 for definition) after training. A–C, Interactio...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307008 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. The left hemisphere interaction sites in the four experiments. A, Cortical regions moreactive(coloredredtoyell...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307009 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. The anterior supramarginal gyrus interaction site. A, Flattened view of the left hemisphere (human PALS atlas)...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307010 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Right SMG. A, Symmetrical ROI of aSMG core in right hemisphere. B–E, Activity profiles of this ROI in experime...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307011 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Control experiments. A, Activity profiles of left aSMG in the first control experiment: actions presented in l...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307012 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. HumanIOGinteractionsites.A,Flatmapofthelefthemisphere(humanPALSatlas).Greenareasshowactivationsin the contrast ...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307013 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. Resultsofexperiment5.A–C,Foldedleftandrighthemispheres(A)andflatmaps(B,C)ofleftandrighthemisphere of monkey tem...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307014 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Interaction sites in the monkey. A–D, Monkey cortical regions activated during the observation of hand graspin...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_307015 | 307 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. Interactionsitesinthemonkey.A–D,Flatmapsoftherighthemisphereofmonkeytemplate(M12)brain(Caret software)showingre...aSMG, IPL, IOG, TEO, V4, LIP, PF, PFG, PG, Opt · fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308001 | 308 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lafer-Sousa et al. (2016) 测定了 ['human', 'macaque'] 在 human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML 区域通过 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308002 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Sandwiching of color-biased regions between face-selective cortex and place-selective regions. A, Frames from ...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308003 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 shows thresholded activation maps of face, color, and place preferences for the group overlap (Fig. 2A) and for...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308004 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Segregation of color preference and category selectivity in the ventral visual pathway. To quantify the respon...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 F | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308005 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Quantification of the color bias within color-biased ROIs and intervening tissue. A, Individual functional vol...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308006 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Relationship of shape-biased regions to color-biased regions. A, Group overlap map; color scale reflects numbe...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308007 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. Signalcoverageoftheventralsurface.TocomputethetSNR,themotion-correctedand smoothed(3mm)functionalvolumeswerehig...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308008 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Comparison of responses to movie clips versus gratings. Color activity was measured using drifting equiluminan...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308009 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Responses to color and shape in monkeys measured using movie clips. We mea- sured responses to the movie clips...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308010 | 308 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. ComparisonofthefunctionaltopographyinmonkeyITandhumanVVPsuggestsabroadhomology.Reconstructedcorticalsurfacessho...human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308011 | 308 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '跨物种同源已经得到直接证明', 'supported_level': '跨物种拓扑和响应模式相似，支持区域同源假说', 'unsupported_extension': '共同演化来源已经确立'}human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308012 | 308 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '未检出交互证明不同神经元群独立编码', 'supported_level': '数据与加性、相对独立处理模型一致', 'unsupported_extension': '细胞群分离和独立神经通道已经得到证明'}human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_308013 | 308 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '电影刺激不够或足够吸引直接决定Ac能否被检出', 'supported_level': '电影条件产生更强响应，Ac在光栅条件下未检出', 'unsupported_extension': '刺激吸引力是造成差异的确定原因'}human ventral visual pathway, Pc, Cc, Ac, OFA, FFA, ATL, PPA, LO, pFS, pSTS, V1-V4, MT, macaque inferior temporal cortex, PLc, CLc, ALc, ML · 3T BOLD fMRI in humans, MION-enhanced fMRI in macaques | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309001 | 309 | methodfunctional_architecture | Issa et al. (2012) 测定了 macaque 在 PL, ML, AM/AL, IT 区域通过 fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309002 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure1. FaceselectivityinPL.A,Top,PListhemostposteriorpatchintheinferiortemporallobedemonstratingfaceselectivityunderfM...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309003 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Images predicted to drive early responses in PL. A, Left, Responses to images containing some or all of the f...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309004 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Figure11. Responsesofsingleunitswhentheeyeregionwasabsentoroccluded.A,Single-unitresponseswerehighestwhen aneyewaspresen...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309005 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Figure12. Responselatencywhentheeyeregionwasabsentoroccluded.A,Simplypresentingtherighteye(darkgray)butnottheoutline(lig...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309006 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. Facereversecorrelationmapping.A,Gaussianwindowedfacefragmentswerepresentedinrapidsuccession(every47msor21Hz)whi...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309007 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure3. PreferencefortheeyeregioninPL.A,Inamajorityofsites,weightsintheearlyresponsewindow(60–100ms;redoutline)werecent...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309008 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Preferred face fragments of individual sites in PL. Face fragments (50% regions) for individual sites are grou...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309009 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Eye fixations and recording locations for reverse correlation mapping. A, Fixation positions during testing wi...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309010 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure6. ReversecorrelationmappingforsingleunitsandinML.A,PreferredfaceregionsofsingleunitsrecordedinPLwerecenteredneart...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309011 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure7. SizeandpositiontoleranceofeyeselectivityinPL.A,Left,RetinalRFsinPL(blackdotsreflectreceptivefieldcentersofindiv...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309012 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Figure 8. Linear contribution of face outline and contralateral eye. A, The linear contribution of each human-segmented ...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_309013 | 309 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure9. Effectofretinalpositiononresponsestofaceparts.A,Population-averageresponsestothefaceparts(eye,nose,and mouth)te...PL, ML, AM/AL, IT · fMRI localization, single-unit recording (SUA), multi-unit recording (MUA) | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310001 | 310 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hasson et al. (2008) 测定了 human 在 V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF 区域通过 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310002 | 310 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Correlation analysis reveals that responses in many visual cortical areas are insensitive to time reversals: i...V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310003 | 310 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure2. Effectoftimereversalacrossthecorticalsurface.A,Mapsofthecorrelationsbetweenthetwoforwardtimecourses (CF1:F2, re...V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310004 | 310 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Coherence analysis and power spectra analysis. A, Coherence (correlation as a function of frequency) between t...V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310005 | 310 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure4. Reproducibleeyemovementsregardlessoftimereversal.A,Cross-correlationsofeyepositionsovertimeforthetwo forwardpre...V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310006 | 310 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Effect of scrambling at different time scales. A, The reliability of response time courses in each of several ...V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310007 | 310 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Dissociation between reliability and response amplitude. A, Dynamic range of responses. SD of the fMRI respons...V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310008 | 310 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '眼动与注意解释被排除', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '眼动数据削弱了显性注视差异和明显投入下降的解释，但不能排除隐性注意、唤醒或理解状态差异。'}V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310009 | 310 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '可靠性与幅度彻底分离', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '分离成立于本文检查的ROI、刺激和幅度指标，不宜推广为无条件、全脑性的彻底分离。'}V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310010 | 310 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '实验确立了皮层TRW', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '数据事实是时间扰动改变了部分区域BOLD响应的可复现性；TRW层级是与这些结果一致的作者解释，并非直接单神经元或因果测量。'}V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_310011 | 310 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '这是后来自然刺激与ISC研究范式的重要源头之一', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '属于回顾性的领域史评价，论文原文本身不能验证这一历史影响判断。'}V1（解剖ROI可能包含部分V2）, V2, V4, MT+, LO, FFA, PPA, STS, precuneus, posterior lateral sulcus, TPJ, right IPS, superior frontal sulcus/putative FEF · 3 T BOLD fMRI, 60 Hz infrared eye tracking | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311001 | 311 | methodfunctional_architecture | Kassuba et al. (2020) 测定了 human 在 aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 区域通过 fMRI, DWI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311002 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Experimental design for the auditory and visual tool category experiments. In two separate sessions, tool-relate...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311003 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Tool-related activations in the auditory modality. A. Tool- and animal-related regions of interest (ROIs), as id...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311004 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Tool-related activations in the visual modality. A. Tool- and animal-related regions of interest (ROIs), as iden...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311005 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Category preference indices (CPIs) for auditory (A/B) and visual (C/D) tool-related regions (bold labels) and ea...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311006 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Unimodal and cross-modal tool specificity revealed by multivariate pattern analyses (MVPAs). A. Approach. A clas...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311007 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Auditory and visual tool-related activations in left aIPL. A. Spatial arrangement of aud-aIPL and vis-aIPL in in...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311008 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Segmentation of left aIPL based on prob abilistic anatomical connectivity with A1 (ma genta) versus V1 (yellow...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_311009 | 311 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Functional connectivity. A. Hierarchical clustering of auditory and visual tool-related regions (bold labels), o...aIPL, IPreCS, pLS, aLS, pMTG, mSTG, ITG, PHC, MTLO, A1, V1 · fMRI, DWI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312001 | 312 | methodfunctional_architecture | Spiegler et al. (1981) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） 区域通过 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312002 | 312 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Intended lesions illustrated on standard lateral and ventral views and selected cross sections. Designated corti...area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312003 | 312 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Reconstruction of left lateral view and cross-sections...area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312004 | 312 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Mean performance of the groups on extended lists (list lengths of 2 to 10). C, final level...area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312005 | 312 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Upper graph shows performance of 4 operated groups in an earlier study [19] tested on one-trial learning of obje...area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312006 | 312 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '本研究构成严格的任务间双重分离。', 'reason': 'TE损毁影响两个任务，杏仁核损毁主要影响联结任务；这是非对称分离，并且两个任务的数据来自不同动物组。'}area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312007 | 312 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '实验直接证明TE先完成识别、杏仁核随后完成奖赏联结。', 'reason': '时间顺序和TE至杏仁核的信息传递没有被直接测量；这是与损毁结果一致的作者模型。'}area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312008 | 312 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': 'FHH组存在轻度但真实的缺陷。', 'reason': '这是作者基于TEO-2伴随双侧视辐射损伤、可能抬高TEO组均值而作出的解释；FHH与TEO的直接比较并未达到显著差异。'}area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_312009 | 312 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': 'TE损毁后的残留表现依赖单一特征识别策略。', 'reason': '原文将其作为解释反直觉任务差异的假设，并未直接测量动物采用的视觉策略。'}area TE（颞下皮层前约三分之二，前端包含部分腹侧TG）, area TEO（颞下皮层后约三分之一）, 杏仁核复合体及杏仁周围原皮层, 梭状-海马回及海马（FHH） · 行为正确率、达到标准所需试次数和错误数, 术后组织学损毁重建及丘脑逆行变性检查, 未进行单细胞或其他神经活动记录 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313001 | 313 | methodfunctional_architecture | Desimone et al. (1985) 测定了 macaque 在 V4, IT 区域通过 single-unit electrophysiology 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313002 | 313 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Receptive fields of three representative V4 neurons. At the top are diagrams of the light and dark excitatory zo...V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313003 | 313 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Responses of two V4 neurons to drifting gratings. At the top are diagrams of the receptive fields and the optima...V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313004 | 313 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Responses of a representative V4 neuron to a white stimulus (W) and to narrow-band spectral stimuli. All stimuli...V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313005 | 313 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Example of spatial frequency specific interaction between the excitatory receptive field and surround of a V4 ne...V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313006 | 313 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Examples of FD stimuli, which vary in frequency from 2 to 64 cycles per perimeter. Although stimuli are shown in...V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_313007 | 313 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Responses of an IT neuron to FD stimuli of different sizes. All stimuli were confined to the receptive field and...V4, IT · single-unit electrophysiology | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314001 | 314 | methodfunctional_architecture | Phillips et al. (1988) 测定了 恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） 区域通过 WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314002 | 314 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Average number of sessions to criterion on the 24-h ITI task (from Malamut et al)3). N, normal control; AH, bila...下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314003 | 314 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Intended lesion (top row) indicated in gray on standard lateral and ventral views of the brain. Actual lesions s...下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314004 | 314 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Backward learning curves (by method of Hayes 7) for Group TE and the comparison groups (N and AH). For calculati...下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314005 | 314 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Average number of sessions preceding criterion on...下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314006 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '本研究构成习惯任务上的“双重分离”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '只有同一任务上AH相对保留、TE受损的单向分离，没有相反方向的独立任务效应。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314007 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '24小时后认知记忆完全无从借力，剩下的是纯粹习惯', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '研究没有直接测量策略或排除残余认知记忆；原文将习惯解释明确写成推测。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314008 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '论文首次确定习惯系统的解剖归宿为皮质-纹状体回路', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文仅综述证据并提出可能性，且未在本实验中操纵纹状体或相关通路。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314009 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '凡属习惯型学习都需要TE', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '证据限于两类视觉辨别范式，不能推广到所有感觉模态或所有习惯形式。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314010 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'FACT：TE损毁组在24小时ITI并发客体辨别学习中显著慢于正常组和AH组', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': 'Table I及Kruskal-Wallis、Mann-Whitney检验直接支持，但Set C包含缺测、非同期比较和赋值分数等限定。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314011 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'FACT：AH组在三套学习中未显著差于正常组', 'classification': 'FACT', 'reason': '原文明确报告该负结果；Set C的AH样本仅3只。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314012 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'INTERPRETATION：24小时ITI条件下动物更多依赖视觉习惯形成', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '这是作者用来解释组间模式的理论推论，而非直接测得的心理过程。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_314013 | 314 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': 'INTERPRETATION：皮质-纹状体系统可能承载这种习惯学习', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'reason': '依据来自既有解剖、代谢和其他视觉辨别损毁研究；本文未直接检验。'}下颞叶皮层TE区, 杏仁核, 海马, TEO区（部分动物非预期损伤）, 新纹状体（仅在讨论中作为候选系统，未在本实验中操纵） · WGTA行为测试，无神经电生理记录, 双侧吸除性损毁, 硫堇染色的术后组织学重建（仅TE-1至TE-5）, Kruskal-Wallis检验, 单尾Mann-Whitney U检验, Hayes反向学习曲线 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315001 | 315 | methodfunctional_architecture | Hasselmo et al. (1989) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta, Macaca fascicularis) 在 superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex 区域通过 single-unit extracellular recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315002 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Examples of the responses of one head-movement selective neuron (Iil176) to some of the stimuli: ventral and dor...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315003 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10a, b. The responses of two neurons which responded differently to the faces of two individuals irrespective of vi...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315004 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. This polar response plot shows the viewing angle at which the different neurons responded optimally. Each line ...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315005 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. A schematic representation of the location within the cortex in the superior temporal sulcus of the neurons des...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315006 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. The responses of neuron Iil176 showing selectivity for ventral flexion of a head across a wide range of cases, t...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315007 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. A neuron (NN0521) responsive to ventral flexion (V) versus dorsal flexion (D) tested across a wide range of trea...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315008 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Responses of a neuron to ventral flexion of the head viewed in 3 dimensions, showing invariance across isomorphi...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315009 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Responses of the neuron in the previous figure (QQ018) to a video sequence showing ventral flexion of the head. ...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315010 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. The responses of a neuron responding to counterclockwise movement of the head (as viewed from above). This neuro...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315011 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. The responses of neuron Iil176 which showed selectivity for closing movements of the eyelids and movement of the...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_315012 | 315 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. A schematic representation of the location within the cortex in the superior temporal sulcus of the neurons desc...superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal cortex · single-unit extracellular recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316001 | 316 | methodfunctional_architecture | Aggleton et al. (1990) 测定了 食蟹猴（Macaca fascicularis） 在 双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） 区域通过 WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316002 | 316 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Reconstruction of TE and TE + STP lesions on a series of standard coronal sections. The cases show the largest (...双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316003 | 316 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Extent of the TE and TE + STP lesions as shown on standard lateral and ventral diagrams. The dashed lines encaps...双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316004 | 316 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Index of change (see text) in ernotionality. A negative score corresponds to a postoperative fall in the number ...双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316005 | 316 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Mean errors to criterion on object discrimination (D) and reversals 1-7. The vertical bars show the range of...双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316006 | 316 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 shows the overall mean performances of the TE and TE + STP groups on the 40 'baited'...双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316007 | 316 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 联合损毁差异不能唯一识别STP的独立贡献。双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316008 | 316 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 结果支持该假说，但没有直接证明投射独立性、信息内容或与TE的功能互补关系。双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316009 | 316 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者借助既往杏仁核研究提出的机制解释；本研究没有直接损毁或记录杏仁核。双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_316010 | 316 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 作者明确将其称为试探性且可检验的结论；V0对此不确定性的处理基本正确。双侧下颞皮层（area TE）, 上颞沟沟底及上岸的上颞多感觉区（STP）, 部分后部嗅周皮层/area 36（两组均有意外损伤）, area TA表面（TE+STP组有轻度波及） · WGTA行为测试与人工行为评分, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 术后组织学验证（25 µm冠状切片、每20片取一片硫堇染色） | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317001 | 317 | methodfunctional_architecture | Iwata et al. (1990) 测定了 human 在 striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway 区域通过 neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317002 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1A represents the kanji letter Fil meaning "god", because the optic arrays of...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317003 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Lesion of the dorsal pathway in man causes optic ataxia and visuo-...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317004 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. CT scan of the patient with bilateral involvement of the ventral path-...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317005 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. The patient with ventral pathway lesion could sketch out a clock....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317006 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13. Landscape of the patient's country sketched by the patient....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317007 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14. Copying ability is excellent. But the patient cannot recognize the drawn objects. (M): model, (C); copy...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317008 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Fig. 15. Confusion of the contour of the Greek cross with that of the circle (arrow head)....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317009 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig16: 支持图注所述: Fig. 16. Inability to discriminate two stars from the complicated figure....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig16 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317010 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig17: 支持图注所述: Fig. 17. Nearly total confusion of the contours in the complicated figure....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig17 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317011 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig18: 支持图注所述: Fig. 18 (left). Lesion of the ventral pathway results in disturbances of object recognition. Fig. 19 (right). Classical ...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig18 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317012 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 (left). Anatomical disposition of the areas 7, 37 and 39 in relation to the striate and parastriate cortices. Two...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317013 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig20: 支持图注所述: Fig. 20. Examples of letters which are hardly discriminated by visual pattern, but easily distinguished by kinesthetic c...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig20 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317014 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig21: 支持图注所述: Fig. 21. CT scan of the patient with lesion affecting the left posterior inferior temporal lobe showing alexia and agrap...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig21 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317015 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig22: 支持图注所述: Fig. 22. Verbal mode of the visual associative function is realized by the collat- erals from the dorsal and the ventral...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig22 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317016 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. CT scan of the patient with multiple cerebral infarcts affecting the...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317017 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Frostig's test done by the patient with dorsal pathway lesion showing the disturbances of visually guided hand m...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317018 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Disability of visuo-spatial localization revealed by the Frostig's test....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317019 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Copying of the Greek cross is impossible (left) but the drawing geometrical figures under the verbal command is ...striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317020 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. The patient can find out the Greek cross in a complicated figure of Frostig's test....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_317021 | 317 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. The patient insists that his copies (C) are identical with the model (M) because all of them have two triangles....striate and parastriate cortices (areas 17, 18, 19), parietal association cortex (areas 7, 39), inferior temporal lobe (area 37), dorsal pathway, ventral pathway · neuropsychological testing (e.g., Frostig's test, WAIS block design, tachistoscopic presentation), CT scan | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 C | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318001 | 318 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rodman et al. (1991) 测定了 macaque（16只食蟹猴 Macaca fascicularis，1只恒河猴 Macaca mulatta） 在 inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） 区域通过 tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318002 | 318 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. (A) Location of recording area (shaded in lateral view of macaque brain) and bilateral RFs of IT cortex cells in...inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318003 | 318 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Stimulus selectivity of IT neurons in alert infant macaques. Stimuli were white on a dark background (FDs, stimu...inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318004 | 318 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Distribution of selectivity in the population of IT neurons studied in alert infant macaques. Bar corresponding ...inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318005 | 318 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. (A) Incidenc age of total cells studie and for comparable sarm ref. 5; (b), from ref. 23...inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318006 | 318 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '幼猴IT选择性与双侧感受野“与成猴无异”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '原文支持adult-like或similar，不支持全面统计等效。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318007 | 318 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '记录揭示了“自上而下的调制”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '实验未直接测量或操纵特定反馈、注意或其他自上而下机制。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318008 | 318 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '图4证明年龄与状态存在交互', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '没有正式交互检验，且成体比较数据来自其他研究。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318009 | 318 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '行为状态影响在纹状皮层和MT“显然不存在”', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '对照只显示这些区域在麻醉中通常仍有反应，不能证明不存在状态调制。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_318010 | 318 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'claim': '幼猴IT已经具备面孔偏好并对打乱图像无反应', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'reason': '图2展示混合刺激集合内的单细胞选择性，没有系统的类别偏好或完整打乱对照分析。'}inferior temporal cortex（IT，细胞构筑区TE）, striate cortex（对照记录）, middle temporal area（MT，对照记录） · tungsten-electrode single-unit recording, scleral search-coil eye tracking during alert recording, poststimulus time histograms, stimulus-versus-baseline t tests | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_319001 | 319 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gross et al. (1992) 测定了 macaque 在 IT, STS, STP, amygdala, ventral putamen, arcuate gyrus 区域通过 single-unit recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, STS, STP, amygdala, ventral putamen, arcuate gyrus · single-unit recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_319002 | 319 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Responses of three IT neurons to a set of shapes. The shape selectivity remains similar over changes in stimu...IT, STS, STP, amygdala, ventral putamen, arcuate gyrus · single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_319003 | 319 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. M ain afferent routes to IT cortex and some IT- limbic connections....IT, STS, STP, amygdala, ventral putamen, arcuate gyrus · single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_319004 | 319 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Responses of IT neurons in alert infant monkeys to the shapes illustrated. Zero on the left ordinate is sponta...IT, STS, STP, amygdala, ventral putamen, arcuate gyrus · single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_320001 | 320 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rolls et al. (1992) 测定了 rhesus macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum 区域通过 single-unit neuronal recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum · single-unit neuronal recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_320002 | 320 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Coronal section showing the different architectonic areas in and bordering the anterior part of the superior t...inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum · single-unit neuronal recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_320003 | 320 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Schematic diagram showing convergence achieved by the forward projections in the visual system, and the types ...inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum · single-unit neuronal recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_320004 | 320 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '身份用群体编码、不变性靠逐级竞争学习习得、表情与身份分属 STS 与 TE 两条并行支路。', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '该句把不同证据等级压缩成并列事实：群体编码有定量单元记录支持；逐级竞争学习只是作者提出的工作假说；STS与TE的差异是概率性偏好和主要分布，而非绝对、互斥的两条支路。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“记录结果支持身份的群体编码，并显示表情相关响应更常见于STS、身份相关响应更常见于腹侧TE；作者进一步提出但未在本文中直接验证，位置、大小和视角不变性可能由多级竞争学习逐步形成。”'}inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum · single-unit neuronal recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_320005 | 320 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '这支持视觉经验通过自组织方式把新面孔纳入表征网络的假说。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '新面孔重复呈现后部分神经元响应改变是FACT；变化改善群体辨别以及由竞争性自组织造成，是作者的解释。当前使用“支持……假说”基本合适，但应避免进一步写成已证明的学习机制。', 'recommended_fix': '保留为有边界的作者推论，并明确“与竞争性自组织假说一致，但实验未直接鉴别突触或网络学习机制”。'}inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum · single-unit neuronal recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_320006 | 320 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '平移不变性由此从世界的统计规律中学习得到；尺寸、空间频率等不变性可用类似机制逐级习得。', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '这是作者在Section 10提出的机制模型，不是本文直接测得的因果结果。单元记录证明的是响应具有一定容忍性，不能证明这种性质由0.5秒Hebb时间窗或竞争学习产生。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“作者假设平移不变性可利用时间连续性和竞争学习从环境统计规律中形成，并推测尺寸、空间频率及旋转不变性可能通过类似机制逐级习得。”'}inferior temporal cortex/TE areas (TE1, TE2, TE3, TEa, TEm), anterior superior temporal sulcus (TPO, PGa, IPa, IPg, TS, TAa), amygdala, ventral striatum · single-unit neuronal recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_321001 | 321 | methodfunctional_architecture | Krieckhaus et al. (1992) 测定了 N/A (Theoretical/Hypothesis paper) 在 Hippocampus, CA1, CA3, Parietal-temporal-occipital association cortex (PTO), Prefrontal cortex, Entorhinal cortex, Inferior temporal cortex (ITC), Mammillothalamic system (MTS) 区域通过 N/A (Literature review citing MRI, in vitro slice electrophysiology, and postmortem histology) 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。Hippocampus, CA1, CA3, Parietal-temporal-occipital association cortex (PTO), Prefrontal cortex, Entorhinal cortex, Inferior temporal cortex (ITC), Mammillothalamic system (MTS) · N/A (Literature review citing MRI, in vitro slice electrophysiology, and postmortem histology) | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322001 | 322 | methodfunctional_architecture | Fahy et al. (1993) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322002 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. A Planes of section anterior (A) or posterior (P) to the sphe- noid bone, drawn on a lateral view of the monkey ...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322003 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2 A-D. Example of response decrement with stimulus repetition for a neurone (9:23.8) recorded in perirhinal cortex....lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322004 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3A-E. Example of response decrement with stimulus repetition for a neurone (14:51.9) recorded in lateral entorhinal...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322005 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The locations of neurones for which responses to first pre- sentations of stimuli were signifi- cantly greater t...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322006 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5 A,B. Neuronal memory spans. A The mean _+ SEM respons- es (ordinate) of a neurone (9:69.7) recorded in TEl during...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322007 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. The locations of neurones for which re- sponses to first presenta- tions of unfamiliar stimuli were significantl...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322008 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7 A-C. Neuronal memory spans exceeding 24 h. A Difference in response to unfamiliar and highly familiar objects for...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322009 | 322 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8 A,B. Recency and familiarity neurones. A This recency neu- rone (9:19.1), recorded in TG, signals recency but not...lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322010 | 322 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 只能较有力地排除当次运动反应差异，不能排除既往训练历史。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322011 | 322 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 海马本体并非本研究的系统记录区域，数据不支持该比较。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322012 | 322 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 熟悉度与精确的新近度没有完全正交匹配，因而不能作排他性因果归因。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322013 | 322 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 数据支持部分可分离的作者解释，但另一维度未显著不等于其效应为零。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322014 | 322 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 单元活动与刺激经历相关；结合同区域损伤证据可支持功能重要性，但本记录研究本身没有操纵这些神经元，不能建立细胞活动对行为的因果作用。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_322015 | 322 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属于需要后续历史和引用文献支持的外部评价，不能由本论文原文单独证实。lateral, medial and caudal entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, area TG, inferior temporal area TE（TE1、TE2、TE3、TEa、TEm）, fundus of the superior temporal sulcus · extracellular single-unit recording, movable tungsten microelectrodes, pulse-shape spike discrimination, rasters, peristimulus-time histograms and spike-count analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_323001 | 323 | methodfunctional_architecture | Joyce et al. (1993) 测定了 human, macaque, rat 在 ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex 区域通过 quantitative receptor autoradiography 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex · quantitative receptor autoradiography | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_323002 | 323 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1A, B. Diagrammatic representation of the "motor" circuit (A) and the "limbic" circuit (B) in the primate brain. A ...ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex · quantitative receptor autoradiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_323003 | 323 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2A-D. Diagrammatic representation of the neurochemical compartments of the human striatum. A The matrix and strioso...ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex · quantitative receptor autoradiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_323004 | 323 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3A-D. Diagrammatic representation of the alterations in the striosomal/matrix neurochemical compartments of the hum...ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex · quantitative receptor autoradiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_323005 | 323 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4A-D. Monoamine receptors are organized by laminar ar- rangement in the cortex (A, B) and by subfield in the hippoc...ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex · quantitative receptor autoradiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_323006 | 323 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Diagrammatic representation of the altered expression of monoamine receptors in the temporal cortex and hippocam...ventral striatum, hippocampus, temporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex · quantitative receptor autoradiography | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324001 | 324 | methodfunctional_architecture | Miyashita et al. (1993) 测定了 以猴（主要为猕猴类灵长类）研究为核心，同时引用人类颞叶病损证据；综述未逐项注明核心实验的具体猴种 在 anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324002 | 324 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 Twelve pairs of Fourier descriptors for stimuli in the pair-association learning...anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324003 | 324 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 Responses of a pair recall neuron that exhibited picture-selective activity during...anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324004 | 324 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将配对反应相关性表述为“剩下的只能是经验所致”，把有对照的相关证据提升为排他性因果结论。anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324005 | 324 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 用“重新布线”描述选择性变化，超出了文章实际测量；突触连接改变只是作者提出的可能机制。anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324006 | 324 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把pair-recall神经元的延迟活动等同于直接记录“内心翻找”，强于原文的presumably和may well involve。anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324007 | 324 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 以选择位置不可预测为依据排除全部运动准备或任务准备过程，超出了该控制能够支持的范围。anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_324008 | 324 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: “30年后成为研究骨架”属于无后续引文支持的领域史评价，而非本论文可核验的结论。anterior inferior temporal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, superior temporal sulcus, medial temporal lobe and hippocampal system · extracellular single-unit recording in behaving monkeys, single-unit recording in anesthetized and paralyzed monkeys, local field potential spectral analysis, multi-unit autocorrelation analysis | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_325001 | 325 | methodfunctional_architecture | Merzenich et al. (1993) 测定了 macaque, owl monkeys, rats, human 在 S1 (3a, 3b), A1, M1, V1, IT, Prefrontal, Amygdala, Hippocampus, Perirhinal, Rhinal 区域通过 single-unit, evoked-potential mapping, local blood flow, psychophysics 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。S1 (3a, 3b), A1, M1, V1, IT, Prefrontal, Amygdala, Hippocampus, Perirhinal, Rhinal · single-unit, evoked-potential mapping, local blood flow, psychophysics | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_325002 | 325 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 原笔记中 '凡以检测/辨别/再认为训练基础的清醒猴实验' 构成了轻微过度推论，原文仅表示 '至少大多数 (at least most)'。S1 (3a, 3b), A1, M1, V1, IT, Prefrontal, Amygdala, Hippocampus, Perirhinal, Rhinal · single-unit, evoked-potential mapping, local blood flow, psychophysics | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326001 | 326 | methodfunctional_architecture | Distler et al. (1993) 测定了 雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 区域通过 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326002 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Location of visual areas identified in occipital, parietal, and temporal lobes of macaque monkeys. Areas are sho...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326003 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Case 4-AA: Location of anterogradely labeled terminals after a tritiated amino acid (AA) injection into the per...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326004 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Case 1-DY: Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after a DY injection into the peripheral lower field repr...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326005 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. Case 1-AA: Distribution of anterogradely labeled terminals after an AA injection into the peripheral lower fiel...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326006 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig13: 支持图注所述: Fig. 13. Case 2-FB: Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after an FB injection into PITd. Arrow (top) points to th...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig13 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326007 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig14: 支持图注所述: Fig. 14. Location of retrogradely labeled cells in the frontal lobe after foveal (case 1-WGAr) and peripheral (case 2-WG...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig14 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326008 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig15: 支持图注所述: Fig. 15. Schematic illustration of the connections of area TEO, shown on a lateral view of the macaque brain. The hnate,...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig15 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326009 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig16: 支持图注所述: Fig. 16. Summary diagram of the visual cortical hierarchy (adapted and updated from Ungerleider and Desimone, '86b; Bous...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig16 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326010 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Case 1-WGAr: Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) injection into the fov...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326011 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Case 1-WGAr: Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after WGA injection into the foveal representation of TE...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326012 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Case 1-RD: Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after a dextrane (RD) injection into the foveal representa...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326013 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Case 1-WGAa: Location of anterogradely labeled terminals after the same foveal WGA injection shown in Figures 2 ...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326014 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Darkfield photomicrographs show the pattern of retrograde and anterograde label after foveal TEO injection with ...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326015 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Case 2-WGAr: Location of retrograde1y labeled cells after a WGA injection into the periphery of TEO, including b...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326016 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Case 3-DY Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after a diamidino yellow (DY) injection centered in the upp...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326017 | 326 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Case 3-DY: Distribution of retrogradely labeled cells after a DY injection centered in the peripheral upper fiel...TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326018 | 326 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: V2和V3直接投射TEO是解剖事实；它们构成保留视觉反应的功能性旁路是作者提出的可能解释，而非本研究直接证明的因果机制。本文没有切断该旁路并检验TE反应。TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326019 | 326 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 方向与作者论证一致，但PITd证据仅来自一个意外注射case，核心差异主要是该例缺少V2和V3标记，不能视为充分的群体重复验证。TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326020 | 326 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 解剖终点位于FEF使眼动相关功能成为合理假说，但本研究没有行为、眼动或干预证据。TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_326021 | 326 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 属于没有在原文中建立、也没有后续引文证据支持的历史影响泛化。TEO, V2, V3d, V3v, V3A, V4, V4t, MT, FST, PITd, PP, LIPd, LIPv, FEF, TEm/TEa, IPa, TE, TF, TH, TG, perirhinal area 36, perirhinal area 35 · 麻醉和肌松状态下以涂漆钨微电极记录多单位活动，用于感受野测绘和注射位点定位, FB、DY、RD和WGA逆向示踪, WGA和氚标记氨基酸顺向示踪, 50 μm冷冻切片及荧光、放射自显影、WGA-HRP组织化学、髓鞘和硫堇染色, 皮层二维展开图及标记细胞和终末的层内分布分析 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_327001 | 327 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gross et al. (1994) 测定了 macaque, dog, squirrel monkey, human (historical review) 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), striate cortex, posterior parietal cortex, prestriate cortex, amygdala, perirhinal cortex 区域通过 cortical lesioning, single-unit recording, anatomical tracing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), striate cortex, posterior parietal cortex, prestriate cortex, amygdala, perirhinal cortex · cortical lesioning, single-unit recording, anatomical tracing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_327002 | 327 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: figure 1. Lesion of the "angular gyrus" that Ferrier first claimed produced blindness (1876! and, later, onty temporary ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), striate cortex, posterior parietal cortex, prestriate cortex, amygdala, perirhinal cortex · cortical lesioning, single-unit recording, anatomical tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_327003 | 327 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Lesion of the occipital lobe that Ferrier (1886) found not to cause any visual deficits....inferior temporal cortex (IT), striate cortex, posterior parietal cortex, prestriate cortex, amygdala, perirhinal cortex · cortical lesioning, single-unit recording, anatomical tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_327004 | 327 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Occipital lesion that Brown and SchSfer (1888) reported to cause blindness (Schafer, 1888a)....inferior temporal cortex (IT), striate cortex, posterior parietal cortex, prestriate cortex, amygdala, perirhinal cortex · cortical lesioning, single-unit recording, anatomical tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_327005 | 327 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Temporal lobectomy that Brown and SchSfer (1888) denied caused deafness but did produce a set of symptoms late...inferior temporal cortex (IT), striate cortex, posterior parietal cortex, prestriate cortex, amygdala, perirhinal cortex · cortical lesioning, single-unit recording, anatomical tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328001 | 328 | methodfunctional_architecture | Lueschow et al. (1994) 测定了 rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 区域通过 single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328002 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Examples of trials from the DMS task. Shown are examples of trials in which the match stimuli were (1) the sam...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328003 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: figure 2. Comparison of responses to the same stimuli presented tovealty and extrafovealry. Diagonal indicates equal res...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328004 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Responses to fovealry and extrafoveally presented samples, aver- aged across all cells that elicited a respons...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328005 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: figure 4. Responses of an IT neuron to a single stimulus appearing as a nonmatch and as a match when both the sample and...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328006 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Average responses across cells to the same set of stimuli appear- ing as samples and as matches and nonmatches...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328007 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Comparison of responses to the same stimuli presented at two different sizes. Diagonal indicates equal respons...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328008 | 328 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Responses of an IT neuron to a single stimulus appearing as a nonmatch and as a match when both the sample and...anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328009 | 328 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 这是作者明确提出且与结果一致的解释，但不是由当前数据唯一确定的机制事实。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328010 | 328 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 作者根据效应潜伏期、V4感受野范围及缺乏V4大小不变性证据作出的推断；本研究没有直接记录或操控V4—IT通路。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328011 | 328 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 记录显示的是匹配状态相关的放电差异，不能确立单细胞承担身份判断，也不能排除自动重复抑制等替代解释。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328012 | 328 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 存在显著交互的细胞，且无显著交互不等于统计等效；变换范围也十分有限。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328013 | 328 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 只有两只经过DMS训练的猴子的非正式首次表现观察，缺少未训练对照和定量统计。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_328014 | 328 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 该历史优先级判断不能仅由本论文原文验证，需要独立文献史检索后才能保留。anterior-ventral inferior temporal cortex, 前中颞沟与鼻侧沟之间区域 · single-neuron electrophysiological recording, MRI-guided electrode penetrations | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329001 | 329 | methodfunctional_architecture | Rodman et al. (1994) 测定了 macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO 区域通过 single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329002 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Location of visual areas, including IT cortex {shaded area), shown on a lateral view of the macaque brain in w...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329003 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Figure 10. Visual responsiveness of isolated single neurons in anesthetized IT cortex as a function of gender in infant ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329004 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. Incidence of visually responsive single neurons in IT cortex in awake infant and adult macaques performing a f...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329005 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. Receptive fields of IT cortex cells plotted in four electrode penetrations in anesthetized infant monkeys, c, ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329006 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: figure 4. Responses of neurons in fT cortex. Stimuli were black and white (FDs, Gnes) or colored (all other stimuli) ima...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329007 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. Patterns of selectivity of cells in FT cortex. A, Bar graphs illustrating responses to set of standard images ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329008 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Figure 6. Signaling properties of IT cortex in infant monkeys. A Overall mean response magnitudes of samples of IT cells...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329009 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Figure 7. Overall pattern of retrograde labeling following injection of anterior IT cortex in an infant monkey and an ad...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329010 | 329 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Figure 9. Bright-field photomicrographs of WGA-HRP labeling in 7-week-old infant monkey. Neutral red counterstain. A, Ci...inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_329011 | 329 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 将“髓鞘化延迟与长反应潜伏期存在可能的相关性（likely to be related）”夸大表述为两者“直接对应”。inferior temporal cortex (IT), TE, TEO · single-unit recording (awake behaving and anesthetized), anatomical retrograde/anterograde tracing | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330001 | 330 | methodfunctional_architecture | Logothetis et al. (1995) 测定了 Macaca mulatta（幼年恒河猴） 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero 区域通过 extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330002 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. (a) Fixation task. The monkey fix- ated on a small blue spot for a period of 10-15 seconds, and responded to col...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330003 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. View-selective response of an IT neuron to a wire-like object. Peristimulus histograms (PSTHs) show the activity...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330004 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. View-selective response of a neuron for a spheroidal object. (Conventions as in Fig. 2.)...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330005 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. (a) Response of a view-selective neuron to rotations around the preferred view along four axes. The z dimension ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330006 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. (a-d). View-selective responses of four different neurons (459, 461, 520 and 550) tuned to different views of th...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330007 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. Response-invariance of a view- tuned neuron to changes in object size. The monkey was performing a simple fixati...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330008 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. Responses to translation of an object in the picture plane. The data are for the same cell as in Fig. 6. The act...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330009 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. A view-selective neuron responding invariantly to changes in size and position. (a) Tuning curve showing activit...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330010 | 330 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. View-dependent behavioral per- formance and view-selective neuronal response for an image rotated in the picture...inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330011 | 330 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '训练产生了视角选择性IT细胞', 'reason': '只有训练后观察，没有训练前、未训练或纵向神经对照。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330012 | 330 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '训练量与细胞类别构成一一对应', 'reason': '仅两只动物，作者明确表示无法进行严格统计分析。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330013 | 330 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '分别记录的视角调谐细胞直接证明了群体编码，并等同于插值网络隐层单元', 'reason': '没有同时群体记录、解码、模型比较或因果实验。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330014 | 330 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '深度旋转泛化无法训练形成', 'reason': '论文反而报告多视角训练可形成视角无关识别；15个时段结果只适用于特定无反馈测试。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_330015 | 330 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'claim': '这些结果支持经验依赖、观察者中心的模糊模板表征', 'reason': '与数据相容且属于作者明确提出的解释，但不是排他的机制证明。'}inferior temporal cortex (IT), estimated upper bank of the anterior medial temporal sulcus (AMTS), approximately 15–21 mm anterior to Horsley–Clark zero · extracellular single-unit recording with platinum–iridium electrodes, scleral search-coil eye tracking at 200 Hz | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_331001 | 331 | methodfunctional_architecture | Webster et al. (1995) 测定了 macaque monkeys 在 TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 区域通过 behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 · behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_331002 | 331 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Flow of visual infomation from primary visual area (VI) through prestriate cortical areas (V2, V3, and V4) to in...TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 · behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_331003 | 331 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Mean scores ~n the recognition performance test (averaged across delays and list lengths) of 10-monh-old monkeys...TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 · behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_331004 | 331 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Representative autoradiographs showing [3H]naloxone binding in the neocortex of (A) the newborn compared with (B...TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 · behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_331005 | 331 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The percent reduction in the local cerebral glucgsse utilization (LCGU) in each corticd area measured in monkeys...TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 · behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_331006 | 331 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Mean scores on the recognition performance test, averaged across delays and list lengths, for six groups sf monk...TE, TEO, STP, PG, TF, medial temporal lobe, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, V1, V2, V3, V4 · behavioral assessment (DNMS, paired-comparison), [3H]naloxone receptor autoradiography, 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) metabolic autoradiography, WGA-HRP tract tracing | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 · 面板 B | Verified置信度：high |
IT_332001 | 332 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gainotti et al. (1995) 测定了 human 在 left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex 区域通过 neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex · neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_332002 | 332 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Axial (top) and coronal (bottom) T2-weighted MRI images of patient LA. The axial image cut across the lower part...left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex · neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_332003 | 332 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '开篇定位', 'current_text': '是后来具身语义记忆理论的神经心理学源头之一', 'problem': '这是回顾性的思想史判断，本文本身没有提供其对后来具身语义理论产生直接影响的证据。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“提出了与后来感觉运动或具身语义观点相契合的早期假说”，或补充独立的思想史文献。'}left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex · neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_332004 | 332 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'md_section': '主要结果', 'current_text': '动作名—运动机制；物体名—感觉属性整合；生物—高级视觉加工与多模态感觉汇聚；人造物—运动—本体感觉整合。', 'problem': '这些对应关系是作者依据病灶分布、既有解剖知识和任务表现提出的机制假说，不是直接测量到的神经机制。', 'recommended_fix': '在句首明确标注“作者推测”或“作者提出的工作模型”。'}left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex · neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_332005 | 332 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '图注解读', 'current_text': '此图正是“生物类别缺陷→颞—边缘+颞下皮质”对应关系的最直接影像。', 'problem': '图1只展示一名患者的结构损伤，不能单独建立该病灶与类别缺陷之间的特异或因果对应。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“该图为作者病灶—类别关联假说提供了一个直接的个案影像例证”。'}left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex · neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_332006 | 332 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'md_section': '一句话总结', 'current_text': '让双重分离从“认知结构证据”变成了“神经机制证据”', 'problem': '本文汇总的是小样本、异质病因、部分间接定位的病灶—行为相关证据；作者本人将总假说称为“preliminary and speculative”。因此不能说已经转化为确定的神经机制证据。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“把认知双重分离与候选神经解剖机制联系起来，并形成了可检验但仍属初步推测的框架”。'}left frontal cortex, left temporal cortex, posterior temporo-parieto-occipital association cortex, bilateral anterior-medial temporal and temporo-limbic structures, inferior temporal cortex, left fronto-parietal cortex · neuropsychological behavioural assessment, clinical lesion localisation, neuroimaging in a subset of cases, T2-weighted MRI for patient LA | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333001 | 333 | methodfunctional_architecture | Vogels et al. (1996) 测定了 macaque (Macaca mulatta) 在 IT, TE, TEO 区域通过 single-unit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333002 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Illustration of the stimuli used in the cue-invariance experiment. A triangle is defined by a difference in lumi...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333003 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig10: 支持图注所述: Fig. 10. Responses of an IT neuron with and without partial occlusion of the shapes. The peristimulus time histograms of...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig10 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333004 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig11: 支持图注所述: Fig. 11. Example of an IT neuron showing similar shape selectivity with and without partial occlusion. Note that this ne...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig11 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333005 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig12: 支持图注所述: Fig. 12. Average net response and standard errom as a function of shape rank with and without partial shape occlusion. T...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig12 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333006 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Response of an IT neuron to eight different shapes of two different sizes. The figures were eight luminance-defi...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333007 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. Shape selectivity compared for IT neurons responding both to luminance and motion cues (Top) and for neurons res...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333008 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. The average normalised response plotted as a function of shape rank for those neurons showing shape selectivity ...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333009 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig8: 支持图注所述: Fig. 8. Illustration of the relative motion display (left) and control display (right) used to determine the contributio...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig8 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_333010 | 333 | resultneural_representation | Fig9: 支持图注所述: Fig. 9. Distribution of the difference in response to the relative motion and control display. The difference was expres...IT, TE, TEO · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig9 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334001 | 334 | methodfunctional_architecture | Jonas et al. (1996) 测定了 primarily human clinical evidence, with cited monkey/primate anatomical and optic-nerve-lesion studies 在 IT 区域通过 red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334002 | 334 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. Wide-angle red-free photographs of the RNFL in normal eyes. Note regional variability in the visibility of the R...IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334003 | 334 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. Wide-angle red-free photographs of the RNFL in eyes with nonglaucomatous optic nerve atrophy. Note de- creased v...IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334004 | 334 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_001', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': 'RNFL 检查便宜可行，对早期青光眼与小视盘青光眼领先于视野计与常规视盘评价', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文支持其可行，并报告RNFL检查在部分研究中早于常规计算机视野计发现损害；但未进行成本分析，也没有证明其普遍优于常规视盘评价。原文另称，在检出已有视野缺损的眼时，RNFL检查与视盘评价的敏感性相当。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'IV. Findings in Eyes with Optic Nerve Damage', 'recommended_fix': '改为：RNFL检查具有临床可行性，在部分纵向研究中可早于常规计算机视野计显示异常，对早期青光眼和小视盘眼尤其有帮助；本文未证明其在所有场景下优于视盘评价。'}IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334005 | 334 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_002', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': '晚期萎缩时 RNFL 已不可见', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文使用的是条件性表述：晚期萎缩时RNFL可能无法观察，或可见性常低到难以追踪变化，并非所有病例必然完全不可见。', 'source_page': 2, 'source_section': 'I. Histology', 'recommended_fix': '改为：晚期视神经萎缩时RNFL可见性常显著降低，甚至可能完全不可见，因此不适合单独用于随访。'}IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334006 | 334 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_003', 'severity': 'moderate', 'md_section': '讨论', 'current_text': 'RNFL 缺损单独出现即足以启动治疗', 'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'problem': '这是原文转述的研究者临床主张，而不是由随机治疗试验或治疗结局数据直接证明的事实。现有证据主要显示RNFL异常可先于视野缺损，不能据此证明立即治疗必然改善结局。', 'source_page': 7, 'source_section': 'IV. Findings in Eyes with Optic Nerve Damage', 'recommended_fix': '保留作者归属并限定证据层级：原文所引研究者主张，出现RNFL缺损可作为考虑启动降眼压治疗的理由；本文本身未检验该治疗策略的获益。'}IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_334007 | 334 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'overclaim_id': 'OVERCLAIM_004', 'severity': 'minor', 'md_section': '图注解读—图1', 'current_text': '弥漫性的年龄下降不破坏此排序，疾病才会', 'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'problem': '原文说年龄相关下降不偏好特定区域，而局部优势顺序可帮助识别区域性丢失；它没有断言所有疾病都会破坏该排序。疾病也可能造成主要为弥漫性的下降。', 'source_page': 5, 'source_section': 'III. Findings in Normal Eyes and IV. Findings in Eyes with Optic Nerve Damage', 'recommended_fix': '改为：年龄相关下降通常不偏好特定区域；若正常区域排序明显反转，可提示局灶或区域性突出的病理性丢失。'}IT · red-free ophthalmoscopy, red-free RNFL photography, fundus photography, perimetry, histology and morphometry in cited studies, photogrammetry, confocal laser scanning tomography, laser polarimetry | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_335001 | 335 | methodfunctional_architecture | Ringo et al. (1996) 测定了 macaque 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), medial temporal cortex, perirhinal cortex, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex 区域通过 single-unit 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), medial temporal cortex, perirhinal cortex, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex · single-unit | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_335002 | 335 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. The cumulative spike counts showing a delay in the SSA with respect to the visual response. These curves are ave...inferior temporal cortex (IT), medial temporal cortex, perirhinal cortex, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex · single-unit | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336001 | 336 | methodfunctional_architecture | Walsh et al. (1996) 测定了 以非人灵长类为主，主要包括恒河猴和短尾猕猴；同时综述人类患者、健康成人及儿童证据 在 inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) 区域通过 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336002 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Fig. 1. An example of spontaneous mirror-writing by a five year old child. Lissie (age 5) was presented with a piece of ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336003 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Fig. 2. Examples of the stimuli used in many of the behavioural experiments discussed in the text. (a, b) Pairs of diffe...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336004 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Fig. 3. The variety of lesions which have been used to analyze the processing of rotated shapes. (a, b, c) Anterior, int...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336005 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Fig. 4. The perfo~ance of normal monkeys and monkeys with infe6or temporal cortex lesions on the discrimination of rotat...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336006 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Fig. 5. Schematic diagram of ~:he suggested pathways available for discrimination of rotated shape~s. The prestriate cor...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336007 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig6: 支持图注所述: Fig. 6. The effects of lesion to the areas which subserve the component processes in rotated shape discrimination. The t...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig6 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336008 | 336 | resultneural_representation | Fig7: 支持图注所述: Fig. 7. The effects of parietal cortex lesions on identification of rotated forms. The black bars shows the performance ...inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig7 · 面板 D | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336009 | 336 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 三条证据共同表明：两条流对旋转图形辨别都必要、谁都不充分。inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336010 | 336 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 形状恒常性假说被迁移实验直接否证。inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336011 | 336 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 左右镜像辨别需要计算特征的相对位置，这正是顶叶流的角色。inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_336012 | 336 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 可解的情形都允许用单个显著特征定位的策略。inferior temporal cortex (IT), prestriate cortex, area V4, posterior parietal cortex, area PG, anterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) · 本文没有新增神经记录, 综述既有皮层损毁—行为研究, 引用既有单细胞生理学证据 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_337001 | 337 | methodfunctional_architecture | Desimone et al. (1996) 测定了 macaque monkeys 在 inferior temporal (IT) cortex, prefrontal cortex (ventral convexity) 区域通过 single-unit recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。inferior temporal (IT) cortex, prefrontal cortex (ventral convexity) · single-unit recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_337002 | 337 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Five ways in which neuronal activity is modified during the formation or expression of memory traces. (Adapted f...inferior temporal (IT) cortex, prefrontal cortex (ventral convexity) · single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_337003 | 337 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Response histograms averaged from a population of 40 prefrontal neurons that had significant sample-selective de...inferior temporal (IT) cortex, prefrontal cortex (ventral convexity) · single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_337004 | 337 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Response histograms averaged from a population of 22 IT neurons recorded while the monkey performed a visual sea...inferior temporal (IT) cortex, prefrontal cortex (ventral convexity) · single-unit recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338001 | 338 | methodfunctional_architecture | Buckley et al. (1997) 测定了 猕猴；实验1为食蟹猴（Macaca fascicularis），实验2及历史对照为恒河猴（Macaca mulatta） 在 鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） 区域通过 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338002 | 338 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIG. 1. Middle column: shaded regions show intended location and extent of the ablation of the perirhinal cortex on the ...鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338003 | 338 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIG. 2. Middle column: shaded regions show the in- tended location and extent of the ablation of the middle temporal gyr...鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338004 | 338 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIG. 3. Middle column: shaded regions show the in- tended location and extent of the ablation of the middle temporal gyr...鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338005 | 338 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIG. 4. Mean preoperative learning and postoperative relearning scores (errors to criterion) in the color discrimination...鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338006 | 338 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIG. 5. Postoperative performance on the color discrimination task (experiment 1) and on the DNMS task with extended del...鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338007 | 338 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 第一刀真正的功能双分离／终结了功能连续的怀疑鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338008 | 338 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 交叉分离直接证伪梯度假说鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338009 | 338 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: PRh是物体知识系统的核心鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338010 | 338 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: dorsal TE加工物体的一般属性，局部细节与颜色是实例鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338011 | 338 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: PRh组病灶完整排除了“切得不够”的质疑鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_338012 | 338 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: PRh损伤严重损害DNMS而不显著损害颜色辨别；MTG损伤严重损害颜色辨别，延迟和列表DNMS表现与对照无显著差异鼻周皮层（perirhinal cortex，areas 35/36）, 中颞回（middle temporal gyrus，主要对应dorsal TE）, 下颞叶皮层（inferior temporal cortex） · 无神经电生理记录, 双侧皮层吸除损毁, 触屏和Wisconsin General Test Apparatus行为测试, 术后组织学重建 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_339001 | 339 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gauthier et al. (1997) 测定了 human 在 IT 区域通过 behavioral 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。IT · behavioral | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_339002 | 339 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: FIGURE1.Meet the Greebles.Samuleobjectschosenfroma set of 60controlstimulifor faces. Eachobiectcan be categorized at the...IT · behavioral | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_339003 | 339 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 2. (a) Novel names assigned to the Greeble parts. (b) Example of the forced-choice recognition paradigm used to t...IT · behavioral | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_339004 | 339 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: FIGURE3. Expertisetraining.Exampleof the progressionof responsetimesfor recognizingGreeblesat the gender,family,and indi...IT · behavioral | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_339005 | 339 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 4. Accuracy and response times for correct trials in the part-recognition test, for the Studied-configurationand ...IT · behavioral | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_339006 | 339 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: FIGURE 5. Accuracy and response times for correct trials in the part-recognition test, for the Studied-configurationand ...IT · behavioral | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340001 | 340 | methodfunctional_architecture | Gauthier et al. (1997) 测定了 human 在 梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 区域通过 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340002 | 340 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1...梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340003 | 340 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2...梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340004 | 340 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3...梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340005 | 340 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4...梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340006 | 340 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把解剖学FIT激活及组平均空间相似性直接表述为个体“面孔区”被激活。梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340007 | 340 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把BOLD对比差异唯一归因于下位水平视觉加工，忽略词汇、语义、任务难度及减法模型的限制。梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340008 | 340 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 把本文提升为“面孔区等于专长细粒度加工区”的证据；本文没有直接操纵专长。梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_340009 | 340 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 由任务相关fMRI激活推导功能机制时使用近似因果措辞；本研究支持关联和替代解释，不建立因果关系。梭状回与下颞回（FIT）, 颞极（TPOL）, 枕叶皮层（OCC）, 舌回（LIN）, 腹侧颞叶皮层 · 1.5 T单次激发梯度回波回波平面fMRI, 体素水平t检验, SPM96运动校正, 分段线性空间配准, ROI激活体素计数与ANOVA, 跨被试平均激活图 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_341001 | 341 | methodfunctional_architecture | Giannakopoulos et al. (1997) 测定了 human 在 hippocampal CA1-CA3, subiculum, dentate gyrus hilus, entorhinal cortex, Brodmann area 20, Brodmann area 9, Brodmann areas 17 and 18, Brodmann area 7, Brodmann area 22, Brodmann areas 23 and 24, amygdala, nucleus basalis of Meynert, locus coeruleus 区域通过 postmortem neuropathological examination, cresyl violet and hematoxylin-eosin histology, Globus silver impregnation, modified thioflavin S staining, tau immunohistochemistry, amyloid-beta immunohistochemistry, semiquantitative and quantitative NFT/SP counting, optical-disector stereological neuron-density estimation 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。hippocampal CA1-CA3, subiculum, dentate gyrus hilus, entorhinal cortex, Brodmann area 20, Brodmann area 9, Brodmann areas 17 and 18, Brodmann area 7, Brodmann area 22, Brodmann areas 23 and 24, amygdala, nucleus basalis of Meynert, locus coeruleus · postmortem neuropathological examination, cresyl violet and hematoxylin-eosin histology, Globus silver impregnation, modified thioflavin S staining, tau immunohistochemistry, amyloid-beta immunohistochemistry, semiquantitative and quantitative NFT/SP counting, optical-disector stereological neuron-density estimation | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_341002 | 341 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '病变所在位置本身就是病程分期的指标。', 'problem': '病变空间层级来自不同个体、不同年龄和诊断组的横断面比较，可支持假定的进展顺序，但不能直接证明单个患者的时间演变。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“病变分布被作者解释为可能反映病程阶段，但需要纵向临床病理证据验证”。'}hippocampal CA1-CA3, subiculum, dentate gyrus hilus, entorhinal cortex, Brodmann area 20, Brodmann area 9, Brodmann areas 17 and 18, Brodmann area 7, Brodmann area 22, Brodmann areas 23 and 24, amygdala, nucleus basalis of Meynert, locus coeruleus · postmortem neuropathological examination, cresyl violet and hematoxylin-eosin histology, Globus silver impregnation, modified thioflavin S staining, tau immunohistochemistry, amyloid-beta immunohistochemistry, semiquantitative and quantitative NFT/SP counting, optical-disector stereological neuron-density estimation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_341003 | 341 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'current_text': '哪个回路先坏随年龄改变。', 'problem': '研究测量的是尸检病变的区域和层次分布，没有直接记录回路功能或同一个体的损害先后。', 'recommended_fix': '改为“不同年龄组呈现不同的区域和层次易损模式，作者据此推测优先受累的皮质投射可能随年龄改变”。'}hippocampal CA1-CA3, subiculum, dentate gyrus hilus, entorhinal cortex, Brodmann area 20, Brodmann area 9, Brodmann areas 17 and 18, Brodmann area 7, Brodmann area 22, Brodmann areas 23 and 24, amygdala, nucleus basalis of Meynert, locus coeruleus · postmortem neuropathological examination, cresyl violet and hematoxylin-eosin histology, Globus silver impregnation, modified thioflavin S staining, tau immunohistochemistry, amyloid-beta immunohistochemistry, semiquantitative and quantitative NFT/SP counting, optical-disector stereological neuron-density estimation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_341004 | 341 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'INTERPRETATION', 'current_text': 'AD 症状学被理解为特定投射群逐步变性所致的皮层断连综合征。', 'problem': '该断连模型是作者整合病理层分布、灵长类连接资料和既有功能影像后提出的机制解释，不是本研究直接验证的事实。', 'recommended_fix': '保留，但明确冠以“作者提出”“可能”或“支持……假说”。'}hippocampal CA1-CA3, subiculum, dentate gyrus hilus, entorhinal cortex, Brodmann area 20, Brodmann area 9, Brodmann areas 17 and 18, Brodmann area 7, Brodmann area 22, Brodmann areas 23 and 24, amygdala, nucleus basalis of Meynert, locus coeruleus · postmortem neuropathological examination, cresyl violet and hematoxylin-eosin histology, Globus silver impregnation, modified thioflavin S staining, tau immunohistochemistry, amyloid-beta immunohistochemistry, semiquantitative and quantitative NFT/SP counting, optical-disector stereological neuron-density estimation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_341005 | 341 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'FACT_WITH_SCOPE_LIMIT', 'current_text': 'AAMI 组 CA1 与内嗅皮层 II 层 NFT 高于认知完好组，AD 组 BA20 NFT 更高。', 'problem': '方向及数值与 Table 7 一致，但证据来自较小的 1989 年子队列，尤其 AD 仅 10 例。', 'recommended_fix': '在结果后注明子队列样本量，避免把该模式描述为对所有 AD 人群均已确定。'}hippocampal CA1-CA3, subiculum, dentate gyrus hilus, entorhinal cortex, Brodmann area 20, Brodmann area 9, Brodmann areas 17 and 18, Brodmann area 7, Brodmann area 22, Brodmann areas 23 and 24, amygdala, nucleus basalis of Meynert, locus coeruleus · postmortem neuropathological examination, cresyl violet and hematoxylin-eosin histology, Globus silver impregnation, modified thioflavin S staining, tau immunohistochemistry, amyloid-beta immunohistochemistry, semiquantitative and quantitative NFT/SP counting, optical-disector stereological neuron-density estimation | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342001 | 342 | methodfunctional_architecture | Berthoz et al. (1997) 测定了 human为三项核心研究对象；另引用macaque、rat及其他动物研究作为解剖和生理学背景 在 intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex 区域通过 PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342002 | 342 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1. Brain areas activated during the reproduction of a previously learned sequence of saccades. PET scan recording...intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342003 | 342 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2. The memory contingent saccade task. (a) The subject, seated on a turntable, views two targets: a head- ¢xed an...intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342004 | 342 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3. The memory contingent saccade can be executed with a delay. Three regression lines between the amplitude of th...intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 · 面板 E | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342005 | 342 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4. Location of the lesions of patients who were tested with the vestibular memory contingent saccade task. PPC, p...intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342006 | 342 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5. The map of the trajectory of the subjects in the city of Orsay (see text for further details). Subjects were c...intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342007 | 342 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'SEQ减SAC得到的是专属于记忆的顶叶活动。', 'reason': '该对比同时改变了序列组织、预学习目标和任务复杂度。'}intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342008 | 342 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '病变研究证明PFC储存目标，并确立了仅以PFC为共同节点的两个网络。', 'reason': '原文将该网络明确称为suggested且still speculative。'}intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342009 | 342 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': 'MSR减VIL留下了运动特异成分。', 'reason': '该减法没有排除路线检索、序列加工、身体转弯想象和执行负荷等替代解释。'}intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342010 | 342 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '高相关保证被试复现了真实行走。', 'reason': '相关性仅支持任务依从性，不证明心理过程等同于真实运动。'}intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342011 | 342 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '不同研究涉及的脑区共同构成一条确定回路。', 'reason': '本文没有直接连接性或同一任务下的全网络证据。'}intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_342012 | 342 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: {'classification': 'OVERCLAIM', 'claim': '本文直接铺垫了后来的出租车司机研究。', 'reason': '当前原文没有提供直接影响或引用关系证据。'}intraparietal sulcus, superior parietal cortex, precuneus, superior frontal sulcus, frontal eye field, supplementary eye field, prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, parieto-temporal/parieto-insular vestibular cortex, hippocampal formation, insula, posterior cingulate cortex, premotor and supplementary motor cortex, inferior temporal and fusiform cortex · PET regional cerebral blood flow imaging, horizontal electro-oculography, lesion-behaviour comparison, whole-brain fMRI during caloric or galvanic vestibular stimulation, vestibular-nerve stimulation with cortical evoked-field-potential recording | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_343001 | 343 | methodfunctional_architecture | Wang et al. (2026) 测定了 human 在 ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC 区域通过 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC · 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_343002 | 343 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1 | Experimental design and analytical framework. a. Experimental stimuli were drawn from the THINGS database, co...ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC · 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_343003 | 343 | resultneural_representation | Fig2: 支持图注所述: Figure 2 | Dense sampling of the object space generates reliable behavioural and neural responses. a. Behavioural perfor...ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC · 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig2 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_343004 | 343 | resultneural_representation | Fig3: 支持图注所述: Figure 3 | Object representations in the ventral temporal cortex are structured by a dominant and continuous two-dimensi...ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC · 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig3 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_343005 | 343 | resultneural_representation | Fig4: 支持图注所述: Figure 4 | The two-dimensional representational geometry is robust and generalisable. a. Stability under balanced catego...ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC · 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig4 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_343006 | 343 | resultneural_representation | Fig5: 支持图注所述: Figure 5 | The two-dimensional latent geometry is neurally implemented as a smooth lateral-to-medial cortical gradient. ...ventral temporal cortex, FFC, PH, PHA1, PHA2, PHA3, PIT, TE2p, V8, VMV1, VMV2, VMV3, VVC · 7T fMRI, 3T fMRI | 章节 Results · 图 Fig5 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_344001 | 344 | methodfunctional_architecture | Nadolskis et al. (2026) 测定了 human 在 Places（OPA、PPA、RSC）, Faces（OFA、FFA-1/2）, Bodies（EBA、FBA-1/2）, EBA, V1, V4 区域通过 fMRI, 1.8 mm single-trial GLMdenoise beta, 跨3次重复平均 记录下的对象与特征选择性表征。Places（OPA、PPA、RSC）, Faces（OFA、FFA-1/2）, Bodies（EBA、FBA-1/2）, EBA, V1, V4 · fMRI, 1.8 mm single-trial GLMdenoise beta, 跨3次重复平均 | 页 1 · 章节 Methods · 图 Fig 1 · 面板 A | Verified置信度：high |
IT_344002 | 344 | resultneural_representation | Fig1: 支持图注所述: Figure 1A shows that ∆V (L) decreased with text length for both predictor families. When four concatenated captions (41....Places（OPA、PPA、RSC）, Faces（OFA、FFA-1/2）, Bodies（EBA、FBA-1/2）, EBA, V1, V4 · fMRI, 1.8 mm single-trial GLMdenoise beta, 跨3次重复平均 | 章节 Results · 图 Fig1 | Verified置信度：high |
IT_344003 | 344 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 翻转的主要来源根本不在联合模型里Places（OPA、PPA、RSC）, Faces（OFA、FFA-1/2）, Bodies（EBA、FBA-1/2）, EBA, V1, V4 · fMRI, 1.8 mm single-trial GLMdenoise beta, 跨3次重复平均 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |
IT_344004 | 344 | limitationrepresentational_boundary | 实验边界与局限: 近乎极致的控制设计证明Places（OPA、PPA、RSC）, Faces（OFA、FFA-1/2）, Bodies（EBA、FBA-1/2）, EBA, V1, V4 · fMRI, 1.8 mm single-trial GLMdenoise beta, 跨3次重复平均 | 章节 Discussion | Verified置信度：high |